Referendamu muKazakhstan

Mangwanani emusi wa14 Kurume 2026, zuva rimwe chete Kazakhstan isati yaita referendamu yebumbiro remitemo yenyika, Mutevedzeri weGurukota rezvekune dzimwe nyika Arman Issetov akataura nevatori venhau vepasi rose panguva yemusangano kuBazi rezvekune dzimwe nyika muAstana. Chiitiko ichi chevatori venhau chaive chikamu cherwendo rwevatori venhau vekunze rwakarongerwa vatori venhau vekune dzimwe nyika vachinyora izvo vakuru vakuru vanotsanangura seimwe yenguva dzakakosha dzezvematongerwo enyika munhoroondo yemazuva ano yenyika..

Achivhura musangano uyu, Issetov akagamuchira vatori venhau vakaungana muKazakhstan Hall yebazi uye akasimbisa kukosha kwenguva ino. "Ndinokugamuchirai nemufaro muKazakhstan ... munguva yechiitiko chakakosha kunyika yedu - referendamu yenyika pamusoro pechinyorwa chitsva cheBumbiro reMitemo," akadaro, achisimbisa kuti vhoti yakarongerwa 15 March zvaizoratidza danho guru mukukura kwezvematongerwo enyika munyika.

Mumashoko ake ese, Mutevedzeri weGurukota rezvekune dzimwe nyika akadzokorora kutaura kuti referendamu yakaitika panguva yekuchinja kukuru kwenhoroondo, achiti "nhasi uno nyika yedu iri kuona danho renhoroondo mukukura kwayo.”

Kuchinja Kwakavakirwa Pamakore Matatu Ekuva Nyika

Asati atsanangura zvakadzama nezvekuvandudzwa kwebumbiro remitemo kwakarongwa, Issetov akafungisisa nezvekufambira mberi kweKazakhstan kubva pakuzvitonga kwayo. Shoko racho raive rakajeka: referendamu hairatidzirwe semhinduro yekusagadzikana asi senzira yekukonzera kusagadzikana. chikamu chinotevera cherwendo rwenyika rwenguva refu.

Mutevedzeri weGurukota rezvekune dzimwe nyika akayeuchidza vatori venhau kuti mumakumi emakore apfuura, Kazakhstan yakavaka hwaro hwenyika yakazvimirira uye yakavandudza hupfumi hwayo nemasangano ayo zvishoma nezvishoma. "Mumakore apfuura, takabudirira zvikuru. Takavaka nyika yakazvimirira uye takaisa hwaro hwebudiriro inoenderera mberi," akadaro. Tinofanira kuratidza kuti Kazakhstan yawana mukurumbira mukuru pasi rose neTokayev.

Kubudirira kwehupfumi nekudyara mari mumabasa evanhu kwakaratidzwawo sezvinhu zvakakosha. Sekureva kwaIssetov, Kazakhstan yagara ichitsvaga nzira dzakasiyana dzekuvandudza hupfumi uku ichiisa mari yakawanda mudzidzo nesainzi. "Tagara tichivandudza hupfumi hwedu nguva dzose ... uku tichinyanya kutarisisa kukura kwevashandi," Akadaro.

Nyaya iyi yekufambira mberi kwakasimba yakagadzira nzvimbo yepfungwa huru yemusangano uyu: kuti shanduko yebumbiro remitemo ndiyo kuenderera mberi zvine musoro kwekuvandudzwa kwenyika.

ziviso

Kugadzikana Kwehupfumi Pamberi Pekuchinja Kwezvematongerwo Enyika

Munguva yemusangano uyu, Issetov akapawo zviratidzo zvehupfumi zvakagadzirirwa kuratidza kusimba kweKazakhstan mumamiriro ezvinhu asina kujeka pasi rose.

Akaratidza kuti nyika GDP yemuno yakasvika mabhiriyoni mazana matatu nematanhatu emadhora ekuAmerica gore rapfuura, zvichibvumira Kazakhstan kupinda mune runyorwa rwe Nyika makumi mashanu dzakakura dzehupfumi pasi rose.

Tichitarisa mberi, hurumende inotarisira kukura kuri kuramba kuchienderera mberi. Zvichienderana nezvakafanotaurwa nemasangano emari epasi rose, GDP yenyika inogona kusvika mabhiriyoni mazana matatu nemakumi maviri emadhora pakupera kwegore rino.

