Kurwisa kweFrance Armenia kunokanganisa rugare rusina kusimba muSouth Caucasus

Musi waNovember 12, zvaive Zvinonzi kuti France yakatumira batch yeBastion armored mota kuArmenia sechikamu chehurongwa huchangotangwa hwemubatanidzwa wemauto nenyika yeSouth Caucasian. Boka racho, raisanganisira mota makumi maviri nembiri dzezvombo, rakasvika pachiteshi chePoti muGeorgia uye rakazoenda kuArmenia kuburikidza nechitima. Pamusoro pemotokari dzine zvombo, France yakambozivisa kutengesa masystem ekudzivirira emhepo kuArmenia - anonyora Vasif Huseynov.

Muna Gumiguru, mwedzi mushure mekudonha kwechiArmenian separatist entity mudunhu reKarabakh yeAzerbaijan, Armenia. zvakasinwa kondirakiti yekuwana matatu Ground Master 200 radars anogadzirwa neThales, rudzi rumwe chete rwakaiswa muUkraine kurwisa hutsinye hweRussia. Pamusoro pezvo, Armenia yakapedzisa kondirakiti yakaparadzana neSafran yemidziyo yakaita semabhainokura nemasensa. Tsamba yechinangwa yakasainwawo pakati peArmenia neFrance, kutanga hurongwa hwekutengwa kweMistral air defense systems inogadzirwa neMBDA. Mukufanana, Armenia inowana mhando dzakasiyana dzemidziyo yemauto, kusanganisira akawanda maroketi ekutanga kubva kuIndia.

Uku kurwiswa kwechiuto kweArmenia kunopindirana nekuuya kwemikana yerunyararo isina kumboitika pakati peYerevan neBaku. Musi waGunyana 19-20, Azerbaijan yakanyatso gadzirira kurwisa hugandanga kurwisa zvisiri pamutemo zvikamu zvehurumende yeArmenian separatist muKarabakh. Kuvhiya kwakatora zuva rimwe chete uye nekurasikirwa kushoma kwevanhu kwakakonzera kuzviparadza kwesangano risiri pamutemo, iro rakazvizivisa se "Nagorno-Karabakh Republic". Pasinei nekuti hurumende dzeAzerbaijan neArmenia, kusanganisira Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan, dzakazivisa kuti pakanga pasina njodzi kune vagari vemo mushure mekupera kwekushanda, maArmenian eko vakasarudza nekuzvidira kutiza mudunhu reKarabakh kuenda kuArmenia. Azerbaijan yakatanga online portal uye zvimwe zvakasiyana-siyana zvirongwa zvekupa mamiriro akakodzera ekudzoka kwakachengeteka uye zvine ruremekedzo kwevaArmenian kuKarabakh, nepo United Nations. dispelled zvirevo pamusoro pekumanikidzwa kutamiswa uye kuparadzwa kwemarudzi.

Zvichipesana nemamiriro ezvinhu aya, Armenia neAzerbaijan dzakatanga kutaura zvakanaka nezvemukana wekusaina chibvumirano cherunyararo pakupera kwa2023. Muhurukuro yake musi waGunyana 20, Aliyev. akarumbidzwa Zvakaitwa neArmenia pakurwisana kwakaitika muKarabakh uye zvakaona zvichibatsira mune ramangwana regadziriro yerunyararo. Saizvozvowo, mutauri weParamende yeArmenian Alen Simonyan haana kurambidza mukana wekusaina chibvumirano cherunyararo pamusangano weEuropean Union-mediated summit wakarongwa kuti uitwe parutivi pekuungana kweEuropean Political Community (EPC) muGranada, Spain, Gumiguru 5.

Musangano weGranada waive nguva yakamirirwa kwenguva refu yerunyararo rweArmenia-Azerbaijan, uye zvaitarisirwa zvakanyanya kuti vaizoratidza budiriro yakakosha, kana zvisiri kusaina chibvumirano cherunyararo mukati mehurongwa hwemusangano iwoyo. Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti nyika mbiri idzi dzakaziva kutendeseka kwenzvimbo yeumwe neumwe gore rapfuura padivi pemusangano wekutanga weEPC muna Gumiguru 6, 2022. Nokudaro, musangano weGranada wakanga uine kukosha kwekufananidzira kwehurukuro dzerunyararo dzeArmenia-Azerbaijan.

Zvakadaro summit iyi haina kuitika. Chikonzero chekukundikana uku chaive chakabatana neimwe nyika, iyo France, iyo yaifanirwa kushanda semurevereri asina kwaakarerekera pamusangano weGranada uye kuunza Baku neYerevan pedyo nerunyararo. Panzvimbo pekutsvaga dhipatimendi nekutsigira nyika mbiri dzeSouth Caucasian kuti dzitore mukana werunyararo, muna Gumiguru 3, mazuva maviri musangano weGranada usati waitwa, Gurukota rezvekunze reFrance Catherine Colonna. akashanya kuYerevan uye akataura chibvumirano chehurumende yake kuendesa zvinhu zvehondo kuArmenia.

Nekudaro, Baku akasimbirira kukoka Türkiye kuti apinde mumusangano weGranada pamwe neFrance, Germany, uye European Council. Chikumbiro ichi chakarambwa neParis neBerlin izvo zvakaita kuti Baku abvise kubatanidzwa kweMutungamiri Ilham Aliyev pamusangano. "Zviito zveFrance zvakarerekera uye mutemo wemauto ... zvinokanganisa zvakanyanya runyararo uye kugadzikana kwedunhu muSouth Caucasus uye zvinoisa panjodzi mutemo weEuropean Union kunharaunda". tweeted chipangamazano wezvekune dzimwe nyika kune Mutungamiriri weAzerbaijani, Hikmet Hajiyev. Zvichitevera kudzongonyedzwa uku muhurongwa hwerunyararo, zvaisashamisa kuona kutadza kweimwe nhamburiko yeEurope yekuunza pamwechete vatungamiriri veArmenia neAzerbaijan muBrussels, vachishandisa chimiro chetsika neMutungamiriri weEuropean Council Charles Michel mukupera kwaGumiguru.

Zvakadaro, mauto eFrance eArmenia nemitemo yayo yakarerekera kuSouth Caucasus yakaisa mumvuri pamusoro perunyararo rusina kusimba rwuri kubuda mudunhu iri. Sezvo Armenia neAzerbaijan zvaitaridza kunge dzave padanho rechibvumirano cherunyararo zvichitevera kugadziriswa nekukurumidza kwegakava mudunhu reKarabakh, danho reFrance rekupa zvombo zvehondo kuArmenia rakaunza chinhu chinovhiringidza. Zvinoita sekuti France iri kugadzirira Armenia kunetsana neAzerbaijan pane kukurudzira runyararo nemuvakidzani wayo wekumabvazuva.

Saka, kukundikana kwemusangano weGranada, waitarisirwa pakutanga sedanho rakakosha kuenda kuchibvumirano cherunyararo, chiratidzo chezvinetso zvinounzwa nemaitiro akadaro ekunze. Zviito zvakarerekera kuFrance hazvisi kukanganisa kugadzikana kwedunhu chete asiwo zvinokanganisa mutemo weEuropean Union muSouth Caucasus. Sezvo nzira yerunyararo yakapfava inosangana nezvimhingamupinyi, kudiwa kwekuyananisa kusina tsananguro uye kuedza kwehumiriri kunowedzera kukosha.

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