Komisheni inotsigira chirongwa cheUkraine

European Commission yakagamuchira chirevo cheKanzuru Implementing Sarudzo ine ongororo yakanaka yeUkraine Plan, yeUkraine yakadzama shanduko uye yekudyara zano kwemakore mana anotevera. Iri danho rakakosha rinovhura nzira yerutsigiro rwenguva dzose uye inofanotaurwa kuUkraine pasi peEU inosvika mabhiriyoni makumi mashanu emadhora Ukraine Facility. Kubhadhara mari pasi peChivakwa kuchabatsira Ukraine kuti ichengetedze hutongi hwayo, kubhadhara mihoro nepenjeni, kupa masevhisi eruzhinji, uye kutsigira kudzoreredza uye kuvaka patsva ichiramba ichizvidzivirira pahutsinye hweRussia.

Mari inobhadharwa ichapihwa zvichienderana nekuitwa kweshanduko yakabvumiranwa uye matanho ekudyara anotsanangurwa mukuwedzera kweKanzuru Implementing Decision. Pamusoro pezvo, rutsigiro rwemari pasi peChirongwa cheUkraine chichaitwa kuti chiwanikwe pasi pechigadziro chekuti Ukraine inoramba ichitsigira nekuremekedza nzira dzinoshanda dzedemokrasi.

Kuongorora kweKomisheni yeUkraine Chirongwa kunobva pane maitiro akagadzwa neUkraine Facility Regulation. Kunyanya, Komisheni yakaongorora kana Chirongwa cheUkraine chinoumba mhinduro yakanangwa uye yakanyatsoenderana kune zvinangwa zveUkraine Facility, ingave ichigadzirisa matambudziko eiyo Ukraine yekumisikidza track, uye kana ichipindura kudzoreredza kweUkraine, kuvaka patsva uye zvemazuva ano zvinodiwa.

Maererano nekuongorora kweKomisheni, chirongwa cheUkraine chinonyatsogadzirisa zvinangwa zveUkraine Facility, kuburikidza nekuziva shanduko idzi dzinokosha uye mari inogona kuwedzera kukura kwehupfumi uye kukwezva mari, kuti iwedzere kukura kwenyika munguva yepakati kusvika kune yakareba.

Chirongwa ichi chinopawo hurongwa hwekutungamira kudzoreredza, kuvaka patsva nekuvandudza kweUkraine. Pakupedzisira, kuongorora kunoona kuti Hurongwa hunoronga nzira dzakakwana uye zvirongwa zvekuchengetedza zvido zvezvemari zveEU, nekuona kuti kushandiswa kunobudirira, kutarisa uye kushuma pamusoro peChirongwa.  

Mutungamiri weKomisheni, Ursula von der Leyen vakati: "Zano reUkraine rekuvandudza nekudyara rinopa hwaro hwakasimba hwekuvakazve Ukraine yemazuva ano uye yakabudirira, munzira yayo yakananga kuEU." Komisheni yekuongorora kwakanaka kweUkraine Chirongwa ichagadzira nzira yekubhadhara nguva dzose pasi peUkraine Facility. tsigiro yemari inodiwa zvikuru”.

Urongwa hweUkraine hunozivisa 69 shanduko uye gumi mari, yakaputsika kuita 10 hunhu uye huwandu zviratidzo. The reforms ataurwa pasi peUkraine Plan inofukidza 146 nzvimbo dzinosanganisira simba, kurima, zvokufambisa, girini uye digitaalinen shanduko, upfumi hwevanhu, uyewo makambani ehurumende, bhizimisi zvakatipoteredza, mari veruzhinji, uye decentralisation.

Vanovavarira kusimudzira kusimba kwehupfumi hweUkraine uye hupfumi, kuvandudza hutongi, kuwedzera kugona uye kugona kwehutongi, kuzvidavirira uye kutendeseka kwevatongi, kutsigira kusimudzirwa kwebazi rakazvimirira uye kugadzira nharaunda inoita kuti hupfumi husimukire.