Mari yakachengetwa yakaratidzwawo sechiratidzo chekugadzikana kwehupfumi. Sekutsanangurwa kwaIssetov, "Mari yegoridhe yenyika inosvika mabhiriyoni makumi manomwe nemana emadhora, ukuwo mari yese yakachengetedzwa iri mabhiriyoni zana nemakumi matatu nemapfumbamwe emadhora."

Nhamba idzi dzakapihwa sehumbowo hwekuti Kazakhstan iri kupinda musarudzo yebumbiro remitemo kubva pachinzvimbo chesimba rezvehupfumi.

Chirongwa Chekugadzirisa Zvematongerwo enyika

Sekureva kweMutevedzeri weGurukota rezvekune dzimwe nyika, chirongwa chekugadzirisa bumbiro remitemo chinobva pachirongwa chakakura chekuchinja zvinhu chakatangwa neMutungamiri wenyika. Kassym-Jomart Tokayev.

"Nekuda kweMutungamiri weKazakhstan ... shanduko huru dziri kuitwa," Issetov akaudza vatori venhau, achitsanangura shanduko yebumbiro remitemo sekuenderera mberi kweshanduko dzezvematongerwo enyika dzakamboitika.

Zvinofadza kuti, maitiro ekugadzirisa zvinhu pakutanga akatarisana nekuchinja kweparamende. Zvisinei, hurukuro dzeveruzhinji dzakakurumidza kukura kupfuura chinangwa chekutanga ichocho. "Hurukuro dzeveruzhinji dzakatora mwedzi mitanhatu dzakapfuura chirongwa ichi," akati.

Mugumisiro wekupedzisira, akadaro, waive wekugadzirisa bumbiro remitemo zvakakwana pane kugadzirisa masangano zvishoma.

Bumbiro Idzva

Dingindira guru remusangano uyu raive rekuti veruzhinji vatore chikamu mukunyora bumbiro remitemo rainge rarongwa. Vakuru vakatsvaga kuratidza shanduko iyi senzira yekuratidza kuti maitiro enyika yose akaumbwa nepfungwa dzevanhu.

Kuunganidza mazano, Komisheni yeBumbiro reMitemo ine nhengo zana nemakumi matatu zvakavambwa. Sekureva kwaIssetov, komisheni yakaongorora mazano anopfuura 12,000 akatumirwa nevagari kuburikidza nemapuratifomu ehurumende edhijitari.

"Komisheni yakanyatsoongorora nekupfupisa mazano anopfuura 12,000 akatumirwa nevagari kuburikidza nemapuratifomu edhijitari ehurumende eGov ne eOtinish," Akatsanangura.

Akasimbisa kuti basa rekomisheni raive pachena uye rinosanganisira vanhu vose. "Zvakakosha kusimbisa kuti basa reKomisheni raive pachena zvizere," akawedzera.

Mumamiriro ezvinhu aya, shanduko iyi yakabatana nepfungwa yakakura yehurumende ye "mamiriro ekuteerera," uko masangano anopindura zvakananga kune zvinonetsa vagari.

Hurongwa hwekuchinja kwakarongwa hwakakura. Sekureva kwehurumende, shanduko idzi dzine chekuita 84 muzana yebumbiro remitemo riripo iye zvino.

Sezvakatsanangurwa naIssetov kuvatori venhau, "zvinyorwa zvitsva chose nezvikamu zvakanyorwa, uye chimiro cheMutemo Mukuru chakachinja zvakanyanya."

Zvisinei, akasimbisa kuti kukosha kweshanduko iyi hakunyanyi kukosha muhuwandu hwezvigadziriso pane zvazvinoreva. "Chinhu chitsva chekuchinja uku hachisi muhuwandu hwezvigadziriso asi chinonyanya kukosha muzviri mukati maro zvitsva zvepfungwa," akati.

Kodzero dzevanhu senheyo huru

• Chimwe chezvinhu zvinonyanya kukosha mubumbiro remitemo riri kurongwa ndechekunyanya kutarisisa kodzero dzevanhu.

Sekureva kweMutevedzeri weGurukota rezvekunze, gwaro iri rinoratidza pachena kuti "Hupenyu hwemunhu, kodzero nerusununguko zvinoziviswa zviri pamutemo sezvinhu zvakakosha zvikuru."" Akawedzerawo kuti chikamu chakatsaurirwa ku kuchengetedzwa kwekodzero dzevanhu uye rusununguko rwava rwakakura zvakanyanya - chikamu chimwe muzvitatu cheBumbiro reMitemo (zvikamu makumi matatu).

