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EIB Board inobvumidza € 668 miriyoni rutsigiro rwemari nekukurumidza kuUkraine

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4 makore apfuura

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

Pamusangano unoshamisa wakaitwa musi wa4 Kurume kuti vakurukure tsigiro yeEIB yekuUkraine, Board of Directors yeEuropean Investment Bank (EIB) yakaratidza kutyisa kwayo uye kushorwa kwehutsinye hweRussia, zvisiri pamutemo uye zvisina chikonzero kurwisa Ukraine.

Bhodhi rakabvumidza 668 miriyoni yerutsigiro yemari yeUkraine. Iyi yekutanga tsigiro yerutsigiro yenyika yasakadzwa nehondo inobatsira kubva kuEU vimbiso pasi peKunze Kwekukweretesa Mandate uye inozadzisa zvimwe zvirongwa zvakaziviswa neEU masangano. Ichabatsira zviremera zveUkraine kusangana nezvido zvekukurumidzira zvemari, kusanganisira kutenga chikafu, zvekurapa uye mafuta evagari vemo. Rutsigiro rwekukurumidza ruchawanikwa mukati memazuva mashoma. EIB ichabvisa mari inowanikwa pasi pezvikwereti zviviri zveEIB izvo zvakambopihwa kutsigira maSME nechikamu chekurima muUkraine.

Pamusoro pezvo, Bhodhi rakabvumirana kuti EIB inofanirwa kuita mamwe matanho pasi pechimbichimbi Solidarity Package yeUkraine. Izvi zvinosanganisira:

1.      Mari yakakosha yezvivakwa zvinodiwa muUkraine kuburikidza nekugadzirisa zvakare zvisungo zveprojekiti yezvivakwa kuti zvizadzise nekukurumidza mari uye kuvaka patsva. Izvi zvichabata zvekufambisa, simba, kuvandudzwa kwemadhorobha uye mari yedhijitari. Iyi mari inogona kuwanikwa nekukurumidza, kana zviremera zveUkraine zvave kugona kusaina zvigadziriso zvezvibvumirano zviripo;

2.      Kubatsira kuvakazve chero chipi chinoparadzwa neuto reRussia nekubhadhara hupfumi hutsva hunokosha hwehupfumi uye hwemagariro hunodiwa nokukurumidza apo Ukraine yakasununguka uye yakasununguka inotangwazve mushure mehondo. Nekuda kweizvi EIB ichashandisa ruzivo rwayo neUkraine Early Recovery Program iyo yakanga yatsigira, mushure memhirizhonga yeRussia ye2014, kuvakwa patsva kwemapurojekiti mazana maviri nemakumi matatu nemasere emakanzuru nemagariro sezvikoro nemakireshi, zvipatara uye dzimba dzekugara.  

Pamusoro pezvo, nyanzvi dzeEIB parizvino dziri kuongorora zvinodiwa nenyika dziri munharaunda yeUkraine uye mukati meEU dziri kugamuchira vapoteri vanobva kuUkraine kana kukanganiswa nehondo nedzimwe nzira. Bhanga reEU riri kushanda nevakuru venyika nevenzvimbo, National Promotional Institutions nemamwe mapato kuti rubatsiro rwemari nehunyanzvi rwuwanikwe nekukasika kunyika idzi nematunhu. Kubhadhara mari kunogona kutora chimiro chekukurumidza kugadzirisa zviripo, zvisati zvabhadharwa zvikwereti kumatunhu nemanisiparati, kana kubvumidza mabasa matsva ane chekuita nevapoteri ayo EIB inogona kupa mari inosvika 100% pachinzvimbo cheyakajairwa 50%. 

Werner Hoyer, purezidhendi weEuropean Investment Bank, akati: “Tichitarisana nechisimba chinokatyamadza chemauto eRussia, ndinobayiwa mwoyo nokutsunga, ushingi uye utsinye hwevanhu vokuUkraine. Isu takatsunga kuita zvese zvatinogona kutsigira Ukraine uye kuratidza zvine hungwaru kubatana kweEurope nenyika. Nerutsigiro rwakakosha rweEuropean Commission, takaisa pamwe pasuru yakakosha yemari sechikamu chemhinduro dzeEU. Nhasi, bhodhi redu rabvuma kuita €668m yemari inodiwa yakawanda iwanikwe kutsigira zviremera zveUkraine. Ichi ndicho chikamu chekutanga chedu chekukurumidzira Solidarity Package yeUkraine. Pamusoro pezvo, Bhangi riri kutarisa nzira dzekumhanyisa kuendesa imwezve 1.3 bhiriyoni yekudyara. Kana mamiriro ezvinhu achingobvumidza isu tichabatsira kuvaka zvakare izvo zvakaparadzwa nechisimba muUkraine. Tichapindirawo kubatsira nyika dzese dzakakanganisika, mungave muEU kana munharaunda mayo, kurarama nekuuya kwevapoteri kubva kuUkraine uye nekuparara kwehupfumi kwakaunzwa nehondo inotyisa iyi. "

Mutevedzeri weMutungamiriri weKomisheni Valdis Dombrovskis akati: "Iyi yekugamuchira uye yakakura EIB package chiratidzo chekupedzisira chekubatana kusingazungunuke kweEU neUkraine, apo nyika yakatarisana nezvinodiwa zvikuru. Ichapa mari yekukurumidza kuhurumende yeUkraine sezvavanorwa neRussia zvisiri pamutemo uye zvehutsinye. Komisheni yeEU haizosiyi dombo rekupa rutsigiro rwakanyanya kuUkraine, ichishanda neNhengo dzeNyika nemamwe masangano eEU nemitumbi. "

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