Mumiriri weChina kuBelgium anoti kunetsana kuri kuwedzera pasi rose pamusoro pemitero yaVaTrump

Fei Shengchao (mufananidzo), mumiriri weChina kuBelgium, akataura nezve "kusawirirana kuri kuwedzera" kwakakonzera kutengeserana kwenyika nekuda kwemitero yaPresident Trump ine gakava.

Achitaura muBrussels muna Chivabvu 16, mumiriri wekare akasimbirira kuti "hapana munhu anobatsirika" kubva ku "hondo dzekutengeserana" uye akayambira zvakare kumwe kuwedzera mukukonana kwekutengeserana.

Iye akati: "Kukurukurirana ndiyo mhinduro yakanakisisa.

Mukati mekushomeka kwemitero yaVaTrump, vakakurudzirawo hukama "hwakasimba" hwezvematongerwo enyika nehupfumi neEU, vachiti hukama pakati pemativi maviri aya hwakaratidzwa zvisizvo munhau.

Muchidimbu chakasiyana akataura zvakare nezvekuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze uye hondo muUkraine, achiti China icharamba ichimanikidza kuti pave nerunyararo.

Mumiriri uyu aitaura nevatori venhau vepasi rose nevamwewo pamusoro penyaya yekutengeserana kwenyika pamwe nemitero kuBrussels Press Club.

Nhaurirano iyi yakanangana ne "chinzvimbo cheChina chekupokana nekushungurudzwa kwemitero" uye izvo zvaive munjodzi yekutengeserana kwenyika.

Akabvuma kuti, parizvino, kusawirirana kwaive kwakakwira pamusoro pemitero uye izvi zvakonzera "kusagadzikana uye kusagadzikana."

Asi akacherekedzawo kuti kunyangwe chiyero chekutengeserana chakaziviswa neUS chakonzera "kuchinja kukuru kwemusika" akawedzera kuti "mitero haisi itsva uye yagara iripo".

Zvakanga zviri munjodzi, akadaro, zvaive mune zvehupfumi "kwete chete kune dzimwe nyika asi munhu wese" uye akayambira kuti, kunyangwe kuedza kwanga kwaitwa kupedza kusawirirana mumazuva mashoma apfuura, "izvi zvinogona kunge zvisiri zvega".

Paive, akawedzera, "kunetsekana" nezve kugadzikana kwenguva refu mumisika yehupfumi kunyanya kumarudzi makuru ekutengeserana nemisika yepasirese.

Mumiriri, uyo akatora chinzvimbo chake muBrussels muna Chikumi apfuura, akati "zvisinei nekumanikidzwa kwekunze" "nhau dzakanaka" ndezvekuti hupfumi hweChina hwakaratidza kusimba kwahwo nenzira iyo "vazhinji vangadai vasina kufanotaura".

GDP yenyika gore rapfuura, akaudza musangano uyu, yakakura ne5% iyo, kunyangwe isingaenzaniswi nehuwandu hwemakore apfuura, "inoshamisa".

Chikamu chekutanga chegore rino chakaratidza kukura "kunoshamisa" - 5.4% - uye izvi zvaive munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana, kusanganisira dzimba, mari, dhijitari, semi conductor uye AI.

Hupfumi hwekusara kwegore hunotarisirwa kunakidzwa nekukura kwemadhijitari, akadaro mumiriri, mumiriri weanopfuura makore makumi matatu.

Akacherekedza kuti China yakanga yatova nyika huru yekutengeserana pasi rose uye kukura kwayo kuri kuramba kuchikonzerwa nemusika une hutano izvo zvaireva kuti nyika "yainge isingachatsamira zvachose" pakutengeserana nekutengesa kunze kwenyika kuti ibudirire muhupfumi.

Akataura semuenzaniso wezororo remazuva mashanu reZuva reVashandi muChina iro rakaona rekodhi nhamba yekufamba pakati pehuwandu - 5million kushanya (300% kumusoro kwegore rapfuura) uye kurekodha mashandisiro emari - akaenzana nemadhora makumi maviri neshanu emadhora, kuwedzera 6.4% muna 25.

"Izvi zvinoratidza kusimba uye kusimba kwehupfumi hweChinese," akadaro.

EU neChina pamwe chete dzinotora chikamu chimwe muzvitatu chekutengeserana kwepasi rose kwezvinhu nemasevhisi uye kwechinopfuura chikamu chimwe muzvitatu cheGDP yepasi rose. Muna 2023, EU-China kutengeserana kwezvinhu nemasevhisi kwakapfuura 840 bhiriyoni.

 Asi EU ine dambudziko rekutengeserana riri kuramba richienderera mberi neChina, EU ichitenga zvinhu zvakawanda kunze kweyainotumira kunze. Muna 2024, EU yakaunza kunze zvinhu zvakakosha € 517.8 bhiriyoni.

Ukama hweEU-China hwakaratidzwa munguva pfupi yapfuura nekuwedzera kusawirirana, kwete zvishoma pamusoro penyaya yemotokari dzemagetsi (EVs).

Mumiriri wacho, zvisinei, akaudza musangano wacho kuti makakatanwa akanga ari “munguva dzose” asi kuti “imwe fambiro mberi” yakanga yaitwa munhaurirano dzichangoburwa pakati pamativi maviri aya kuitira kuti vagadzirise zvinhu zvasara, zvakadai seEVs.

Iye akati, "Kukurukurirana ndiyo nguva dzose mhinduro yakanakisisa. Hondo dzekutengeserana uye mitero haibudisi vanokunda uye haisi iyo nzira yekugadzirisa matambudziko kana kusawirirana. Zvinotungamirira kune mhirizhonga yakawanda uye zvinokonzera matambudziko akawanda uye kwete kune nyika dzakabatanidzwa zvakananga asi pasi rose.