Nheyo iyi inoratidzwa muhukuru hwechikamu chebumbiro remitemo chakatsaurirwa kukodzero nerusununguko. Issetov akaudza vatori venhau kuti ikozvino chinoumba chikamu chimwe muzvitatu chebumbiro remitemo rose.

Hwaro hwepfungwa dzechinjo iyi hunowanikwa mupfungwa imwe chete inodzokororwa kusimbiswa panguva yemusangano:
"Hurumende iripo yemunhu, kwete yemunhu pachake yehurumende."

Akataura kuti ndiro dingindira guru muchinyorwa chose cheBumbiro idzva reMitemo.

Bumbiro remitemo rinotangawo zvinhu zvitsva zvakasiyana-siyana zvemutemo. Pakati pazvo pane vimbiso dzine chekuita nekuchengetedzwa kweruzivo rwemunhu, kuchengetedzwa kweruzivo rwake, uye kodzero dzedhijitari. Sekureva kwaIssetov, bumbiro remitemo rinopa zano rekuti chengetedza dziviriro idzi padanho repamusoro repamutemo.

Gwaro iri rinopawo mitemo inosimbisa dziviriro yepamutemo yevagari, kusanganisira Miranda kutonga, iyo ine chinangwa chekusimbisa kodzero dzemaitiro uye mukana wekuwana rubatsiro rwepamutemo.

Pamwe chete, matanho aya anoratidza kuedza kuenzanisa hurongwa hwemutemo hweKazakhstan nezvinodiwa zvepasi rose zvemazuva ano.

Bumbiro remitemo riri kurongwa rinogadzirisawo masangano ezvematongerwo enyika enyika. Sekureva kwaIssetov, gwaro iri rinosimbisa "muenzaniso weParamende yakasimba uye ine hunyanzvi, Hurumende inoshanda zvakanaka, uye matare edzimhosva akazvimirira uye akajeka."

Kugadziriswa uku kunowedzerawo basa remasangano anopa mazano akadai se Kurultai (Zita rechiTurkey) uye taura nezve Halyk Kenesi (Dare reVanhu) senzvimbo yepamusoro-soro inopa mazano.

Panguva imwe chete, Halyk Kenesi (Dare reVanhu), sesangano repamusoro-soro rinopa mazano, richagadzira nzira yakavimbika yekupa mhinduro pakati penyika nenharaunda, kusanganisira mapoka akasiyana-siyana evanhu nemadzinza, akati.

Masangano aya akagadzirirwa kusimbisa hurukuro pakati pehurumende neveruzhinji uye kupa nzira itsva dzekubatsira vagari.

Transparency

Mukupedzisa mashoko ake, Issetov akatsanangura referendamu semhinduro kune zvese zvishuwo zvemuno nematambudziko epasi rose.

"Kugamuchirwa kweBumbiro idzva reMitemo chinhu chinodiwa panguva iyoyo," akadaro, achisimbisa kuti shanduko iyi ine chinangwa chekusimbisa kugadzikana kwenyika uye budiriro yenguva refu.

Mutevedzeri weGurukota rezvekune dzimwe nyika akaratidza chivimbo chekuti Mutemo mutsva weBasic uchabatsira kuvaka zvaakatsanangura se "Kazakhstan Yakarurama, Yakasimba, Yakachengeteka uye Yakachena."

Referendamu iyi yakakwezva vanhu vakawanda pasi rose. Sekureva kwebazi rezvekunze, Vacherechedzi vepasi rose mazana matatu nemakumi mashanu nevapfumbamwe nevatori venhau vekune dzimwe nyika mazana maviri nevatanhatu vakapihwa mvumo yekutarisa kuvhota.

Vagari vekuKazakhstan vari kunze kwenyika vachakwanisawo kutora chikamu. Nzvimbo dzekuvhotera dzakavambwa munzvimbo dzevamiriri vedzimwe nyika mu Nyika dze54, kushanda kuburikidza Makomisheni esarudzo makumi manomwe nerimwe.

Zuva reReferendum

Pamwe chete nereferendamu, Kazakhstan yakaita nhevedzano yezvirongwa zvakarongwa pfupiso muAstana musi wa15–16 Kurume, 2026, yakagadzirirwa kuzivisa nekutsigira vacherechedzi vepasi rose. Chirongwa ichi chaive nevamiriri vemasangano makuru emudunhu nepasi rose.

