China inoshingairira kusimudzira kudyidzana nedzimwe nyika pakuyambuka-muganhu kuyerera kwedata

Mumwe murume anotengesa zvinhu kune vatengi vekunze kuburikidza nelivestream paGanzhou International Inland Port iri kumabvazuva kweChina mudunhu reJiangxi. (People's Daily Online/Zhu Haipeng)

Dhata imhando nyowani yekugadzira chinhu munguva yehupfumi hwedhijitari. Sechinhu chakakosha chinongedzo chehupfumi hwedhijitari, kuyambuka-muganho kuyerera kwedata kwakashanduka kuita hwaro hwekutsinhana uye kugovana kwepasi rose capital, ruzivo, tekinoroji, tarenda uye zvinhu.

Munguva pfupi yapfuura, China yakafambira mberi mukudyidzana nedzimwe nyika pamusoro pekuyambuka-muganhu kuyerera kwedata. Yakasaina neGermany memorandamu yekunzwisisa pamusoro pekuyerera kwedata, uye yakave nekutsinhana neSingapore nezvekubatana kwakakodzera pamusangano wekutanga webilateral digital policy dialogue mechanism.

Kudyidzana kwakadaro kwakaratidza chiratidzo chakanaka cheChina kusimudzira kudyidzana nedzimwe nyika pakuyambuka-kuyerera kwedata. Mumakore achangopfuura, nyika yanga ichikurudzira yakachengeteka uye yakarongeka kuyambuka-muganho kuyerera kwedata, ichishanda nemapato ese akakodzera kuvaka yakavhurika uye inohwina-kuhwina-yekudyidzana nedzimwe nyika mundima yedata.

Zhang Pengyang, purofesa weCollege of Economics and Management, Beijing University of Technology, akataura kuti China yakadzika nhevedzano yemitemo yekusimbisa hwaro hwemutemo hwekuyambuka muganhu wekuyerera kwedata, kusanganisira iyo iri pacybersecurity, kuchengetedza data uye kuchengetedzwa kweruzivo rwemunhu.

Kunze kwezvo, nyika yagara ichigadzirisa nharaunda yebhizinesi uye kuenzanisa manejimendi ekuyambuka-muganhu data kuyerera, kuitira kufambisa zvirinani mabhizinesi ekunze, Zhang akadaro, achiwedzera kuti izvi zvakaratidza kugadzirisa uye chivimbo cheChina mukuvhura.

China zvakare inotora chikamu mukugadzira mitemo yepasi rose, akadaro Zhang. Yakasaina chibvumirano cheRegional Comprehensive Economic Partnership, uye iri kushanda kuti ienderane nemitemo yepamusoro yezvehupfumi nekutengeserana yeComprehensive and Progressive Agreement yeTrans-Pacific Partnership uye Digital Economy Partnership Agreement.

Pamusoro pezvo, China nedzimwe nyika nematunhu dzakasaina zvibvumirano zvekudyidzana nedzimwe nyika pamusoro pekuyerera kwedata.

Pamuganho pakati peChina neLaos, data rakasarudzika rinoona kuyambuka njanji kufambiswa kuburikidza neruzivo network, zvichiita kuti vashandisi vekupedzisira vashande mumasisitimu avo uye nekudaro vachivimbisa kushanda zvakanaka kweChina-Laos Railway.

Data yekurapwa kwemurwere kubva kukiriniki yekutsvagisa data papuratifomu paBeijing Friendship Hospital yakabatana neCapital Medical University, inogadziriswa zvakachengeteka uye inotapurirwa pakati pepasi rose kuAcademic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, mukuyedza kutsigira pamwe chete kuedza kwekutsvaga pakati peChinese neDutch. nyanzvi dzokurapa.

Nhasi, vatengi vekunze vanogona kutarisa uye kuwana ruzivo rwakakodzera nezvevatengesi veChinese nekungodzvanya kushoma pambeva yavo paChinese e-commerce mapuratifomu.

