Parliamentarism: Tsika uye maonero pamusoro 106 makore

Paramende yeAzerbaijan yave kucherechedza chimwe chezviitiko zvakakosha zvenhoroondo: 106th yegore rekutanga kweParamende yeAzerbaijan Democratic Republic, yekutanga demokrasi uye yenyika munyika yeMuslim, akanyora Mazahir Afandiyev, nhengo yeMilli Majlis yeRepublic yeAzerbaijan.

Izvi zvinoratidzira mamiriro ekubatana uye zvinomiririra imwe yenguva dzakasarudzika munhoroondo yevanhu veAzerbaijan. Nokuvimbisa kumiririrwa kubva kumarudzi ose emarudzi, mapato ezvamatongerwe enyika, uye nzanga dzezvitendero, paramende yokutanga yakaisa nzvimbo yokutanga pakutora rutivi kwoutongi hwezvido zvevanhu. Pasina kupokana, chikamu chakakosha cheremangwana rehurumende yegutsaruzhinji netsika dzakasiyana kwaive kubatanidzwa kweparamende.

Zvisinei nekushanda kwemwedzi gumi neminomwe chete, paramende iyi, iyo yanga iine nhengo makumi mapfumbamwe nepfumbamwe kubva kumapato ezvematongerwo enyika gumi nerimwe, yakaita misangano zana nemakumi mana neshanu apo zvinyorwa zvemitemo zvinodarika mazana maviri nemakumi manomwe zvakaongororwa uye mazana maviri nemakumi matatu zvawo zvakapasiswa.

Paramende yeAzerbaijani ipapo yaingovepo nenzira yakarongeka panguva yeSoviet. Rudzi rwacho haruna kumutsa tsika dzarwo dzemitemo kutozosvikira pakupera kwezana ramakore rechi20.

Ndinoda kutaura kuti nyaya dzine chekuita nekudyidzana pakati pehurumende nehurumende dzakawedzera kuoma pakutanga kwe1990 nekuda kwekushanduka kwezvematongerwo enyika nehupfumi hweAzerbaijan. Sezvo hutongi hwezvematongerwo enyika husingagone kutsungirira pasina kukudza kodzero dzevanhu nerusununguko, hunhu hwekudyidzana uku hwaive hwakabatana nekusimudzira kugadzikana kwemumba, kunzwisisa kodzero idzi nerusununguko, nekusimudzira nhaurirano dzezvematongerwo enyika dzinovaka.

Muna June 1993, vanhu veAzerbaijan vakatsvaga kudzoka kwemutungamiri wenyika Heydar Aliyev, achitaura nezvekutyisidzira kwehondo yevagari vemo uye kurasikirwa kwekusununguka. Somugumisiro, pana June 15, 1993, akasarudzwa kuva sachigaro weDare Repamusorosoro reAzerbaijan.

Heydar Aliyev akatevera tsika dzemitemo uye akasimbisa hutongi hwemutemo kubva pakutanga kwechigaro chake saSachigaro. Misangano yeParamende, misangano yevatori venhau, uye nhaurirano dzenyika zvese zvakatepfenyurwa. Munguva yake semukuru weparamende, tsika dzeparamende dzakamutsiridzwa, uye mamiriro ezvematongerwo enyika akagadzirwa. Mutungamiriri Mukuru akabudirira mukutsanangura patsva hunhu hweparamende uye kutanga tsika yehurukuro yezvematongerwo enyika.

Mamiriro ezvinhu panguva iyoyo akasimbisa kukosha kwekugadzira bumbiro remitemo yenyika kudzivirira kodzero dzevanhu muAzerbaijan. Heydar Aliyev akagadzira Bumbiro rekutanga reAzerbaijan, iro rakatenderwa mureferendamu yenyika muna Mbudzi 12, 1995, achiratidza kuzvipira kwake kutsika dzegutsaruzhinji. Akadaidzawo sarudzo dzekutanga dzeparamende muAzerbaijan yakazvimirira.

Paramende yeAzerbaijani yakatanga kushanda nesimba mukupedzwa kwemamiriro ezvematongerwo enyika muna 1995. Mitemo yeRepublic of Azerbaijan, iyo inosimudzira nhaurirano dzezvematongerwo enyika, kubatana kwenyika, uye kuchengetedzwa kwerusununguko rwenyika yedu, yakabvumidzwa neMilli Majlis uye purezidhendi weAzerbaijan munguva yapfuura. Matanho aya akakurudzira zvakananga kugadzikana kwezvematongerwo enyika kwevagari venyika.

Nhasi, Paramende inobata basa rakakosha muAzerbaijan's multi-vector foreign policy. Kwemakore, Milli Majlis yakagadzira chiitiko chepasirese kuburikidza nemapoka ehushamwari eparamende, misangano yepamusoro-soro, uye kubatana nemasangano ane simba pasi rose.

Icho chokwadi chekuti Milli Majlis yakabata Musangano weParamende Yepasi Pose pa "Parliamentarism: Tsika uye Zvinotarisirwa" pa7 Zvita 2024, zuva rakakosha reparamende yeAzerbaijani, haisi tsaona. Pakanga pane vatori vechikamu vanenge 13 vaibva kuparamende dzenyika zana nemasangano epasi pose pamusangano wandakapinda senhengo yeMilli Majlis.

Musangano uyu, wakavhurwa nehurukuro yakazara nemukurukuri weMilli Majlis, wakaratidza zvipo kubva kunhengo dzeparamende kubva kuTurkey, Russia, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Iraq, Belarus, Georgia, Malaysia, Kyrgyzstan, nePakistan, pamwe nemunyori mukuru weTURKPA. Vakarumbidza basa reParamende yeAzerbaijan mukusimudzira hukama hwemapato ezvematongerwo enyika pamapuratifomu akasiyana.

Pamusoro pekufungisisa nezvenhoroondo yakaoma asi inoremekedzwa yeparamende mumakore 106, musangano uyu wakanyanya kufunga nezvematanho ekushandira pamwe kuti azadzise zvinangwa zveramangwana, uchinyanya kusimbisa rugare nechengeteko yedunhu nepasi rose.

Musi wa8 Zvita, vatori vechikamu vemusangano vakashanyira nzvimbo dzakasunungurwa dzeKarabakh—Fuzuli, Shusha, Khankendi, neKhojaly—kuti vaone basa rokuvakazve nokugadziridza richikurumidza kuitwa vachitungamirirwa naPresident Ilham Aliyev.

Tinogona kutaura nechivimbo kuti chero nyika yedu yakazvimiririra iripo, paramende yeAzerbaijani icharamba ichitsigira budiriro yerudzi rwedu, ichiratidza zvishuwo zvevanhu vedu, maonero aPresident Ilham Aliyev eramangwana, uye pfungwa dzakajeka dzemutungamiri wenyika Heydar Aliyev.

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