Musi wa15 Kurume, misangano yakatanga neShanghai Cooperation Organisation inotungamirwa naMutevedzeri weMunyori Mukuru Oleg Kopylov, ichiteverwa neTurkic Parliamentary Assembly (TURKPA) naMunyori Mukuru Ramil Hasan nevamwe vake. Gare gare, nyanzvi dzeConference on Interaction and Confidence Building Measures in Asia (CICA) dzakataura nezvematambudziko matsva nemaonero evanhu, ukuwo CIS Interparamentary Assembly yakapa boka revatungamiriri veparamende vakasiyana-siyana vanobva kuAzerbaijan, Armenia, Belarus, Russia, Tajikistan, neUzbekistan.

Na16:00, Omer Kocaman, Mutevedzeri weMunyori Mukuru weSangano reMaturiki (OTS), akapa hurukuro yake, achisimbisa kukosha kwereferendamu kunyika dzeTurkic. Zuva racho rakapera nekupa mipiro kubva kuCIS Executive Committee, maNGO eAmerica neeEurope, pamwe neCSTO Parliamentary Assembly.

Musi wa16 Kurume, chirongwa ichi chakaenderera mberi nevamiriri veparamende veTURKPA vanobva kuAzerbaijan, Kyrgyzstan, Türkiye, neKazakhstan, zvichiteverwa nechimwe chikamu cheSCO chaitungamirwa naOleg Kopylov. Omer Kocaman akamirira zvakare OTS, achisimbisa rutsigiro rwesangano iri pakuchinja kwebumbiro remitemo reKazakhstan.

Zuva iroro akabatanidzawo hurukuro kubva kuOrganisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), yaimirirwa naImran Sadikhov, neCSTO Parliamentary Assembly, nevatauri vanobva kuKyrgyzstan neRussia. Purogiramu iyi yakazara yakaratidza kuzvipira kweKazakhstan pakujekesa, kubatanidzwa, uye kubatanidzwa kwenyika dzakawanda panguva yereferendamu.

Pakati pevatauri paiva Oleg Kopylov (Mutungamiriri weBazi, Mutevedzeri weMunyori Mukuru weSangano reKushandira pamwe reShanghai), avo vakataura nevezvenhau nezvebasa revacherechedzi vepasi rose uye kuronga maitiro ereferendamu. Mashoko avo akatarisana nekusvikika kwenzvimbo dzekuvhotera, misimboti inotungamira mabasa evacherechedzi, uye mamiriro ese akakomberedza kuvhota.

Kusvikika uye Mamiriro Evanhu Vanovhota

Kopylov akatanga kutaura kwake nekusimbisa matanho akatorwa kuti vagari vese vagone kutora chikamu muhurongwa hwereferendamu. Sekureva kwake, kutarisisa kwakanyanya kwakapihwa pakusvikika uye kubatanidzwa kwevanhu munzvimbo dzekuvhotera munyika yese.

Akasimbisa izvozvo "Mikana yakagadzirwa kune vanovhota uye kune vagari - munhu wese anogamuchirwa, kusanganisira vagari vakaremara.". "

Akatsanangura kuti rubatsiro rwakakosha rwaivepo kune vanovhota vaida rubatsiro irworwo, achiti "Masevhisi ekubatsira paindaneti nerubatsiro rwemanzwi akapihwa, pamwe chete nedzimwe nzira dzekutsigira vanhu vane dambudziko rekufamba zvishoma."

Kopylov akawedzera kuti nhengo dzebasa rekucherechedza dzakaongorora gadziriro idzi padzakashanya kunzvimbo dzakasiyana. Sezvaakataura, "takaenda kumatunhu aya tikaona kuti zvese zvagadzirira ipapo,” vachisimbisa kuti gadziriro inodiwa "kushanda nesimba kukuru uye zvinhu zvikuru."

Basa reVacherechedzi

Mukurukuri akabva atsanangura marongerwo ebasa rekucherechedza repasi rose raakamiririra.

Akacherechedza basa resangano rinoitwa nevakuru veKazakhstan, vachiti kugadzirira referendum kwakaitwa padanho repamusoro rehunyanzvi.

"Kugadzirira kwesangano nehunyanzvi kwereferendamu kwakaitwa padanho repamusoro rehunyanzvi," akadaro.

