Ongororo: Putin anotora Mariupol, asi yakafara Donbas kukunda kunotsvedza kubva pakusvika

Mutungamiri weRussia Vladimir Putin angangofanira kusarudza kuti otumira mamwe mauto nehardware kuti adzorere mauto ake asina simba ekupinda nechisimba sekuwanda kwezvombo zvemazuva ano zvekuMadokero zvinosimbisa simba rekurwisa reUkraine, vanoongorora vanodaro.

Mauto eRussia haafanire kukundwa nekukasira kunyangwe pasina mauto makuru ekuendesa mauto, achigadzira nhanho yeHondo yemavhiki mana ekuti maDonbas agadzikane.

"Ini ndinofunga kuti ichakundwa nemauto aripo, kana kuunganidza. Handifungi kuti pane nzvimbo yepakati," akadaro Konrad Muzyka, director wePoland-based Rochan consultancy.

Iye nevamwe vanoongorora vakati mauto eRussia akatarisana nekurasikirwa kwemauto nemidziyo, uye kuti hwindo ravo rekubudirira rakanga richiderera neUkraine iko zvino kuunza pfuti dzinorema dzekuMadokero mumhirizhonga.

"Nguva iri kushanda inopesana nevaRussia. Ivo vari kupera zvemichina. Vari kupera kunze kwezvombo zvepamusoro. Uye, zvechokwadi, maUkraine ari kuwedzera kusimba anenge mazuva ose, "akadaro Neil Melvin weRUSI anofunga- tank muLondon.

Mutauriri weKremlin, Dmitry Peskov, akataura neChipiri kuti "zvese zvicharonga ... hapana mubvunzo kuti zvinangwa zvese zvichazadzikiswa," iyo RIA nhau agency yakashuma.

Asi mune imwe tsananguro yakasarudzika pachiteshi chikuru cheterevhizheni cheRussia svondo rino, muongorori wemauto ane mukurumbira akati vanhu vekuRussia vanofanirwa kumira kumedza "ruzivo rwekudzikamisa" pamusoro pezvinonzi naPutin ihondo yakakosha.

Nekuwedzera kuri kuita kuyerera kwezvombo zveUS neEurope kumauto eUkraine, "mamiriro ezvinhu achatiipira," akadaro Mikhail Khodaryonok, Colonel akarega basa.

Russia yakapinda nechisimba muUkraine muna Kukadzi 24 mune yakatadza dhiraivha yekutora guta guru, Kyiv. Yakabva yasimuka kuti itarise pa "chikamu chechipiri" chakaziviswa muna Kubvumbi 19 kutora maodzanyemba uye ese maDonbas, chunk ayo akabatwa neMoscow-backed separatists kubvira 2014.

Russia yakachengeta mukoto wayo kumaodzanyemba kweUkraine, asi yakakanganiswa nemauto eUkraine akaramba achipokana nemabhomba makuru kwemazuva makumi masere nemaviri muMariupol's Azovstal simbi inoshanda vasati vapedza kuramba kwavo svondo rino.

Zvichakadaro, mauto aPutin akatsikitsira achipokana nehondo yeUkraine-yakaomeswa, nzvimbo dzakasimba kumabvazuva, achiedza kuvagura munzvimbo yakakomberedzwa nekuenda kumaodzanyemba kubva kuguta reUkraine reIzium.

Inenge chikamu chimwe muzvitatu cheDonbas chakabatwa neRussia-backed separatists isati yapinda. Moscow ikozvino inodzora kutenderedza 90% yedunhu reLuhansk, asi yatadza kuita nhanho huru yakananga kumaguta akakosha eSloviansk neKramatorsk muDonetsk kuitira kuti iwedzere kutonga mudunhu rese.

"Ini ndinokahadzika zvakanyanya nezve tarisiro yavo" yekukunda ese maDonbas, akadaro Michael Kofman, nyanzvi yeuto reRussia neCNA, US nonprofit research and analysis organisation.

"Vari kutarisana nechisimba chisina simba, zvichida chakaderedza tsika. Pane chido chisina simba nevakuru vehurumende kuti varambe vachiedza kupomera mhosva uye hutungamiri hwematongerwo enyika hweRussia pane zvose hunoita sehunoverengera kunyange sezvo huri kutarisana nekukundwa kwekugadzirisa pachako, " akati.

Muzyka akati Russia yaita kunge iri kushandura kutarisa kwayo muDonbas uye yakashandura mapoka emauto ehondo kumabvazuva mushure mekutadza kutyora dziviriro yeUkraine muDonetsk.

"Havana kukwanisa kupfuurira kubva kuIzium saka vakatamira kuSievierodonetsk neLyman, zvichida nechinangwa chekuedza kupoteredza mauto eUkraine kumativi eSievierodonetsk neLyman. Izvi zvingave kana kuti kwete iyi inyaya yakasiyana zvachose, "akadaro.

Gen. Valery Gerasimov, mukuru wemauto eRussia, akashanyira pamberi mwedzi uno achida kugadzirisa matambudziko, asi hapana humbowo akabudirira, akadaro Jack Keane, sachigaro weInstitute for the Study of War muWashington. .

"Chokwadi kurwadzisa uku kwakamira," akadaro.

Kuchamhembe kweDonbas, Kyiv yakamisa chigumbuso padyo neguta reKharkiv kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweUkraine iyo yakabvisa mauto eRussia kubva kuhondo yeguta rechipiri rakakura uye kusvika kumuganhu munzvimbo imwechete.

Muzyka akati Ukraine inogona kuchengetedza chikamu chakakosha chemuganhu wayo neRussia kuchamhembe kweKharkiv svondo rino.

Asi Ukraine haizokwanisi kudzokorora kufambira mberi nekukurumidza muDonbas uko mauto eRussia akanyanya kuwanda.

"Kuchave kurwa kwakaoma. Pachave nekurwa kwakaoma uye kungangoita kurwa kwenguva refu. Hondo yeRussia haina kuita zvakanaka pakurwisa, asi haina kukurira kana kuzvipira nyore, "akadaro Kofman.

Kuwanda kwepfuti dzinorema dzekuMadokero, dzinosanganisira dzakawanda dzeUS - uye dzimwe dzeCanada - M777 howwitzers dzine hurefu kupfuura dzakaenzana neRussia, dzinogona kupa Ukraine mupendero muhondo yakatenderedza pfuti.

"VaUkraine vari kutanga kupikisa maRussia. Izvi zvinoreva kuti vanokwanisa kushanda pasina kutyisidzira kwekupikisa-battery moto kubva kumaRussia, "akadaro Muzyka.

"Usandibata zvisizvo, vanhu vekuRussia vachiri kunakidzwa nehukuru hwezvombo maererano nenhamba, asi handina chokwadi kana zvakafanana zvinoenda kune mhando izvozvi ... Iyi ihondo yehondo."

Muzyka naKofman vakati kunyangwe Putin akatumira mamwe mauto, danho rakadaro rinogona kutora mwedzi kuronga.

"Zviri pachena kuti vari kugadzirira dzimwe nzira dzekudana varume vane ruzivo rwebasa rekare. Asi ikozvino, kubva pane zvandinogona kutaura, Putin ari kungorova gaba mumugwagwa uye achibvumira mamiriro ezvinhu mukati meRussia. mauto anowedzera kuipa," Kofman akadaro.

"Parizvino," akadaro, "izvi zvave kuita senge kurwisa kwekupedzisira kwevaRussia."

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