Kuyerera kwakadai kuyambuka muganhu kwedata kuchawedzera kushanda sezvo China inodzika kushandira pamwe nekutsinhana nedzimwe nyika mundima dzakasiyana.

Parizvino, kuyambuka-muganhu kuyerera kwedata kwave mutyairi mutsva wekukura kwepasirese. Zvinotarisirwa kupa $11 trillion kuGDP yepasi rose panosvika 2025, sekureva kweMcKinsey & Company report.

Musangano weGlobal Digital Economy Conference 2024 unotanga muBeijing muna Chikunguru 2, 2024. Mufananidzo unoratidza vashanyi vachidzidza nezve sci-tech maindasitiri mabasa munzvimbo inonyudza yechiitiko chechiitiko. (People's Daily Online / Chen Xiaogen)

"Kufamba-famba kwedata kunokosha pakutsigira mabasa ekutengeserana kwenyika dzakawanda, kudyidzana kwepasi rose kwesayenzi uye teknolojia, uye kugoverana kwezvinhu zvemashoko pasi rose. Inoda kushandira pamwe kwenyika dzakawanda uye kugoverana kusimudzira kuchengetedzwa uye kurongeka kuyerera kwedata," akadaro Zhang.

Zhang anotenda kuti zvikumbiro nezviito zveChina zvekusimudzira kudyidzana nedzimwe nyika kungabatsira kutengeserana kwenyika kubva pakutengeserana kuenda kukutengeserana kwedhijitari uye kuvhura mikana yakawanda yekudyidzana nedzimwe nyika pasainzi nehunyanzvi, tsika, dzidzo nezvimwe.

Kunze kwezvo, zvikumbiro nezviito izvi zvaizovandudza kuvhurwa kwemasangano eChina, kuwedzera nharaunda yebhizinesi renyika, kuwedzera kukosha kwedata, kuburitsa zvizere mukana weiyo data factor, kukurudzira mabhizinesi 'kuda kwekuvandudza, uye pakupedzisira kusimudzira dunhu uye kunyangwe kukura kwehupfumi hwenyika, Zhang akawedzera.

Nekudaro, sezvo data ichinyanya kudzokororwa uye isiri-yakasarudzika, kuyambuka-muganho kuyerera kwedata kunouya nenhevedzano yezvinetso zvekuchengetedza, zvichiunza matambudziko kuhutongi hwedata, kuchengetedzwa kwekuvanzika uye kunyangwe kuchengetedzwa kwenyika.

Sekureva kwehuwandu, kubva muna Chivabvu 2023, nyika dzinopfuura makumi manomwe nematunhu dzakagadzira mirau yekuyambuka-muganho kuyerera kwedata, uye anopfuura zana nemakumi masere ematunhu zvibvumirano zvekutengeserana zvichangobva kuwedzera zvinyorwa kana mazwi ane chekuita nekutengeserana kwedhijitari, kusanganisira kuyambuka muganhu. kuyerera kwedata.

MunaGunyana 2020, China yakaronga chirongwa cheGlobal Initiative paData Chengetedzo, ichidaidzira nyika kuti dzikurudzire nzvimbo yebhizinesi yakavhurika, isina rusarura uye isingasaruri kuitira kubatsirana, kuhwina-kukunda uye budiriro yakafanana.

Zhang akati Global Initiative yeData Chengetedzo inosimbisa kuti nyika dzinofanirwa kuremekedza hutongi, hutongi uye hutongi hwedata redzimwe nyika, uye kuchengetedza pamwe chete kuchengetedzwa uye kurongeka kwekuyerera kwedata repasi rose. Ivo havafanire kungotarisa kune yavo chengetedzo yedata, asi zvakare kuremekedza dzimwe nyika mitemo yekuyambuka-muganhu data kuyerera.

Danho iri rinoratidza pfungwa yeChina yekutarisira mukutonga kwedhijitari pasi rose, uye richaisa simba idzva mukuvaka hurongwa hwekutonga kwedhijitari kwakaringana, kusanganisirwa uye kunoshanda kwepasi rose, Zhang akawedzera.

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