Vanotungamira Nyanzvi kubva kuKazakhstan, Uzbekistan Ongorora Mutungamiri Tokayev Achangoshanya kuTashkent

Kushanya kwemutungamiri wenyika Kassym-Jomart Tokayev kuUzbekistan svondo rapfuura kwaionekwa nemusangano wepasi rose musi wa27 Zvita wainzi Uzbekistan neKazakhstan. Tarisiro yeKuvandudza Strategic Partnership uye Alliance, yakashuma Kazakhstan Institute for Strategic Studies (KazISS). 

Nyanzvi dzakakurukura nhaurirano dzezvematongerwo enyika uye tarisiro itsva yekudyidzana muhupfumi, kutakura, simba uye zviwanikwa zvemvura zvichitevera kushanya kwaTokayev kuTashkent musi waDec. 21-22 uye musangano wake neMutungamiri weUzbek Shavkat Mirziyoyev. Kunze kwemisangano yavo yenguva dzose gore rino sechikamu cheMusangano weConsultative wevatungamiriri veCentral Asia muCholpon-Ata uye Commonwealth of Independent States summit muAstana, Tokayev akagamuchira Mirziyoyev muAstana kushanya kwake kwenyika gore rapfuura, Zvita 6, 2021. . 

“Nhoroondo, tsika, uye geography zvinotibatanidza munzira dzakasiyana-siyana, zvinotiita kuti tivake ukama hwedu neimwe nzira, tichivimbana. Kushanya kwenyika kweMutungamiriri weKazakhstan Kassym-Jomart Tokayev kuUzbekistan muna Zvita 21-22 gore rino kwakaisa hwaro hwekuwedzera kwekubatana muzvikamu zvese kubva pakuona kwehunyanzvi. Zvakakosha, tichifunga kuti kusimba kwehukama pakati peKazakhstan neUzbekistan zvachose, kunoisa matauriro ekuwedzera kwekudyidzana kwenyika dzeCentral Asia mudunhu, "akadaro Yerkin Tukumov, nyanzvi yezvematongerwo enyika uye mukuru weKazISS. yevarongi vemusangano uyu, pamwe neInstitute of Strategic and Regional Studies pasi peMutungamiriri weUzbekistan uye International Institute of Central Asia.

Mutungamiri weUzbekistan Shavkat Mirziyoyev akakwazisa Mutungamiri weKazakh Kassym-Jomart Tokayev panhandare yendege yeTashkent musi waZvita 21. Mufananidzo wechikwereti: Akorda press service.

Kushanya kwaPresident Tokayev kuUzbekistan kwaikosha munzira dzakawanda. Hurukuro pakati paTokayev naMirziyoyev dzakanangana nekuwedzera kutengeserana, kushandira pamwe kwemaindasitiri, uye hukama munzvimbo dzetsika nedzevanhu. 

"Nekuda kwenhaurirano inoshanda yezvematongerwo enyika uye basa rakabatana rehurumende, hukama hweKazakh-Uzbek huri kuramba huchikura uye kuratidza masimba asina kumboitika kumativi ese," akadaro Tokayev pamusangano wevatori venhau wakatevera mushure mehurukuro idzi. 

Vese Tokayev naMirziyoyev vakaratidza kuzvipira kwakasimba mukukura hukama hwenyika mbiri mushure mekunge vaviri ava vasaina chibvumirano chehukama hwakabatana, iyo chete muenzaniso muCentral Asia. 

“Tinogovana nhoroondo yakafanana, tsika nemagariro, tsika nemagariro. KuUzbekistan, Kazakhstan ndiyo yepedyo, yakavimbika uye yakaedzwa nguva. Munguva ino yakaoma, isu, pasina kuwedzeredza, tinogona kuratidza hukama hwedu semuenzaniso wekudyidzana pakati penyika, "akadaro Mirziyoyev.

Vatungamiri vaviri ava vakacherechedza kuti kuwedzera kwekubatana pakati penyika mbiri idzi zvakare chinhu chikuru chinokonzera kugadzikana uye kubudirira kweCentral Asia. Vese Tokayev naMirziyoyev vakataura kakawanda pamusoro pekusimbisa runyararo mudunhu, kusimudzira pfungwa yekudyidzana kwedunhu, uye kufambisa kuzadzikiswa kwemhinduro dzinogamuchirika pazvikamu zvedunhu nenyika dzeCentral Asia.

Vatungamiri venyika mbiri idzi vakashanyirawo Tole Bi mausoleum muTashkent. Mufananidzo wechikwereti: Akorda press service.

