Ruzhinji rwevanhu veIrish vanotarisira hupenyu huri nani uye kugadzirwa kwemabasa kubva mukushanduka kwegirinhi

63% vanofunga kuti mitemo yemamiriro ekunze inovandudza hupenyu hwavo, 59% inotenda kuti mitemo yekugadzirisa shanduko yemamiriro ekunze ichagadzira mabasa akawanda kupfuura avanobvisa, Zvikamu makumi mashanu nenhatu kubva muzana vanoti shanduko yegirinhi ndiyo ichasimudzira hupfumi hwenyika.

21% vanotarisira kutamira kune imwe dunhu kana nyika mune ramangwana nekuda kwekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze - nhamba iyi inowedzera kusvika 39% pakati pevanhu vane makore 20-29, 20% vanotya kuti vanogona kurasikirwa nebasa nekuti zvichange zvisingaenderane nezvinodiwa kuderedza kushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze - nhamba iyi i31% pakati pevane makore 20-29

Izvi ndezvimwe zve zvabuda kubva pazvinoburitswa ye2021-2022 Climate Survey yakaitwa munaGunyana 2021 uye raburitswa nhasi neEuropean Investment Bank (EIB). EIB ndiro ruoko runokweretesa rweEuropean Union uye mukweretesi mukuru wepasi rose wezvirongwa zvemamiriro ekunze.

Better mhando yehupenyu kunyangwe kushoma kwesimba rekutenga

Mitemo yekugadzirisa shanduko yemamiriro ekunze nhau dzakanaka dzehupfumi here? Ruzhinji rushoma rwevanhu veIrish vangabvuma: 53% vanoti shanduko yakasvibira ichave sosi yekukura kwehupfumi (maererano neavhareji yeEU ye56%).

63% yevaIrish vakapindura vanotendawo kuti hupenyu hwavo huchavandudzika, nekureruka kukuru muhupenyu hwavo hwezuva nezuva uye nerubatsiro rwakanaka pamhando yechikafu chavo uye hutano hwavo. Mitemo inogadzirisa dambudziko remamiriro ekunze inoonekwawo senhau dzakanaka kumusika webasa: 59% yevanhu veIrish vanotenda kuti izvi zvichave nemhedzisiro yakanaka pamazinga emabasa mukati menyika, zvichigadzira mabasa akawanda kupfuura avanobvisa.

Nekudaro, vangangoita matatu-makota (72%) vanofungidzira kuti simba ravo rekutenga richadzikira nekushanduka kwegirinhi.

Kutamira kune mamwe matunhu nekuchinja mabasa

Sekureva kwevakapindura veIrish, matambudziko ane chekuita nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze ari pano kuti agare. Nepo chikamu chimwe muzvitatu (34%) chavo vachitenda kuti dambudziko remamiriro ekunze richange riri pasi pesimba ne2050, 64% vanonzwa kuti ichave ichiri nyaya yakakomba pakati pezana ramakore.

Vakapindura veIrish vanoti vanoona shanduko yemamiriro ekunze ichityisidzira nzvimbo yavo yekugara. Pavakabvunzwa nezve kukonzeresa kwenguva refu kwedambudziko remamiriro ekunze, chikamu chimwe muzvishanu chavo (21%) vanotarisira kutamira kune imwe dunhu kana nyika nekuda kwekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze. Kushushikana uku kunoda kupeta zvakapetwa kaviri pakati pevanhu vane makore makumi maviri, makumi matatu nepfumbamwe kubva muzana vachiti vari kutyira kuti vangave vachida kutama nekuda kwemamiriro ekunze. Vanhu veIrish, kunyanya chizvarwa chechidiki, vane hanyawo nekuenderera mberi kwemabasa avo: chinenge chikamu chimwe muzvitatu chevakabvunzwa vane makore 39-20 (29%) vanotya kuti vanogona kurasikirwa nebasa nekuti zvichave zvisingaenderane nekurwisa kushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze (31 mapoinzi pamusoro peavhareji yenyika ye11%).

Hupenyu hwenguva refu hunochinja

Vanhu veIrish vanoziva shanduko yehunhu inodiwa kugadzirisa shanduko yemamiriro ekunze. Sekureva kwavo, shanduko yemararamiro emunhu inoderedza kuburitsa kabhoni ichawana kukosha kwakanyanya mumakore makumi maviri anotevera. 20% vanoti vanofunga kuti vanhu vazhinji vachange vachishanda kubva kumba kuti vabatsire mukurwisa kushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze, nepo chikamu chimwe muzvitatu (66%) vachifunga kuti vanhu vazhinji vachange vatora kudya kwezvirimwa uye vanosvika hafu (35%) vanofanotaura kuti chikamu chesimba chichapihwa munhu wega wega.

Kuenzanisa kwepasi rose: Misiyano pakati peEU, Britain, American uye Chinese vakapindura

Pakazara, vanhu vekuEurope vakapatsanurwa pamusoro pekuti shanduko yegirinhi ichave tsime rekusimudzira hupfumi. Vanopfuura hafu (56%) vanotenda kuti zvichave zvakadaro, zvinoenderana nemafungiro evaAmerican neBritish vakapindura (57%), nepo vanhu vekuChina vane tarisiro yakawanda (67%). Zvisinei, vazhinji veEurope (61%) vane chivimbo chokuti hupenyu hwavo huchavandudza, nemigumisiro yakanaka pamhando yezvokudya zvavo uye hutano hwavo. Vanhu vekuEurope vane kushaya tariro kana vachienzaniswa nevanhu vekuChina (77%), vekuAmerica (65%) uye vekuBritain (63%).

Goverana ichi chinyorwa: