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Western Balkan

€ 6 bhiriyoni imwe rubatsiro rweWestern Balkan inoda kuchengetedzwa kuri nani

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

Iyo yakarongwa € 6 bhiriyoni Reform uye Kukura Facility yenyika dzeWestern Balkan inofanirwa kuvabatsira kuzadzisa mamiriro ekutorwa kweEU. Mune maonero akabudiswa nhasi, European Court of Auditors inoratidza kuti iyi imwe mari yeEU inofanira kuchengetedzwa zviri nani.

Kusangana kwehupfumi pakati penyika nhanhatu dzeWestern Balkan (Albania, Bosnia neHerzegovina, Kosovo, Montenegro, North Macedonia neSerbia) uye EU yakaonekwa isina kukwana kwemakore mazhinji. Mukupindura, munaNovember wapfuura European Commission yakaronga kumisa imwe mari yekushandisa, iyo Reform uye Growth Facility yeWestern Balkan, sechikamu chehurongwa hutsva hwekukura kwedunhu. Nzvimbo iyi inoitirwa kusimudzira kukura kwehupfumi, kuwedzera kuwirirana kwezvemagariro nehupfumi nenyika dzeEU, uye kukurumidza kuenderana nehunhu hweEU uye mitemo nechinangwa chekuzopinda muEU mune ramangwana.

Vatariri veEU vanogamuchira kuunzwa kwemamwe mamiriro ezvinhu akaomesesa emari nekubatanidza mubhadharo nekuzadzikiswa kwemamiriro achaiswa muReform Agendas yenyika dzakasiyana. “Pane, zvisinei, njodzi yekuti mari yekubhadhara haina chido chakakwana uye kuti zviratidzo hazvina kunyatsojeka uye zvinoyerwa. Zvakangoramba zvakaoma kuona kuti mabhindauko achange akamira, kunyanya tichitarisa kusasimba kwehutungamiri hwedunhu.”, akadaro Laima Liucija Andrikienė, nhengo yeECA inoona nezvepfungwa. “Pamusoro pezvo, European Commission haifanire kungotarisisa chete, asiwo inokwanisa kuda kuti hurumende dzeWestern Balkan dziongorore uye dzigadzirise maReform Agendas maererano.” Vaongorori veEU vanokurudzirawo kugadzira nhungamiro yakakodzera yekuongorora kuzadzikiswa kunogutsa kwemamiriro ekubhadhara akataurwa muReform Agendas.

Tsigiro inosvika 6 bhiriyoni (€ 2 bhiriyoni murutsigiro rusingadzoserwe uye € 4 bhiriyoni muzvikwereti) inofungidzirwa pasi penzvimbo ye2024-2027 nguva. Tichifunga kuti anopfuura bhiriyoni gumi nemana emadhora akatoitwa kuti awanikwe kune nyika dzisati dzasvika (kusanganisira Türkiye) mubhajeti razvino reEU, vaongorori vanotsikirira kuti huwandu huchapihwa kuburikidza nenzvimbo inomiririra kuwedzera kukuru (kupfuura makumi mana%) mumari inofungidzirwa. kunyika dzeWestern Balkan kusvika 14. Vaongorori vanocherechedza kuti zvose zviri zviviri chirevo chekugadza nzvimbo uye chirongwa chekukura chinotsanangura kuti sei hupfumi hweWestern Balkan hunofanira kuenderera mberi neEU. Hurongwa uhu hunoburitsawo mabhenefiti akasiyana achaunzwa mudunhu iri nematanho akarongwa. Zvisineyi, pakashaikwa ongororo yekukanganisa kana gwaro rekuongorora, vaongorori veEU havana kukwanisa kuongorora kuti mari yaitarisirwa mabhiriyoni matanhatu emadhora yekutsigira ingangobatsira mukuzadzisa zvinangwa zvenzvimbo iyi. Chekupedzisira, vaongorori vanokurudzira kujekesa zvimwe zvisungo zvechikumbiro zvine chekuita neEuropean Court of Auditors' kodzero dzekuongorora, uye kuwana data uye zvinyorwa kuitira kuti ive nechokwadi chekutariswa kwakaringana.

Background ruzivo

Zita rekuti "Kosovo" hariite fungidziro pamusoro pechimiro, uye rinoenderana neUNSCR 1244/1999 uye ICJ Opinion pamusoro pekuzivisa kweKosovo kuzvitonga.

Musi wa8 Mbudzi 2023, Komisheni yakaronga kumisa Reform uye Growth Facility yeWestern Balkan sechikamu chehurongwa hutsva hwekukura kwedunhu. Vese vari vaviri Paramende yeEuropean pamwe neKanzuru vakakumbira ECA kuti ipe maonero ayo pachikumbiro ichi, panyaya yeKanzuru na9 Kukadzi 2024.

Pfungwa Nha 01/2024 inowanikwa pa ECA webhusaiti muchiRungu; mimwe mitauro yeEU ichatevera munguva pfupi.

Onawo, zvakare, ECA inokosha mushumo pamusoro EU inotsigira kutonga kwemutemo muWestern Balkan.

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