Zvirango zvekuMadokero zvinoendesa mabhizinesi eRussia neAsia kune mumwe nemumwe

• Kuramba kuchibviswa kwebhizinesi rekuMadokero kubva kuRussia kwakapa mikana yakasarudzika kumakambani ekuMiddle East, Asia neLatin America

• A National Coordination Center yakagadzirwa kubatsira makambani ekuAsia kusimbisa hukama hwebhizinesi neMoscow

Gore rapfuura, kunyangwe Russia yakazviwana iri mumamiriro ehupfumi akaomarara nekuda kwedambudziko rakakura muhukama neWest, hupfumi hwayo hwakakwanisa kuwedzera 3,5%. Izvo zvakagoneka sei apo Europe neUS vari kukurumidza kuderedza hukama hwavo hwekutengeserana nekudyara neRussia?

Zvinoenderana nenhamba kubva kuEurostat, kutengeswa kunze kwenyika kubva kuEU kuenda kuRussia kwakaderera neinosvika 40% kubva 2023. Europe iri kuedza kudzikisa kutsamira kwayo kubva kuRussia hydrocarbons kusvika kushoma, zviri nani kusvika zero mumakore mashoma anotevera.

Huwandu hwekutengesana neUnited States hwakadzikira kakawanda. Washington zvakare iri kutsvaga kuderedza kunze kwenyika kubva kuRussia. Kunyanya, kurambidzwa kwekupinza uranium kwakatangwa. Pakutanga, Washington yakazivisa chinangwa chayo chekumisa kutenga injini dzeRussia dzemaroketi emuchadenga.

Nekudaro, zvinopesana nekufanotaura, hupfumi hweRussia uye kutengesa kunze kwenyika zviri kukura, zvakanyanya nekuda kwekukurumidza kutendeuka kumisika yekuMabvazuva. 

Makambani eAsia neMiddle East anotarisana nenjodzi dzezvirango kubva mukushandira pamwe nevadyidzani veRussia. Vamwe vekuRussia vekuAsia vanosangana nenyaya nekutamisa mari, kufambisa kwemhepo nepasi, zvirango zvechipiri zveUS, nezvimwe. 

Zvakangodaro, sekutaura kunoita chirevo cheChinese, "mvura inogara ichiwana nzira", uye makambani eChinese, Indian, Arab neTurkey anoda kupinda mumusika weRussia wemamiriyoni zana nemakumi mana anoenderera mberi nekudyara muRussia nekuvandudza hukama hunobatsira kubva mukutiza kweRussia. Western masangano. Sezvakataurwa mune imwe firimu yeHollywood yakakurumbira: mari hairari.

"Isu tichazadza niches iyo West iri kutisiira isu muRussia", mumwe investor wekuChina anodaro. Kambani yake yave kubatsira imwe hombe yekuChina inogadzira mota kuti itange kugadzira pafekitari yekuRussia iyo yaimbova yehofori yemotokari yekuEurope. Zvinoenderana nedata repamutemo, muna 2023 kutengeserana uye kudyidzana kwebhizinesi neAsia kwakaverengera ingangoita 70% yeRussia yekunze kwekutengesa kwekutengesa.

Kudiwa kwebhizinesi reRussia mukumisikidza hukama hunobatsira nevadyidzani veAsia uye zvinopesana, pamwe nezvimiro zvebhizinesi mune mamwe matunhu epasi anochengeta kufarira mukubatana neRussia, kunyangwe zvirango, zvakabatsira mukusikwa kwemasangano akakosha ebhizinesi muRussia. fambisa basa iri. Sezvakataurwa nenhau dzeRussia "Nezavisimaya", National Coordination Center (NCC) yeInternational Business Cooperation yakavambwa muMoscow mukupera kwa2023. 

