Chirongwa cheUzbekistan chekusvika zero emissions panosvika 2050

Uzbekistan ndomumwe wevakavamba Energy Charter Treaty, chibvumirano chepasi rose chinogadza hwaro hwepasi rose hwekubatana kwemuganho muindasitiri yesimba, inobata zvese zvemabasa emagetsi ekutengesa zvinosanganisira kutengeserana, kufamba, kudyara uye kushanda nesimba. , akanyora Eme Johnson.

The Press Club muBrussels nguva pfupi yadarika yakaita musangano nevatori venhau pamusoro pekuedza nekudyara kuri kuenda kuUzbekistan nechikamu chayo chesimba, kunyanya chirongwa chitsva cheStone City Energy gasi remagetsi, pamwe neramangwana resimba munyika tichifunga nezvezvinangwa zvechibvumirano cheParis.

1.Iyo Energy Charter Treaty uye iyo Stone City Energy chirongwa

Mumiriri weUzbekistan, Dilyor Khakimov, akataura nezvekuvhurwa kwezvematongerwo enyika nehupfumi kweUzbekistan mumakore achangopfuura, achitsanangura hupfumi hushoma pre 2016 iyo yakura kuona hupfumi hweEurope. Bazi remagetsi nderimwe remapazi anoyevedza munyika, rinoratidza izvi nechirongwa cheStone City Energy icho chinochengetedzwa pasi pechibvumirano cheEnergy Charter Treaty.

Ichi chitsva chinopisa gasi chemagetsi muUzbekistan chine simba repamusoro-soro uye kushanda zvakanaka mudunhu reCentral Asia, chinoratidza kugona kwenyika yangu kune zvitsva, zvigadziriso zvemagetsi zvinogoneka zvakapetwa kaviri uye zvinoreva kushoma kabhoni inoshandiswa kugadzira simba renyika.

Dilyor Khakimov, Ambassador weUzbekistan kuEuropean Union

Vachitaurawo pamusangano wevatori venhau, Alain Danniau, Director uye CEO weStone City Energy, akati: "Uzbekistan inoziva zvakanyanya nezve decarbonization uye ine chishuwo asi ine hunyanzvi mukuita kwavo simba."

2. Decarbonization: zvakachipa uye zvakatsiga kwenguva refu kuti Uzbekistan isavimbe nemarasha

Dr. Urban Rusnák, Munyori Mukuru weEnergy Charter Secretariat, akasimbisa kuti chirongwa ichi chichabatsira Uzbekistan kuzadzisa zvinangwa zveParis Agreement (Zero Emissions at 2050) uye kuti, "zvinganzwika zvinoshamisa kuti gasi remagetsi rinogona kutitungamirira chinangwa ichi asi chokwadi nzvimbo yacho muhurongwa hwazvino hwekugovera magetsi nekugovera”.

Rusnák akasimbisa kuti Energy Charter Treaty inopa yakanyanya kusvika parizvino tekinoroji uye kuti kuwedzera kuchinjika kwesimba remagetsi kunobvumira kuunzwa kwakafara kwesimba rinogona kudzokororwa sosi semhepo uye solar, pamwe nekuwedzera kuvimbika kwezvitubu zvesimba uye grid yenyika. Akatsanangurawo kuti kubvisa zvidyarwa zvisisashandiswe uye kutsiva marasha nemagasi kwakakosha uye kunoderedza kusvibiswa kwevagari venzvimbo, zvichiita kuti mweya wavanofema uye ugare wakachena. Akarumbidza chirongwa ichi se "kubatirana kwakajeka kwechikamu chesimba pakati peEast and West, pakati pemasangano akazvimirira nehurumende", achitsanangura se'kutanga kwekuvandudzwa kwesimba rose reUzbekistan.'

Kunyangwe ichokwadi chekuti nhasi hatisi kutaura nezve inovandudzwa asi nezve yakaderera emission purojekiti, izvi zvinoenderana zvizere nenyika yakasvibira yehupfumi simba zano reUzbekistan yenguva ye2019-2030 uye zvakanyanya kukosha mugwagwa weUzbekistan wakananga kune zero kabhoni magetsi chikamu kusvika. 2050

Dr. Urban Rusnák, Munyori Mukuru weEnergy Charter Secretariat

Chirongwa ichi chicharatidza maUzbeks kuti chakachipa uye chakasimba kwenguva refu kuti nyika isavimba nemarasha. Zvinoenderana nemugwagwa uyu, pamberi pe2030 Uzbekistan inofanira kuvaka 8 GigaWatt (GW) yekuwedzera simba rekuwedzera simba uye kugadzirisa 10GW yehupo huripo gasi kugona.

"Maererano nefungidziro yedu, kuwana shanduko yesimba rakachena Uzbekistan inoda mari inosvika mabhiriyoni makumi mapfumbamwe nemana emadhora mumakore makumi matatu ari kuuya" akasimbisa Ambassador Khakimov. Nyika yakatokwezva inodarika $ 94bn mumapurojekiti emagetsi matsva, kusanganisira $ 30bn mumagetsi akabatanidzwa gasi cycle turbines uye $ 2.5bn mune renewables (mapurojekiti ezuva nemhepo). Pane nzvimbo yekuti munhu wese aise mari mune ramangwana reUzbekistan simba rechikamu, akadaro, achirondedzera se "mukana wakakura unozotiunza tese pamwe uye pedyo nezvinangwa zvedu".

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