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4.2 miriyoni pasi pekuchengetedzwa kwenguva pfupi munaGunyana

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

Musi wa30 Gunyana 2024, vangangoita mamirioni mana.EU vagari, vakatiza kuUkraine semugumisiro wehondo yeRussia yekurwisa Ukraine, vaive nechinguvana kudzivirirwa mamiriro muEU. 

Nyika dzeEU dzinotambira nhamba yepamusoro yevakawana kuchengetedzwa kwenguva pfupi kubva kuUkraine vaive Germany (1,129,335 vanhu; 26.9% yeEU yakazara), Poland (979.835; 23.3%) neCzechia (378.480; 9.0%).

Kuenzaniswa nekupera kwaNyamavhuvhu 2024, kuwedzera kukuru kwakazara kwenhamba yevanobatsirwa kwakaonekwa muGermany (+7,005; + 0.6%), Poland (+4,645; + 0.5%) neSpain (+3,170; +1.5%). Huwandu hwevanobatsirwa hwakadzikira muFrance (-570; -0.9%), uye Italy (-10; -0.0%).

Vagari vasiri veEU vakatiza Ukraine uye vaive pasi pekuchengetedzwa kwenguva pfupi pakupera kwaGunyana 2024. Mepu. Ona zvinongedzo kune yakazara dataset pazasi.

Kwakabva datasets: migr_asytpsm uye migr_asytpspop

Kuenzaniswa nehuwandu hwehuwandu hwenyika imwe neimwe yeEU, chiyero chepamusoro chevabatsiri vekuchengetedzwa kwenguva pfupi pazviuru zvevanhu pakupera kwaGunyana 2024 vakaonekwa muCzechia (34.7), Lithuania (28.1) nePoland (26.8), nepo nhamba inoenderana neEU. chiyero chaive 9.3 pazviuru zvevanhu.

Musi wa30 Gunyana 2024, vagari vekuUkraine vakamiririra pamusoro pe98.3% yevanowana kuchengetedzwa kwenguva pfupi. Vakadzi vakuru vakaita hafu (45.0%) yevabatsiri vekuchengetedzwa kwenguva pfupi muEU. Vana vaitora chikamu chimwe muzvitatu (32.3%), ukuwo varume vakuru vaipfuura chikamu chimwe chete muzvishanu (22.7%) chevose.

Dhata yakapihwa muchinyorwa ichi inoreva kupihwa kwemamiriro ekudzivirira kwenguva pfupi kubva pane Council Implementing Decision 2022/382 ye4 Kurume 2022, kusimbisa kuvepo kwekuwanda kwevanhu vakadzingwa kubva kuUkraine nekuda kwehondo yeRussia yekurwisa Ukraine, uye kuunza dziviriro yenguva pfupi.

Musi wa25 Chikumi 2024, iyo European Council yakagamuchira danho rekuwedzera dziviriro yenguva pfupi kuvanhu ava kubva 4 Kurume 2025 kusvika 4 Kurume 2026.

Kuti uwane mamwe mashoko

Methodological notes

  • Zvimiro zvevabatsiri nezera uye zvepabonde zvakaverengerwa zvichibva pane iripo data uchizvidza chikamu chisingazivikanwe.
  • Kudzivirirwa kwenguva pfupi inzira inopihwa chete kana paita kuwanda kwevanhu vakawanda kana kuti vanhu vakawanda vakadzingwa kubva kunyika dzechitatu vasingakwanisi kudzokera kunyika yavakabva. Vanhu ava vanopihwa dziviriro yekukurumidza uye yechinguvana, kunyanya kana painewo njodzi yekuti hurongwa hwehupoteri huchatadza kugadzirisa kupinda kwacho pasina mhedzisiro yekushanda kwayo kwakanaka, mukuda kwevanhu vane hanya nevamwe vanhu vanokumbira kuchengetedzwa.

Nyika manotsi

  • France: kazhinji, vadiki vanogona kugara muFrance vasina mvumo. Naizvozvo, vadiki vanotiza hondo muUkraine uye vachitsvaga dziviriro muFrance kazhinji havabatanidzwe muhuwandu hwekuchengetedzwa kwenguva pfupi.
  • Dhata pamusoro pehuwandu hwevanhu vari pasi pekuchengetedzwa kwenguva pfupi pakupera kwemwedzi muSpain, Cyprus neGreece vanosanganisira vamwe vanhu vane chimiro chekudzivirira kwenguva pfupi chaive chisisashande. 
  • Hungary: data pamusoro pekuchengetedzwa kwenguva pfupi rakaputswa nezera rezera hariwanikwe. 

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