"Pasina kupokana, kushanya kwenyika kwaMutungamiriri weKazakhstan Kassym-Jomart Tokayev kuUzbekistan chiitiko chenhoroondo uye chichadzika muzvinyorwa zvehukama hwenyika mbiri nekubudirira, chokwadi, zvibvumirano zvisati zvamboitika zvichave zvakakosha. kuitira kusimudzira kufambira mberi kwehukama pakati peUzbekistan neKazakhstan, asiwo kusimbisa dhizaini yese yechengetedzo nebudiriro yakadzikama muCentral Asia," akadaro Akramjon Nematov, wekutanga mutevedzeri wemukuru weInstitute for Strategic and Regional Studies.

Trade uye mari 

Nyika mbiri idzi dzinogovana zvakanyanya kudarika muganhu wemakiromita maviri nemazana matatu. Kazakhstan neUzbekistan ndiwo hupfumi hukuru muCentral Asia. Iyo data kubva kuKazakhstan's Bureau yeNational Statistics inoratidza kukura kwakakura mukutengeserana kwenyika mbiri mumakore apfuura, kubva pamadhora mazana maviri nemazana maviri emadhora muna 2,300 kusvika pamadhora mazana matatu nemazana masere emadhora muna 2.1. 

Kubva pamwedzi gumi ya10, kutengeserana kwenyika mbiri kwakakwira nezvikamu makumi matatu neshanu muzana, kusvika pamadhora mazana mana nemazana mana emadhora. Zvikamu zviviri muzvitatu zvekutengesa zvinosanganisira kutengeswa kwezvinhu zveKazakhstan, izvo zvakawedzera 2022 muzana kubva pamadhora 35 kusvika kumadhora matatu emadhora. Nyika mbiri idzi dzakazvipira kuunza mari yekutengeserana pakati pemabhirioni mashanu emadhora uye kusvika pamadhora mabhiriyoni gumi. 

Mushure mekusvika, Tokayev akashanyira uye akaisa maruva pachivakwa chiri muYangi Ozbekiston park, yakavakwa muna 2021 kurangarira makore makumi matatu erusununguko rwenyika. Mufananidzo wechikwereti: Akorda press service.

Hurongwa hwekushandira pamwe kwemaindasitiri pakati peKazakhstan neUzbekistan hunosanganisira mapurojekiti anodarika makumi matatu nemasere anokosha mabhiriyoni maviri nemazana maviri emadhora, achigadzira mabasa anoda kusvika zviuru gumi nerimwe. Mapurojekiti gumi akabatanidzwa akaitwa, uye hafu iri muKazakhstan. 

“Kudyidzana kwekutengeserana neupfumi pakati penyika mbiri idzi kuri kuramba kuchiwedzera. Hupfumi hweKazakhstan neUzbekistan vane mukana wakaenzana nekuda kwenzvimbo yavo. (…) Hupfumi hweKazakhstan neUzbekistan hunopindirana uye hazviiti kukwikwidzana. Zvakakosha kusimbaradza kushandirapamwe mune zvekutakura uye zvekutakura, mvura nemagetsi zvikamu, engineering yemagetsi, kushanya uye kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza, "akadaro nyanzvi yezvehupfumi yeUzbek Zakir Usmanov mubvunzurudzo ye2021 neCentral Asian Analytical Network.  

Anopfuura mabhizinesi e1,400 nekutora chikamu cheUzbek capital basa muKazakhstan uye anopfuura mazana mana akabatana eKazakh-Uzbek makambani. 

Muna 2021, kuwanda kwekudyara kweUzbek muhupfumi hweKazakh kwakasvika madhora 22.1 miriyoni uye madhora 8.6 miriyoni muhafu yekutanga ye2022. Kazakh investimendi muUzbekistan yakasvika madhora 146.2 miriyoni uye $29.5 miriyoni muhafu yekutanga ye2022.

Prmumiriri weKazakhstan Kassym-Jomart Tokayev uye Mutungamiriri weUzbekistan Shavkat Mirziyoyev vakashanyira kuratidzwa kwakatsaurirwa hupenyu uye hunyanzvi hwemudetembi mukuru weKazakh uye muzivi Abai Kunanbayev. Mufananidzo wechikwereti: Akorda press service

Achitaura kuKazakh-Uzbek interregional business forum muna Zvita 21 muTashkent, Kazakh Minister of Trade and Integration Serik Zhumangarin akacherechedza kukosha kwekudyara kwekunze muKazakhstan neUzbekistan. Kubva 2005 kusvika kuchikamu chechipiri cha2022, huwandu hwakakura hwekudyara kwekunze kubva kuUzbekistan kuenda kuKazakhstan kwakasvika madhora 22.7 miriyoni, ukuwo kudyara kweKazakhstan muhupfumi hweUzbekistan panguva imwe cheteyo kwakasvika madhora mazana mashanu nemakumi matanhatu emamiriyoni.