Yakavambwa seyepamusoro-nhanho yekufunga tangi yekutsvagisa misika yeAsia uye kumisikidza kushandira pamwe kwebhizinesi, ine shuviro yekuve suwo guru remabhizinesi eRussia anoenda kuEast neAsia kutengeserana nekudyara kuuya kuRussia. 

Nepo vazhinji vemabhizimusi vekuRussia vachiziva zvishoma nezvekuita bhizinesi mumisika yekuMabvazuva, NCC inozivisa kuti vashandi vayo vachabatsira kuwana vadyidzani vanovimbika, kuongorora maindasitiri, mirau uye mafambiro emusika, uye kubata zviremera zvehurumende zvepamusoro izvo zvakakosha kumabhizinesi akabudirira munyika zhinji dzeAsia zvakare. seRussia pachayo.

Basa rekutanga reNCC rinonzi richave muzinda wehunyanzvi uye sevhisi yepamusoro yemasangano ebhizinesi eRussia achipinda mumisika mitsva nekugadzira kudyidzana kutsva muAsia, Middle East, Africa neLatin America.

Ivo vanovamba veNCC vanosanganisira masangano makuru emabhizinesi akadai seRussian Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs, Chamber of Commerce and Industry, the Russian Export Center, uye “Business Russia” Union. Imwe yematangi ekufunga ane mukurumbira, Institute of China neContemporary Asia yeRussian Academy yeSainzi, yapindawo muchirongwa ichi. Matanho ekudyara kunze kwenyika anotsanangurwa pamwe nekubatana neA1, iyo yekare uye inozivikanwa zvakanyanya yekuRussia kambani yekudyara.

NCC inoita seiri kuwana mukurumbira pakati pemapoka ebhizinesi reRussia. Hofori dzehurumende dzakaita seRussia Railroads uye varidzi veRenova neAEON vari pakati penhengo dzeNCC, uye Alfa Bank neGazpromneft vanonzi vari kujoinha.

"Vemabhizinesi vekuRussia pakutanga vaisada kutendeukira kuMabvazuva", Andrey Guryev, muongorori wekuMoscow anoti. "Vanoziva Madokero uye vanonyatsoziva tsika dzebhizinesi dzeEurope neAmerica, nepo Asia yaive terra incognita yemakambani makuru mazhinji. Ikozvino zvasiyana: kufarira kuAsia kuri kwese kwese, uye China, Emirates kana India inoonekwa seyakanyatso tarisisa nzira. Funga matangi akadai seNCC anotangwa kuitira kutungamira mamaneja epamusoro kuita bhizinesi muAsia neMiddle East, uye iri ibhizinesi rine pundutso ”.

Yakasiyana neakawanda akazvimirira ega, NCC inomiririra hurumende yeRussia uye nekudaro inoonekwa seyakavimbika uye ine mutoro mubatsiri nevamwe vekuAsia avo, sekuChina, vakajaira kurongedza mapurojekiti avo makuru nevakuru.

Panguva imwecheteyo, mabhizinesi ekuAsia anouya kuRussia anodawo gwara rakadaro rekuona mikana yekutengeserana neyekudyara, kutsvaga uye kutarisa vadyidzani veko, kunzwisisa kwakaoma mutemo weRussia. NCC inoti ichabatsira maChinese, Indian, Middle East Investors kuti atange kuvepo pamusika weRussia uye kuronga mapurojekiti nemidziyo yekuisa mazviri. Pasinei nengozi yezvirango, mazana emakambani ekuAsia ari kuuya kuzonakidzwa nemikana iyi.

Parizvino, NCC yakaumba kudyidzana nemasangano emabhizimisi ekuAsia ari kushanda muRussia, kusanganisira Union of Chinese Entrepreneurs muRussia, hofisi yeMoscow yeCCPIT (the main Chinese commerce and industry chamber) neChina Overseas Investment Corp. Vose vari vatatu vanounganidza makambani ekuChina. vanoda kutarisa musika weRussia, uye NCC ishamwari yavo yepanyama.

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