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Matare eIrish anofanirwa kuremekedza sarudzo dzevatongi veRussia "mugakava rakazara reRussia", gweta rinoti

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4 makore apfuura

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

Varidzi vekambani yekuRussia iri kumhan'arira kuIreland mhosva yekubiridzira vanhu vakati wandei vekuRussia pamwe nekambani yakanyoreswa kuDublin, vakumbira Dare Repamusoro reIrish kuti riregeredze nyaya dzakawanda dzematare eRussia uye mitongo.

Michael Collins SC, akamirira vatongi, akaudza dare kuti hapana chikonzero chekuti Ireland isaremekedze mutongo wedare reRussia uyo Sergei Makhlai, bhiriyoniya uye aimbova sachigaro weTogliattiazot (ToAZ, mugadziri mukuru weammonia muRussia) pamwe nevamwe vanhu vatatu vari kuita basa iri. "hunyengeri hukuru" pamusoro peToAZ.

ToAZ yakanzvenga mutero wekuRussia pakati pa2009 na2013 nekutengesa ammonia - yaishandiswa kugadzira fetereza - nemutengo wakaderera kukambani yekuSwitzerland, iyo yaitengesa nemutengo wepamusika, ichiisa muhomwe, akadaro. Aya maidi okunzvenga mitero akaziviswa ndokusimbiswa nemitongo yevatongi 37 vokuRussia mumatare manomwe eRussia.

VaCollins vange vachimirira nhengo shoma yekambani yeToAZ, yeUnited Chemical Company Uralchem ​​(UCCU), iyo yakaona mazana emamiriyoni emadhora "akabirwa" nekubirirwa, izvo zvakazoita kuti vatongwe kumatare edzimhosva kuRussia.

Vane zvikamu makumi manomwe kubva muzana muToAZ, makambani mana akanyoreswa kuCaribbean, vakwidza nyaya vachipokana neUCCU nevamwe, kusanganisira kambani yakanyoreswa kuDublin inonzi Eurotoaz, vachiti vakabirirwa migove yavo kuburikidza nezviito zvisiri pamutemo uye zvehuori. vanopomerwa mhosva.

VaCollins vakati zvakaitwa neUCCU muRussia zvakafanana ne “kudzvanyirira vagovani” muUS.

Sergei Makhlai uye Belarusian-akaberekerwa kuRussia oligarch Dmitry Mazepin, muridzi weUCCU, vari pakati pemhosva.

Sergei Makhlai nababa vake Vladimir, aimbove sachigaro weToAZ, vakawanikwa vaine mhosva muRussia muna 2019 yekubvisa madhora bhiriyoni imwe nemazana mana kubva kuToAZ kuburikidza nekutengeserana kwebato vachishandisa kambani yekuSwitzerland yeNitrochem Distribution AG, inotungamirirwa nemumwe weMakhlais wekuSwitzerland Andreas Zivy. Vasati vapihwa mutongo, vaMakhlais vakatiza munyika.

Makambani mana akanyoreswa kuCaribbean ari kumhan'arira VaMazepin, UCCU, nevamwe vanhu nemakambani anosanganisira Eurotoaz.

UCCU nevamiriri vayo vakatove nenhamba yematare ekutanga muIreland.

Mafemu ekuCaribbean ari kuda kuti UCCU iwanikwe ichizvidza dare repamusoro reHigh Court rekuti haizoteveteri mutongo wedare reRussia unosvika bhiriyoni imwe nemazana maviri emadhora kumakambani eToAZ, kusanganisira kutengeswa kwemasheya eToAZ, zvichimirirwa zvichabuda mudare reIrish.

Makambani ekuCaribbean anoti UCCU yakatyora chivimbiso chayakaita nekuyedza kubhadharisa VaMahlai vekuRussia mari izvo zvakazoita kuti vatengeserwe zvikamu zveToAZ zvavanoti ndezvavo.

Vamhan'ari vakati UCCU "yakatyora zvakanyanya" chibvumirano cheDublin muchikumbiro chavo chekuzvidza.

Vanomirira UCCU, VaCollins, vati nyaya dzematare ekunze dzinofanirwa kuremekedzwa.

Gweta akati kubhuroka kwaVaMahlai kwakasiyana ne $1.2 bhiriyoni yemutongo. Mutongo uyu wakangobata zvinhu zvemakambani eCaribbean, kwete kubhuroka kweMakhlai.

Chivimbiso chevanopomerwa chekusasimbisa mutongo weRussia hachina kuputswa, akadaro.

Gweta akati iyi "yakanga iri gakava reRussia" pakati pevaridzi vekambani yeRussia pamusoro pekubiridzira kukuru. Ireland "yakasvetwa" nekuti kambani yakanyoreswa kuDublin yaive nemugove uye "yakapendwa sekurangana" pakati peUCCU nevamwe vaipomerwa.

Pane iyi "nzvimbo yakamanikana kwazvo," vamhan'ari vakaunza zvikumbiro izvi kuDare Repamusoro reIrish, iro rakaona kuti nyaya iyi yaigona kuenderera mberi kuno kudzivirira kupatsanuka. Dare Repamusorosoro richatonga pamutongo wakwidzwa.

Mutongi Mark Sanfey anoenderera mberi nekunzwa kwakasanganiswa.

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