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Zvinhu zvitsva zvisina miganhu: Chiitiko chekuchengetedza cheEU muNarva

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

Musi wa5 na6 Kurume, DG HOME, pasi pe Nharaunda yeEuropean Research and Innovation for Security (CERIS), pamwe chete ne Chikoro cheSainzi cheKuchengetedza cheEstonia, ivo Dare Rekutsvagisa reEstonia, ivo Yunivhesiti yeTekinoroji yeTallinn, Uye Mapurisa eEstonia uye Border Guard Board vakaronga musangano we 'Kutarisira Miganhu Isina Miganhu''.

Chiitiko ichi chakaitirwa neNarva, guta riri pamuganhu weEU neNATO neRussia uye nzvimbo yakawedzera kukosha kumusangano uyu, sezvo uchisangana nekushandiswa kwakananga kwekutamiswa kwevanhu, kuvharirwa kweGPS, kutyorwa kwemutemo wemiganhu yerwizi, kutyisidzirwa kwezvivakwa zveBaltic pasi pemvura, nezvimwe zvinhu zvinotyisidzira zveRussia. 

Vagadziri vemitemo, masangano ekutsvagisa nebazi rakazvimirira vakaungana kuti vakurukure mhinduro dzichakanganisa zvakananga kuchengetedzeka kweEstonia neEurope yese. Misoro yainyanya kutariswa yaisanganisira maitiro ekushandura matekinoroji ari kuchinja (akadai semadrone ne counter-drone, AI yekutarisa miganhu, uye miganhu yedhijitari) kuita mhinduro dziripo dzeEurope dzinopa kugona kunodiwa uku tichiona kuti tine kuzvitonga kwakasimba uye tichitevedzera mitemo yeEU.  

Vapindi vanopfuura mazana maviri vakabva kunyika makumi maviri vakapinda chiitiko ichi. Hafu yavo yaibva kumabhanga, mapurisa epamhenderekedzo yegungwa nemapurisa emunyika dziri nhengo dzeEU, Norway, Ukraine neUK. Vamwe vakapinda vaisanganisira vamiriri veEuropean Commission, Kumberi, eu-LISA uye Interpol, dzidzo yepamusoro uye maindasitiri.  

Kuwedzera kuhurukuro nomwe dzemapoka, vatori vechikamu vakawana mukana wekuona kuratidzira kubva kumakambani makumi maviri nemanomwe ekuEurope anobva kunyika dzakasiyana-siyana. Mapurojekiti gumi nematatu anotsigirwa neEU, anotsigirwa neBorder Management neVisa Instrument (BMVI), Internal Security Fund (ISF), Horizon Europe, neFrontex, akaratidzwawo: AutoBorder,  BorderForce,  AKASHINGA,  EINSTEIN,  ENLETS,  OnMoveID,  ROBORDER, GADZIRI WEGUNGWA,  SEAVISTA,  uye SMAUG. (or) SMAUG.   

Mufananidzo wekuyambuka muganhu muEstonia

Kushanya kuBorder Control Point pakati peEU neRussia uye kuTraining Centre yeEstonian Academy of Security Sciences kwakabatanidzwawo muchirongwa ichi. Kune vazhinji vakapinda, kushanya kuBorder Control Point neRussia kwaive chiitiko chakasiyana zvechokwadi.  

Chiitiko ichi chakabatsira mukusimudzira kubatanidzwa kwekuona mberi nekuvandudza zvinhu muEuropean Integrated Border Management (EIBM) uye chakabvumira vatori vechikamu kuwana matekinoroji matsva eEurope ekutevera mumiedzo yenyika, zvichiratidza kuti chiitiko ichi chakarongwa pamwe chete chinogona kudzokororwa muna 2027. 

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Komisheni icharamba ichibatsira vatungamiriri venyika dziri nhengo kushandisa hunyanzvi hweEurope, zvichikurudzira kushanda pamwe chete kwemakambani matsva ekuchengetedza tekinoroji dzeEurope; kuisa mari mukutsvaga matekinoroji eEurope ekutarisira miganhu nekuchengetedzeka; uye kukurudzira zvirongwa zveEU zvese nemitemo yekutenga kuitira kuona kuti matekinoroji ekuchengetedza eEurope anoshandiswa zvakanaka.  

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