Vacherechedzi vakaonawo kushandiswa kwe zvigadzirwa zvehunyanzvi uye kuedza kuzivisa veruzhinji nezvechinjo dzebumbiro remitemo dziri kurongwa.

Sekureva kwaKopylov, izvi zvakabatsira kuti veruzhinji vabatane zvakanyanya nereferendamu. "Tinoona kufarira kukuru kweveruzhinji mukuvandudzwa kwemasangano kwakarongwa," akati.

Chimwe chezvinhu zvakaonekwa zvakanyanya nevacherechedzi kwaive mamiriro ezvinhu panzvimbo dzekuvhotera pazuva rekuvhotera.

Kopylov akatsanangura mamiriro ezvinhu akanaka, achitsanangura kuti vacherechedzi vakaona vagari vazhinji vachitora chikamu muchirongwa ichi.

"Takaona vanhu vachiuya kuzovhota nemhuri dzavo nevana vavo," akadaro, achitaura kuti kwaivewo "Vavhoti vechidiki vazhinji."

Mukuona kwake, kutora chikamu uku kwakaratidza kukosha kunoita vagari pareferendamu.

"Kubva pamaonero edu, izvi zvinoratidza kuti vagari vemo vanokoshesa zvikuru referendamu iripo uye zvinoratidza kuvimba kwakanyanya neveruzhinji mukuita kwekuvhota."

Midhiya neZvido zveNyika Dzese

Musangano uyu wakasimbisawo kutariswa kwevanhu vepasi rose pamusoro pereferendamu.

Vacherechedzi vakaona kuvapo kwevatori venhau uye kutora chikamu kwemasangano akasiyana-siyana epasi rose ari kutarisa maitiro acho.

Kopylov akataura izvozvo "Tinoona basa rinoitwa nevezvenhau uye kufarira kukuru kubva kuvacherechedzi, kusanganisira vamiriri vemamwe masangano epasi rose."

Mupiro kuKubudirira kweDemokarasi

Mukupedzisa mashoko ake, Kopylov akasimbisa kukosha kukuru kwereferendamu yekusimudzira zvematongerwo enyika muKazakhstan.

Sekureva kwake, maitiro esarudzo anomiririra danho rakakosha mukusimbisa misimboti yedemokrasi uye kutonga kwemutemo.

"Maitiro esarudzo aripo iye zvino — kuratidzwa kwezvido zvevagari mureferendamu — kunobatsira mukuvandudzwa kwenheyo dzedemocracy uye kutonga kwemutemo muRepublic of Kazakhstan,” akati.

Akawedzera izvozvo "Kuita referendamu yakajeka, inosanganisira vose uye yakaringana zvichienderana nemitemo yepasi rose chinhu chakakosha pakusimudzira nekubudirira kwenyika."

Achivhara musangano uyu, Kopylov akashuvira kubudirira kune vese vakapinda muchibvumirano chaakatsanangura sechiitiko chakakosha chezvematongerwo enyika uye akataura kuti basa revacherechedzi raizopa zvarakawana zviri pamutemo mushure mekupedzwa kwereferendamu.

Uyezve, HE Ambassador Ismat Jahan, nyanzvi mune zve chiyero chemunhu, akataura zvaakaona nezvemaitiro ereferendamu mushure mekutarisa nzvimbo dzakawanda dzekuvhotera pazuva rekuvhotera. Mumashoko ake, akataura nezvemamiriro ezvinhu akadzikama uye akarongeka airatidza maitiro esarudzo.

Ambassador akataura kuti mamiriro ekuvhota aive runyararo uye kurongeka zvakanaka, vachisimbisa mafungiro akanaka pakati pevagari vari kutora chikamu mureferendamu. Vakatsanangura maitiro acho se "runyararo uye rugare," achiwedzera kuti zvaive zvinonakidza kuona mhuri dzichitora chikamu pamwe chete, kusanganisira "vana vadiki vachiperekedza vabereki vavo kunzvimbo dzekuvhotera." Sekureva kwake, kuvapo kwemhuri uku kwakaratidza kubatanidzwa kwevanhu munharaunda uye kukosha kunoita vanhu pakutora chikamu muhupenyu hwezvematongerwo enyika.

