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Ongororo: Kuhwina kwesarudzo dzeMeloni kunogona kushandura chiyero chesimba reEurope

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4 makore apfuura

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

Huyero hwesimba hweEU huri kuyerera sezvainobata nehutsinye hweRussia kumabvazuva kweEurope, uye yakaipisisa simba uye mutengo-wematambudziko ekurarama kubva makumi emakore.

Hurumende yeItaly yakarerekera kurudyi kubva Hondo Yenyika II ichave yaMeloni kana akakunda musarudzo dzeSvondo. Kunyangwe iye achidzikisira ake kure-kurudyi yapfuura mitswe yaonekwa mumubatanidzwa wayo rmaererano nemutemo wekunze.

Aimbova Mutungamiriri weItaly, Silvio Bernlusconi, ane Forza Italia Party iri chikamu chemubatanidzwa waMeloni akati Russia "yakasundidzirwa" mukukonana neUkraine, ichisimbisa matambudziko ari pamberi paMeloni. Mhinduro dzake zvingangove zvichinetsa vanobatana nenyika dzekuMadokero.

Mumwe mukuru weEU akati "meso ese ari kuRoma panguva ino".

Pane kunetsekana kuti "populist Front" inogona kuumba muBrussels, Paris, neBerlin mushure mekukunda kweSweden Nationalists. Izvi zvinotadzisa EU kuita sarudzo, sezvo ichitsvaga kudzivirira kudzikira uye kudzivirira dzimba kubva mukukwira kwemitengo.

Mario Draghi (aimbova mutungamiriri weItaly uye purezidhendi weEuropean Central Bank), akasimudza chimiro cheItaly padanho reEurope uye akapa chikwereti kuEuropean Central Bank. Akatsigirawo chishuwo cheMutungamiriri weFrance Emmanuel Macron chekubatanidzwa kwakadzama.

Zvinangwa zvaMeloni zvingasanyatsojeka. Paanenge achipa bato rake reHama dzeItari kuti rive simba rekuchengetedza rakatama kubva kune post-fascism midzi asi mamwe maEurophiles anokahadzika.

"Zviri pamusoro pekuti nhengo yekutanga yeEU iri mumamiriro ezvinhu aya. Iko kutyisidzira EU neItaly," Rolf Muntzenich akadaro, munyori wemitemo kubva kuGermany Chancellor Olaf Scholz's Social Democrats bato.

Magazini yeGermany Stern yakashongedza peji rayo rekutanga nemufananidzo weMeloni, pasi pemureza: "Mukadzi ane ngozi zvikuru muEurope."

Maererano nezvinyorwa, Macron akataura pachivande kuti ainetsekana nekukunda kwaMeloni. Macron akaratidza tariro pamusoro pehukama hwemangwana neItaly paakabvunzwa pachena.

NEW ALLY

Hungary nePoland mienzaniso miviri yeEuropean democracies yakaedzwa.

Vatsigiri vaViktor Orban, Hungary's nationalist Prime Minister, vanoona Meloni semukana weBudapest kuwana mubatsiri mutsva kurwisa mukuru weEU.

Zoltan Kiszelly (muongorori weSzazadveg, pro-Hungarian think tank), akataura kuti Orban "zvichida achakwanisa kuvimba nerutsigiro rweItari mumakakatanwa emutemo muEU."

Vakuru vane tarisiro zvakare muWarsaw, uko hurumende ine ultraconservative inowanzo kudivi raOrban.

Zdzislaw Krasnodebskia (mutongi wemitemo wePoland, Mutemo uye Ruramisiro) akati mapato erudyi ari kuwana rutsigiro rwakawanda kupfuura kare. "Uyu mukana wekugadzirisa mitemo yeEurope."

Meloni akaberekwa muRoma inogovera maonero eOrban anopesana nekubvakacha pamwe nekusimudzira tsika dzechinyakare dzemhuri.

Zvisinei avimbisa prudent fiscal policy kuenderera mberi nekubatana neNATO neEuropean Union vanobatana mukutsigira Ukraine kurwisa Russia.

Muvhidhiyo, akaedzawo kuvimbisa vangangove vashandi veEU zvinangwa zvake.

"Ndakaverenga kuti kukunda kweHama dzeItaly munaSeptember kwaizova njodzi. Izvo zvaizoitawo kutendeuka kwechiremera. Izvi zvaizotungamirira kuItaly kusiya euro nezvimwe zvisinganzwisisiki. Akataura kuti hapana chimwe cheizvi ichokwadi.

Sekureva kwevanoongorora uye nevakuru veEuropean, Meloni anga ari padhuze nekugadzwa kwaDraghi kugadzirisa shanduko yesimba uye kudzivirira Italy kuti isapinda mudambudziko panguva yekusagadzikana kwehupfumi.

Marc Lazar, nyanzvi muItaly paParis-based thinktank Institut Montaigne, akataura kuti izvi zvakaitwa "kuti aone kukosha kwedzimwe nyaya uye kuti hazviite kukanganisa."

'SKY IS FALLING NARARTIVE'

Vakuru muBrussels havana chokwadi chekuti Meloni achabata sei chikamu cheItari cheEuropean Recovery Plan, iyo inofanirwa kuvhura € 192 miriyoni mukudzorera Reforms yemumba.

Izvo zvakakoshawo kuziva kuti mubereko weItaly uri kukwira nekukurumidza kupfuura iwo ari muEuro zone, zvichimutsa kushushikana nezvechikwereti cheItaly.

Sekureva kwehurumende yeFrance sosi, Macron achaita hurukuro naScholz nezve maitiro ekuita Italy mumazuva anotevera.

Vakuru vehurumende yeItaly iri kubuda vakayambira Paris kuti isasangana naMeloni pachena. Uku kwaive kudzivirira kusundira Paris mukona izvo zvingaite kuti zvimuomere kusarudza asi kusimbisa hukama naOrban.

Imwe nyanzvi yeFrance kubva kuhurumende yakati "vaItaly vakataura neni muRoma vaindiudza: usamuisa mumaoko eHungary".

Macron acharamba kushandisa mutauro wakafanana waakashandisa achipesana naMatteo Salvini (mumwe akaomesesa-kurudyi mubatanidzwa weMeloni) panguva ye2019 European Election Campaign. Akaironga sehondo iripo pakati pe "nationalists" uye 'progressives', maererano nemukuru wechipiri weFrance.

Pablo Simon, purofesa wesainzi yezvematongerwo enyika paCarlos III University, Madrid, akataura kuti kuhwina kweMeloni kunogona kupa simba mapato ari kure kune imwe nzvimbo, sezvo kukwira kwemitengo yevatengi kuchikuvadza mhuri.

Nekudaro, vakuru veWashington White House vakapindura kushushikana.

Mumwe mukuru weUS akataura kuti "rudzi urwu rwe'sky' rondedzero nezvesarudzo yeItaly haienderane nezvatinotarisira".

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