“Nekuda kwehudiki hwehupfumi hwenyika imwe neimwe zvakasiyana, ndinotenda kuti dunhu reCentral Asia rinofanira kuita sekubatana mukukwezva hupfumi hwenyika. Nechinangwa ichi, Kazakhstan yakatogadzira zvese zvinodiwa, izvo zvinosanganisira iyo Astana International Financial Center uye yayo yekudyara yaunofarira. Takagadzirira kuita segedhi revanoisa mari mudunhu redu, "akadaro Zhumangarin, achikoka makambani eUzbek kuKazakhstan.

Zvibvumirano zvakakosha

Kunze kwechibvumirano chehukama hwakabatana uye chibvumirano chekuganhurwa kwemuganhu, kushanya uku kwakaratidzawo zvibvumirano pamapurojekiti makuru emaindasitiri uye kutangwa kwenzvimbo dzemaindasitiri naTokayev naMirziyoyev.

Pakazara, zvibvumirano zvekudyara mari pamwe nemagwaro epasi rose anokosha kudarika mabhiriyoni masere emadhora zvakasainwa panguva yekushanya uku, kusanganisira magwaro makumi mana anokosha mari inodarika mabhiriyoni maviri nemazana mashanu emadhora akasainwa pamusangano wemabhizimisi musi wa8 Zvita.  

Izvi zvinosanganisira chirongwa chekubatana chekuwedzera kutengeserana uye kuita mapurojekiti akabatana mune zvekurima akasainwa nebazi rezvekurima, chibvumirano chekupihwa kweChevrolet mota machining kits uye zvikamu kuKazakhstan, memorandum yekushandira pamwe pachirongwa chekudyara kuvaka nzira yekufambisa yakawanda. uye Logistics Center mudunhu reTashkent, chibvumirano chekutanga kwekugadzirwa kwematairi eceramic muShymkent uye chibvumirano chekuvhurwa kwekugadzirwa kwemidziyo yemumba mudunhu reKaragandy. 

Tokayev akasimbisa mukana wezvirongwa zvekurima zvakabatana, zvinosanganisira kugadzira nyama, kugadzira uye kurongedza michero nemiriwo, uye kurima zvirimwa zveoiri, gorosi uye mbatatisi. Mumwedzi mipfumbamwe ya2022, kutengeswa kwezvigadzirwa zvekurima kwakawedzera ne30 muzana, kudarika bhiriyoni imwe chete yemadhora.

Mutevedzeri weMutungamiriri weUzbekistan uye Gurukota rezvekudyara uye Kutengeserana Kwekunze Jamshid Khodjaev akasimbisa kukosha kwekugadzira zvivakwa zvepamusoro zvekugadzira. 

"Kunyanya kukosha kwakabatanidzwa mukuedza kwakabatana kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro zvichibva pane zvatinazvo zvatinazvo, kusimudzira kushandirapamwe kwemaindasitiri mukugadzira zvigadzirwa zvine mutengo wakawedzerwa wekuwedzera pamwe chete kukunda misika yepasirese. Tine mukana wakakura wekuwanza mapurojekiti anobatsira. Nezveizvi, tatova nezvose zvinodiwa - kugadzira, tekinoroji, vashandi uye zviwanikwa, "akadaro Khodjaev.

Central Asia International Center for Industrial Cooperation iri pakati pezvirongwa zvakakosha pakati peKazakhstan neUzbekistan zvakatangwa panguva yekushanya. 

"Nhanho yakakosha munzira yekushandira pamwe kwemaindasitiri uye kugadzira chigadzirwa chakabatana chekutengesa kunze kwenyika kumisika yenyika dzechitatu ndiko kukurumidza kuitwa kweCentral Asia International Center for Industrial Cooperation pamuganhu weKazakhstan neUzbekistan. Nzvimbo iyi ichava muenzaniso wekushandira pamwe kwemaindasitiri uye chikuva chakakosha chekusimudzira North-South Central Asia economic corridor, "akadaro Zhumangarin, achitaura kuforamu.                

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