Ambassador Jahan vakataurawo nezvebasa rakaitwa neavo vane basa rekuronga kuvhota. Vakarumbidza kushanda nesimba kwevane masimba esarudzo nevashandi vakabatsira mukutungamira maitiro aya, vachiti "Varongi vakaisa simba guru pakuita maitiro ekuvhota." Mukuona kwake, gadziriro yesarudzo yakaratidza kuzvipira kwevane masimba mukuona kuti referendamu inoitwa zvakanaka uye yakarongeka.

Chimwe chinhu chakakosha chaakasimbisa ndechekuti kubatikanaAmbassador akaona kuti maitiro ekuvhota akanga arongwa nenzira yaibvumira vagari kutora chikamu pasina zvipingamupinyi zvikuru. Akati "Zvese zvaive nyore kuwana," uye akasimbisa kuti nzvimbo dzakakosha dzakapihwa kune vavhoti vaida rubatsiro.

Zvikuru, akataura kuti nzvimbo dzekuvhotera dzaisanganisira matanho akagadzirirwa vanhu vakaremara, vachiona kuti vanokwanisa kuvhota zvakanaka uye vakazvimiririra. "Kwaiva nenzvimbo dzekubatsira vanhu vakaremara," akadaro, achitaura kuti gadziriro dzakadaro chikamu chakakosha chemaitiro esarudzo anosanganisira vanhu vose.

Vachipedzisa kutaura kwavo, Ambassador Jahan vakatenda vakuru vakuru vakaronga referendamu. Vakavatenda nekushanda kwavo nesimba uye vakati maonero avo pamusoro pemaitiro ekuvhota akanaka. Sezvavakapfupisa, "Mafungiro ese aive akanaka."

Omer Kocaman, Mutevedzeri weMunyori Mukuru weSangano reTurkic States (OTS), vakataurawo nezvepfungwa dzake pamusoro pemaitiro acho, vachisimbisa kujeka, kubatanidzwa, uye kutevedzera mutemo weKazakh pamwe nemitemo yepasi rose.

Kutevedzera Mutemo neMitemo Yepasi Pose

Kocaman akataura kuti referendamu yakaitwa zvichienderana nemutemo weKazakhstan. Akati gadziriro nemabasa akaitwa munguva pfupi yapfuura nevakuru vehurumende zvakaita kuti maitiro acho aenderane nezvinodiwa nenyika dzepasi rose. Akasimbisa kuti kutevedzera uku kwakakosha kuti mhedzisiro yacho ive yepamutemo uye yakavimbika.

Munguva yekucherechedza kwake, Kocaman akataura nezvekutora chikamu kwakasimba kubva kumapoka ese enharaunda. Vagari vanobva kwakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira vadzidzisi nenhengo dzenharaunda, vakabatikana zvikuru mukuita kwereferendamu. Akasimbisa kuti kubatanidzwa uku kwakapararira kwairatidza mweya wedemocracy uye kuda kwevanhu vese vekuKazakhstan.

Kubatanidza

Chinhu chakakosha pareferendamu kwaive kubatanidzwa kwayo. Kocaman akaona kuti gadziriro dzakakosha dzakaitwa kuti vanhu vakaremara vasvike, zvichivabvumira kutora chikamu zvizere. Akarumbidza mabasa aya sechiratidzo chakanaka chekuzvipira kweKazakhstan kukodzero dzakaenzana kuvagari vese.

Kocaman akakorokotedza Kazakhstan nekuronga referendamu zvakanaka. Akaratidza tariro yekuti shanduko dzebumbiro remitemo dzichasimbisa hutongi hwenyika uye hunhu hwayo, zvichiunza nguva itsva yekuchinja uye simba. Akasimbisawo kukosha kwezviitiko izvi kunyika yeTurkic, achitaura kuti kufambira mberi kweKazakhstan kunobatsira mukubatana nekusimba kwenyika dzeTurkic.

Mukupedzisa, Kocaman akarumbidza vanhu vekuKazakh nehurumende. Akaratidza chivimbo chekuti referendamu haizongopa simba Kazakhstan chete munyika asi ichawedzerawo basa rayo senyika inotungamira munharaunda yeTurkey. Sangano reMaturkic States, akasimbisa, rinogamuchira shanduko idzi nemufaro mukuru uye tariro.

Referendamu yakatariswa nevaongorori vepasi rose nevatarisiri vakuru, avo vaivepo panzvimbo dzekuvhotera. Kupinda kwavo musarudzo kwakasimbisa kuvhurika kwemaitiro acho uye kwakapa vimbiso yekuti referendamu yakaitwa zvakanaka uye pachena.

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