Shanduko dzakati wandei dzinotarisirwa kubatsira kuedza kweUkraine munzira yekupinda nekufambisira mberi kuwirirana neEU acquis, kunyanya mukutonga kweveruzhinji, manejimendi emari yeruzhinji, kurwisa mari, kutenga veruzhinji, pamwe nezvikamu zvekutakura uye zvekurima. Investment inovhara minda yehuwandu hwevanhu, simba, zvekufambisa, agri-chikafu, bhizinesi nharaunda uye marongero edunhu.

Zvitsva Zvitsva

Kutevera kuongorora kwakanaka kweKomisheni yeUrongwa hweUkraine, Nhengo dzeNyika dzine mwedzi mumwe chete kuti dzigamuchire Kanzuru Yekuita Chisarudzo chakaiswa pamberi neKomisheni.

Kugamuchirwa kweiyo Kanzuru Implementing Decision kwaizogonesa Komisheni kubhadhara mari inosvika 1.89 bhiriyoni mukutanga mari kusvika mari yenguva dzose inosungirirwa pakuitwa kwekuchinja uye zviratidzo zvekudyara pasi peChirongwa cheUkraine chaizotanga.

kumashure

Iyo itsva Ukraine Facility, iyo yakatanga kushanda musi wa 1 Kurume, inofanoona kusvika ku50 bhiriyoni yemari yakagadzikana, mune zvipo uye zvikwereti, kutsigira kupora kweUkraine, kuvakazve, uye yemazuva ano kwenguva ye2024 kusvika 2027. Kubva pane izvi, kusvika ku32 bhiriyoni yeUkraine Facility inoratidzwa nenzira inoratidza kurongwa kweiyo Ukraine. kubviswa kwemari kuchaiswa kune kuendeswa kwezviratidzo zvakaonekwa. Pedyo ne7 bhiriyoni yeEuro ichaunganidzwa kuti Investment Framework itsigire mari, uye nekupa mukana wekuwana mari, nepo inosvika zviuru zvishanu zvemadhora zvichifanooneswa rubatsiro rwehunyanzvi kutsigira shanduko uye nhanho dzekutsigira. Pakupedzisira, € 5 bhiriyoni yakatemerwa mari yakasarudzika yemabhiriji, iyo EU yakatobvisa mabhiriyoni mazana mana nemakumi mashanu emadhora muna Kurume.

Ukraine yakaendesa Chirongwa chayo cheUkraine kuEuropean Commission musi wa20 Kurume. Inopa chiono chekukura kwakasimba, zvichibva pane zvinonyanya kusarudzwa uye zvakatevedzana seti yekuvandudza nekudyara kwemakore mana anotevera. The Plan inokurudzira mari inokurudzira kupora kweUkraine, kuvakazve uye yemazuva ano, kusanganisira padanho renzvimbo.

Komisheni inoongorora kuti shanduko nekudyara zvakaiswa pamberi muKanzuru Implementing Sarudzo ine mukana wakakura wekusimudzira kukura, kuchengetedza kugadzikana kwehupfumi, kuvandudza mamiriro emari uye kutsigira Ukraine kuwedzera kubatanidzwa neEU. Kana zvose zvakarongwa kuchinja uye mari ikaitwa zvizere, GDP yeUkraine inogona kuwedzera ne 6.2% ne 2027 uye ne 14.2% ne 2040. Kushandiswa kweChirongwa chacho kunogonawo kutungamirira kukudzikiswa kwechikwereti nezvikamu gumi kubva muzana zveGDP ne10 zvichienzaniswa neimwe mamiriro ezvinhu pasina Facility.

Kuti ive nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kwezvido zvemari zveEU, Urongwa hweUkraine hwakashongedzerwa nehurongwa hwakakwana hwekubuda pachena, kuongorora uye kutonga uye inoda kuti Nyika yeUkraine iwedzere zvakanyanya maodhisheni ayo uye kudzora masisitimu sechikamu chezvakafanorongwa shanduko. Pamusoro pezvo, Bhodhi rakazvimirira reAudit Board, richaumbwa muna Chivabvu, richabatsira Komisheni mukudzivirira kusabatwa zvakanaka kwemari yeMubatanidzwa uye, kunyanya hutsotsi, huwori, kupesana kwezvido uye kusatevedza mitemo.

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