"Nzira yakanakisa ndeyekutaurirana kana iwe unogona kupedzisira usina kutengeserana. Zviri muropa kuti pave nekukakavadzana nguva nenguva ndosaka zvinhu zvakaita senhaurirano neWTO zvakakosha."

"Aya ndiwo mashandiro aita hurongwa hwekutengesa kwemakore uye, ndinovimba, acharamba achidaro. Kutaura kunoshanda zvakanyanya kupfuura mitero."

 China yakati Europe inofanirwa kudonhedza zvidzoreso kunze kwenyika kune zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvepamusoro-soro, zvinosanganisira semiconductors, pamwe nemitero pamotokari dzemagetsi dzeChinese (EVs). Beijing, yave kuvhura zvikamu zvakaita sezvekufambiswa kwemashoko, mabhanga kana kugadzira mari yekunze.

Mumiriri uyu akayambira kuti “nyaya dzakaoma” hadzisi nguva dzose dzine “mhinduro dzinokurumidza uye dziri nyore” uye akachema-chema kwaakadana kuti “kusavimbana uye kunzwisisana” pakati peMadokero neChina.

Akati: “Ndosaka tichifanira kuvhura pfungwa dzedu kuti tiwane mhinduro dzezvinetso.

PaUkraine, akapokana zvakasimba nenhau dzekuMadokero dzekuti China yaitsigira Russia mukukonana, achiti: "Ichi hachisi chokwadi zvachose."

Akataura kuti China yaive "shamwari" kuUkraine uye akataura kuti dzimwe nyika zhinji dzakaramba dzichitengeserana neRussia munguva yehondo.

Asi akawedzera kuti: "Hondo yave kunetsa uye nekukasira kwapera. China icharamba ichiita zvese zvainogona kuti runyararo. China icharamba ichiita runyararo."

Achitendeukira kukuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze, mumiriri, mukushanya kwake kwekutanga kukirabhu yenhau, akataura nhamburiko dziri kuitwa nenyika yake kuderedza kudziya kwepasi, achiti, gore rapfuura, mugove wezvinovandudzwa mumusanganiswa wayo wesimba wakabata (kekutanga) marasha nemafuta.

Akabvuma kuti China "yakadzidza zvakawanda" kubva kuUS neEU nezvenyaya dzekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze uye yaibata nyaya iyi "nehukukutu chaihwo".

Solar nemhepo zvaive zvino zvikamu zvakakosha zvemusanganiswa wesimba muChina asi akasimbirira kuti marasha achine "basa rakakosha kuita".

Iye akati: “Zvose zvine chokuita nokudzikamisa dzikamo pakati pezvinodikanwa zvesimba nezvinetso zvemhoteredzo.

Nhamburiko dzakaitwa mumasvondo mashoma apfuura kupedza kusawirirana kupi nekupi, Valdis Dombrovskis veEU Economic Commissioner Valdis Dombrovskis vakati kurerutswa kwemakakatanwa ekutengeserana pakati peUnited States neChina idanho rakanangana negwara asi kuti kudzikiswa kwemitero yeUS kwanga kuri kwemazuva makumi mapfumbamwe uye mitengo yemitero yakasara ichiri yakakwirira.

Mumiriri wacho akataura nezvekukosha kweiyo Volvo mota chirimwa muGent, Flanders semuenzaniso weiyo yakawedzera kukosha China yaive, akadaro, inokwanisa kupa kune EU nyika dzakaita seBelgium.

Iri muridzi weChinese conglomerate, chirimwa ichi chinoshandira vanhu zviuru zvinomwe ("uye kwete munhu mumwechete weChinese") uye ndiye mushandirwi mukuru muFlanders.

"Izvi zvinoratidza zvinogona kuitwa nekubatana mukuvandudza kukwikwidza kwenyika yeEurope."

Mutungamiri Xi Jinping vakati mwedzi uno China yakagadzirira kushanda nevatungamiri veEU kuti vawedzere kubudirana pachena uye kubata nemazvo kupokana nekusawirirana.Mashoko avo musi waChivabvu 6 akauya pamhemberero dzemakore makumi mashanu ehukama pakati peChina neEU apo vari kushanda kudzikamisa hukama pakati pekusagadzikana kwekutengeserana kwepasirese kuri kukonzerwa nekutsvaira kwemitero yeUS.

Kunyange asingataure kutaura uku zvakananga, mumiriri akatsinhira manzwiro emutungamiri weChina, achiti zvirinani "kunzwisisana" kwaizobatsira mativi ese.

Akataura, mukupedzisa, kuti EU neChina dzinotengesa inofungidzirwa $ 2.6 bhiriyoni zuva rega rega regore uye kuti kutengeserana pakati pezviviri izvi kwakazununguka "300 fold" kubva kuma1970 nema1980. Kare ikako yaive $2.4bn pa asi iye zvino yava imwe $780bn, akadaro.

Kunyangwe hukama hweEU-China dzimwe nguva hwairatidzwa munhau akati: "Hatisi mumhirizhonga uye hapana rudzi rwehondo pakati pedu.

"China haisi kutyisidzira kuEurope kana kuMadokero. Zvingadaro sei?"

Meso ese zvino anotendeukira kumusangano wakakosha weEU neChina wekutengeserana muzhizha apo nyaya zhinji dzakamutswa nemumiriri dzichauya zvakare dzakasimba pasi pekutariswa kwenyika.

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