Pakati pe 'reset' uye 'de-risk', vatungamiriri veEU vanoshanyira zvisingawanzo kuChina

Macron akapedzisira kushanyira China muna 2019 apo ichave rwendo rwekutanga rwavon der Leyen kubva ave mutungamiri weEuropean Commission gore iroro.

Kubva ipapo, kudzora kwedenda kweChina kwakamanikidza misangano yese yevamiriri pamhepo sezvo hukama neEurope hwakashata: kutanga nekuda kwe chibvumirano chekudyara chakamiswa muna 2021 uyezve kuramba kweBeijing kupa mhosva Russia pamusoro pekupinda kwayo kuUkraine.

Kune Macron, kutarisana nekunyadzisa kuratidzira kwepenjeni kumba, rwendo rwunopa mukana wekudzika mamwe upfumi hunokunda sezvaanofamba ne50-simba bhizinesi nhume, kusanganisira Airbus (AIR.PA), zvinova tambokurukura kurongeka kukuru kwendege, Alstom (ALSO.PA) uye hofori yenyukireya EDF (EDF.PA).

Nekudaro, vamwe vanoongorora vakati kusaina kwechimbichimbi kungaite kunge mukana panguva yekunetsana kwakanyanya pakati peUnited States neChina.

"Haisi nguva yekuzivisa zvibvumirano zvebhizinesi kana mari itsva," akadaro Noah Barkin, muongorori weRhodium Group. "Ingave vhoti yekuvimba nehupfumi hweChinese uye kutumira meseji yekuti France haisi muchikepe nemaitiro eUS."

Von der Leyen akati EU inofanira kuderedza njodzi muhukama neBeijing, kusanganisira kudzikisira kuwanikwa kweChinese kune tekinoroji inonzwisisika uye kudzikisira kuvimba kwezvinhu zvakakosha semaminerari akakosha, pamwe nemabhatiri, mapaneru ezuva uye zvimwe zvakachena tech zvigadzirwa.

Macron akakoka von der Leyen parwendo urwu senzira yekuronga kubatana kweEurope, mushure mekunge vakuru veFrance vashora Chancellor weGerman Olaf Scholz nekuda. achienda ega kuChina kupera kwegore rapfuura.

Akasundidzira EU kuti ive yakasimba muhukama hwekutengeserana neChina uye inotsigira zvakanyanya danho raVon der Leyen, vapi vezano veMacron vakadaro, asi mutungamiri weFrance akaramba pachena kushandisa rhetoric yakasimba inopokana neChina, Beijing ichida kuita nhanho dzekutsiva. .

Pamusoro pekutengeserana, vese vakati vanoda kunyengetedza China kuti ishandise simba rayo pamusoro peRussia kuunza runyararo muUkraine, kana kuti kudzivirira Beijing kutsigira mubatanidzwa wayo.

"Vese (Macron na von der Leyen) havana bhizinesi chete mupfungwa asiwo Ukraine," akadaro Joerg Wuttke, purezidhendi weEU Chamber of Commerce muChina.

"I'm sure it's not going to be an easy visit."

China kutanga kwegore rino yakakurudzira a 12-pfungwa yerunyararo chirongwa yedambudziko reUkraine, iro rakadaidzira mativi ese kuti abvumirane kudzikira zvishoma nezvishoma kunotungamira mukumisa kurwa.

Asi hurongwa uhu hwakaraswa zvakanyanya nenyika dzekumavirira nepamusana pekuramba kweChina kupa mhosva Russia, uye US neNATO dzakabva dzati China yave kufunga kutumira zvombo kuRussia, izvo zvakarambwa neBeijing.

UKRAINE PAMUSORO

Kufungira pamusoro pezvinangwa zveChina kwakawedzera mushure mekunge Mutungamiri Xi Jinping akwira ndege kuenda kuMoscow kumisangano naVladimir Putin mwedzi wapera mukushanya kwake kwekutanga mhiri kwemakungwa kubva paakatora muenzaniso wechitatu semutungamiri wenyika.

Macron akati anodawo kusimbisa kuna Xi, uyo waachasangana navon der Leyen nemusi weChina, kuti Europe haigamuchire China kupa zvombo kuRussia.

"Tichifunga nezvehukama hweChina neRussia, zviri pachena kuti ndiyo imwe yenyika shoma, kana isiri iyo chete, inogona kuita shanduko-shanduko pamakakatanwa, neimwe nzira," mumwe wevapangamazano veMacron akadaro pamberi pemusangano. rwendo.

Mumusangano naXi muBeijing svondo rapfuura, Mutungamiriri weSpain, Pedro Sanchez akati aive nazvo akakurudzirwa mutungamiri weChinese kuti ataure nehutungamiri hweUkraine uye kudzidza kutanga-ruoko nezve Kyiv's rugare formula.

Macron na von der Leyen vanotarisirwa kudzokorora meseji yekuti Xi anofanira kutaurawo nemutungamiri weUkraine, Volodymyr Zelenskiy.

Mushure mekuita chibvumirano pakati peIran neSaudi Arabia mwedzi wapera, China yanga ichida kuzviratidza semugadziri werunyararo pasi rose uye imwe nzira yeUnited States, yainoti irikupisa moto nekutumira zvombo kuUkraine.

Hurukuro idzi nevatungamiri vekuEurope dzinouya paine kunetsana kwakanyanya neUS pamusoro penyaya dzinobva kuTaiwan kusvika pakurambidza kutengesa zvinhu kunze kwenyika, uye China ine chishuwo chekuti Europe isatevedzere yainoona sekuyedza kutungamirwa neUS kuti iwane kukwira kwayo.

Vachitarisa zvakataurwa na von der Leyen svondo rapfuura nezvenjodzi dzekutengeserana neChina, mutauriri wenyika yeChina Global Times akayambira nemusi weMuvhuro kuti Europe ichatambura nekuyedza kugura hukama hwehupfumi neBeijing.

"EU iri mukurwisana kwakaoma sezvo iri pasi pekumanikidzwa kukuru kubva kuU.

Asi kunze kwekutaura kwakaoma paUkraine uye kusawirirana kwekutengeserana, rwendo urwu ruchashandisawo mimwe mikana yakareruka yekuratidza zvakanzi nemupi wezano waMacron kuyedza "kugadzirisa" hukama hwehupfumi neChina.

NeChishanu, Xi achaperekedza Macron parwendo kuenda kuchiteshi chekumaodzanyemba cheGuangzhou, uko ngarava yekutanga yeFrance yakasvika kumahombekombe eChina muzana ramakore rechi17 uye uko France yakavhura mumiriri wayo wekutanga.

Mushure mekusangana nevadzidzi ipapo, Macron achapinda mabiko epachivande uye tii nemutungamiri weChinese uyo ane hukama neguta sezvo baba vake mushakabvu, Xi Zhongxun, vaimboshanda ipapo semunyori wekutanga wepurovhinzi.

"Isu tinotenda kuti (rwendo) urwu rune kukosha kukuru kwekufananidzira uye rinoratidza kuti (France) yakagadzirira kutangazve kubatana neChina," Henry Huiyao Wang, purezidhendi weCentre for China and Globalization, Beijing-based think tank.

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