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Kudzima moto muEU: 390,600 nyanzvi muna 2024

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

Mu 2024, the EU nyika dzakabatanidzwa dzaive ne390,600 nyanzvi dzekudzima moto, dzinomiririra 0.19% yehuwandu hweEU basa. Kuenzaniswa ne2023, nhamba yevanodzima moto yakawedzera ne28,200.

Pakati pe20 EU nyika dzine data iripo, Croatia yakanyoresa chikamu chepamusoro chevanodzima moto mubasa rose (0.45%). Greece yakatevera ne0.41%, pamberi peCzechia ne0.34%.

Zvikamu zvakaderera zvakanyoreswa muNetherlands (0.07%), Denmark (0.08%) neSweden (0.10%).

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Kwakabva dataset: Ad hoc EU Labor Force Survey kutorwa

Munyika yose yeEU, 75.2% yevashandi vemoto vane unyanzvi vaiva nemakore 15 kusvika ku49. Iri ibasa rechidiki rinooneka kana richienzaniswa nehuwandu hwebasa reEU, apo chete 64.8% yevashandi vanowira muzera iroro.

Hurumende dzeEU dzakashandisa €40.6 bhiriyoni pamabasa ekudzivirira moto muna 2023

Muna 2023, hurumende dzeEU dzakashandisa €40.6bn pa'masevhisi ekudzivirira moto', zvichiratidza kuwedzera kwe8.5%. General mari yehurumende pabasa iri zvichienzaniswa ne2022 (€ 37.4 bhiriyoni). 

Kuwedzera kwekushandisa pamabasa ekudzivirira moto muhuwandu hwakakwana kunoenderana nekuwedzera kwemamwe mabasa, zvekuti masevhisi ekudzivirira moto agara achiverengera 0.5% yehuwandu hwemari yehurumende kubva 2017.

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Kwakabva datasets: gov_10a_exp uye  ad hoc calculation

Muna 2023, Romania yaive nechikamu chepamusoro-soro chekushandisa pamabasa ekudzivirira moto pa0.9% yezvese kushandiswa kwehurumende, ichiteverwa neEstonia neGreece ne0.7% imwe neimwe. 

Kusiyana neizvi, Denmark yakashuma chikamu chakaderera chekushandisa pamabasa ekudzivirira moto (0.1%), ichiteverwa neMalta (0.2%), Portugal neAustria (zvose 0.3%). 

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Methodological notes

  • Vanodzima moto vanoreva chikamu '5411 Vanodzima Moto', sekutsanangurwa kwazvino pasi pe International standard classification yemabasa (ISCO-08) classification. Ichi chikamu chinosanganisira vese vanodzima moto uye vanodzima moto vemasango.
  • Dhata pamusoro pevanodzima moto muna 2024 kubva ku EU Labor Force Survey haaratidzirwe kuEstonia, Ireland, Luxembourg, Malta, Austria, Slovenia neSlovakia nekuda kwekuvimbika kwakadzikira. 
  • Yakaderera yakavimbika data yehuwandu hwevanodzima moto kuBulgaria, Denmark, Finland Croatia, Cyprus, Latvia, Lithuania neSweden. 
  • Zvinoenderana nemaitiro eongororo chete vanhu vanoshanda mubasa ravo guru sevadzimi vemoto vanosanganisirwa; vashandi vanozvipira, vakadai sevadzimi vemoto vanozvipira, havabatanidzwi muhuwandu hwemabasa hunobva pane iri basa.
  • General mari inoshandiswa nehurumende yebasa re 'fire protection services' (maererano ne Kurongeka kwemabasa ehurumende - COFOG) inobva pamaakaundi enyika/nhamba dzemari yehurumende.
  • 'Masevhisi ekudzivirira moto' chikamu chechikamu cheCOFOG 'kurongeka nekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu'. Zvinoenderana neiyo kupatsanurwa, ine chekuita ne'kutarisirwa kwekudzivirira moto uye nyaya dzekudzima moto uye masevhisi; kushanda kweagara achibatsira moto brigades uye mamwe mabasa ekudzivirira moto uye kudzima moto anochengetedzwa nezviremera zveveruzhinji; kushanda kana kutsigirwa kwekudzivirira moto uye zvirongwa zvekudzidzisa kudzima moto. Zvinosanganisira masevhisi ekudzivirira veruzhinji akadai sekununura makomo, kutarisa kwemahombekombe, kubviswa kwenzvimbo dzakazara nemvura, nezvimwe.
  • Manual pamusoro pezvinobva uye nzira dzekubatanidza COFOG nhamba - Kukamurwa kweMabasa eHurumende (COFOG)
  • Dhata pamusoro pekushandiswa kwehurumende nebasa reEU (2023), Belgium (2023), Germany (2021-2023), Spain (2023), France (makore ese), Portugal (2023) neSlovakia (makore ese) ndeyenguva. 
  • Metadata faira pakushandiswa kwehurumende nebasa

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