European Union inofarira kutarisirwa kwemiganhu yeSouth Caucasus pamwe chete neAzerbaijan

Dunhu reSouth Caucasus, riri pakati peEast neWest, kare rave riri nzvimbo yemuganhu wenyika dzakasiyana uye senzvimbo yaigara vanhu vakasiyana. Kwemazana emakore, kuburikidza neSilk Road, dunhu iri rakabatsira mukusimbaradzwa kwehukama hwehupfumi pakati penyika nehukama hwetsika pakati pevanhu, zvichigadzira mamiriro ezvinhu ekuti vanhu vagare pano vakabudirira., anonyora Mazahir Afandiyev, nhengo yeMilli Majlis yeRepublic yeAzerbaijan.

Kubva pakuona kwekushandira pamwe neEurope, South Caucasus ine chinzvimbo chakakosha mune zvezvematongerwo enyika mukondinendi yeAsia. Zvisinei, zviitiko zvezvematongerwo enyika zvakaitika munharaunda iyi mumakore makumi matatu apfuura zvakakanganisa kuchengetedzeka nerugare rwevanhu vanogara pano uye zvakakanganisa kufambira mberi kwehupfumi nemagariro evanhu.

Kukunda kukuru kwakaitwa neAzerbaijan muHondo Yechipiri yeKarabakh Patriotic kwakagadzira zvinhu zvitsva munharaunda uye kwakaisa hwaro hwekukurukurirana pamusoro penzira dzekuvandudza zvinhu.

Musi wa11 Kurume wegore rino, panguva yekushanya kwaMutungamiri weEuropean Council, Antonio Costa, kuAzerbaijan, zvakasimbiswa mumashoko akabatana nevezvenhau naMutungamiri Ilham Aliyev kuti nyika yedu yagara ichikoshesa zvikuru kutaurirana pamwe chete uye kushanda pamwe chete.

Mashoko akataurwa naMutungamiriri wenyika Ilham Aliyev panguva yekutaura kwake akaratidza zvakare kuti Azerbaijan inoshanda pamwe chete sei neEuropean Union kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti dunhu iri rinobatanidzwa muhurongwa hutsva hwezvematongerwo enyika hwepasi rose. "Muna Ndira wegore rino, 50 muzana yemari yatakatengesa yaive yakabatana neEuropean Union. Gore rakapera mari yatakatengesa yaive yakaderera zvishoma, asi zvinoratidza pachena kuti European Union ndiyo kambani yedu yepamusoro yekutengeserana" — muenzaniso wakajeka wehukama huri kukura nehunhu hwakanaka.

Zvikuru sei, mushure mekusainwa kweMemorandum of Understanding on a Strategic Partnership in the Energy Sector pakati peAzerbaijan neEuropean Union musi wa18 Chikunguru 2022, nyika yedu yakava nhengo huru yeEU munharaunda iyi.

Nhasi, zvichitevera shanduko yechina yeindasitiri, magadzirirwo ezvematongerwo enyika pasi rose ari kugadziriswa nekukurumidza. Pasi pehutungamiriri hwaMutungamiriri Ilham Aliyev, Azerbaijan haisi nyika ine simba mukati memagadzirirwo aya chete, asiwo inoshanda sevimbiso yekuchengetedzeka nekugadzikana kwepasi rose. Kushanya kwaMutungamiriri weEuropean Council kuBaku kunoratidza kuti Brussels inoona Azerbaijan semubatsiri akakosha munzvimbo yeEurasian—iyo inotevedzera mutemo wekunze wakazvimirira uye inoita basa guru mukuumba mamiriro enzvimbo.

Zvichibva paChiziviso chenhoroondo chakasainwa musi wa8 Nyamavhuvhu, 2025, muWashington, DC, guta guru reUnited States, chibvumirano chekuvhura Zangezur Corridor chichagadzira mikana mitsva yekufambisa muEurasia. Izvi zvichawedzera kukosha kwehukama hwepedyo pakati peEurope neAsia uye zvichasimbisawo kudyidzana kweAzerbaijan neEU nenzira inoshanda.

Hukama hwakasimbiswa kusvika pari zvino pakati peAzerbaijan neEU hunoratidza muenzaniso unoshanda wekushandira pamwe kwakavakirwa pakuremekedzana uye mhedzisiro inooneka. Mapurojekiti akadai seSouthern Gas Corridor neGreen Energy zvirongwa mumunda wekuchengetedzwa kwesimba mhedzisiro yakabudirira yekushandira pamwe uku. Zvisinei, sezvakasimbisirwa naMutungamiriri Ilham Aliyev, hukama uhwu ikozvino hune mukana wekuenda mberi kupfuura hurongwa huripo uye hunosanganisira nzvimbo dzakakura.

Kazhinji, nyaya dzakakurukurwa pamusangano dzinoratidza kuti kubatana kwedu neEU, pamwe chete neminda yechinyakare, kunogonawo kusanganisira nzira itsva dzakati wandei dzakanangana nekugadzirisa matambudziko enguva yanhasi.

Nhasi uno, kushandiswa kwetekinoroji yehungwaru hwekugadzira mukuona kuti budiriro inoenderera mberi yave chinhu chinodiwa nevanhu vose. Azerbaijan, sezvakaita mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzakawanda, yakagadzirira kuunza mhinduro dzedhijitari dzepamusoro muhurongwa hwekudyidzana munharaunda iyi zvakare.

Munyaya iyi, kusimbisa basa revagari uye kuchinjana ruzivo mukuvandudza mabasa everuzhinji (senge muenzaniso weASAN Service) zvinoenderanawo nehurongwa hweEU hwemagariro evanhu.

Panguva imwe chete, kushanda pamwe chete mukudzivirira nzvimbo dzepamhepo—imwe yenzvimbo dzinonyanya kuomera pakuchengetedzeka kwepasi rose nekwedunhu—pamwe nekutarisira miganhu zvine hungwaru zvinogona kutariswa sekubatsira zvakananga pakuchengetedzeka kweSouth Caucasus neEurope.

Saka, nekushandura mepu yesimba yeEurope, Azerbaijan iri kuvawo nzvimbo huru yekuchengetedza nekusimudzira nzira dzekuvandudza nyika itsva. Zvinogona kutaurwa nechivimbo kuti kubatana kweAzerbaijan neEU kunosangana nezvinodiwa nenyika yedu uye kunoita hwaro hwakavimbika hwekuzadzisa zvinangwa zvinobva mumatambudziko epasi rose.

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