Vechidiki Vagari Kugadzirira Hondo muArmenia

Kupera kwemauto muKarabakh nekusaina chirevo chemativi matatu kwakakonzera maitiro akasiyana muArmenia. Kumutswa kwenzanga yeArmenia, iyo yakanyengedzwa nemashoko asina kururama munguva yehondo, nenhau yokukundwa usiku, yakatungamirira kunyongano. Mapoka akasiyana ezvematongerwo enyika akatora mukana akaedza kupidigura hurumende iripo nekutora masimba, anonyora Louis Auge.

Dambudziko rezvematongerwo enyika raivepo kune zvido zvevanopikisa. Vachidaidza hurumende iripo kuti "haina kuvimbika" uye "mutengesi", vakaunganidza vatsigiri vezvematongerwo enyika vakavakomberedza uye vakaedza kutora masimba nerutsigiro rwavo. Nhoroondo, masangano ezvematongerwo enyika anopokana neTurkey akadai seDashnaktsutyun anga ari pamberi munzira iyi.

Avo vasingakwanisi kugamuchira chokwadi chitsva munharaunda vari kutogadzirira hondo itsva. Kunyange zvazvo Azerbaijan ichitaura nezvekuvhurwa kwekutaurirana munharaunda, kugadzwa kwehukama hutsva hwehupfumi, zvichienderana nezvinodiwa zvemashoko matatu, nzira muArmenia yakasiyana. Kunyanya, anti-Turkish propaganda pakati pevechidiki uye kudanwa kwavo kurwira Karabakh kunogona kutungamirira kumigumisiro ine ngozi.

KUDZIDZWA KWEMHONDO YEMAHARA KWEVECHIDUKU

Munguva pfupi yapfuura, chikoro chemauto-panyika chinonzi "POGA" chakatanga basa rayo muArmenia. Yakaunganidza vanhu vemapoka emazera akasiyana vakatenderedza chikoro, icho chakatanga makirasi munaKurume 29, 2021. Chinonyanya kutariswa pane vechidiki. Pamwe chete nevarume, vakadzi vaibatanidzwa mukudzidziswa. Vanodzidziswa kushanda nemidziyo yehondo, kupfura, kukwira makomo, rubatsiro rwekutanga, mazano ehondo, nezvimwewo makirasi anoitwa nenzira dzinotevera. Avo vanobatana nevashandi vanobatanidzwawo mukudzidziswa kwepfungwa.

Zviitiko zve "POGA" zvinosanganisira hutsinye hwekuda nyika uye anti-Turkish propaganda. Iyo Facebook Peji Yesangano inogara ichitora "magamba" akadai saGaregin Njde naMonte Melkonyan. Vanenge mune yese post, vashandisi vanosheedzera hondo: masirogani akadai "Muvengi muvengi mumwechete," "Hatina kodzero yekunetesa," "Ngativei simba guru uye tiratidze kupasirese kuti hatisi kuzodonha," "Tinofanirwa kusimba uye kuve uto revanhu.", "Motherland inokuda iwe kupfuura iwe nguva dzose" chengetedza vechidiki kure nekunzwisisa.

Icho chokwadi chekuti kudzidziswa kwemahara kunomutsa mimwe mibvunzo. Zvinozivikanwa kuti kudzidziswa kwechiuto kunoda mari yakakura: kupihwa kwezvombo uye zvimwe midziyo yevashandi, mari yekufambisa, chikafu, nezvimwe zvinoda mari. Kunyange zvazvo pasina ruzivo rwakakwana pamusoro pemari yemari ye "POGA", inozivikanwa kuti sangano rinowana rubatsiro kubva kuArmenian diaspora. Mune imwe yeruzivo rwakatumirwa paFacebook varongi vanoratidza kutenda kwavo nerutsigiro rweAmerican Armenian Vrej Grigoryan.

Kunyangwe maekisesaizi acho akanyanya kurongeka muYerevan, makirasi emauto anoitwawo kune dzimwe nzvimbo. Vanhu vanosvika mazana matatu vakatora chikamu mukudzidziswa mumatunhu eTavush neLori muna Chivabvu. Kudzidziswa kunotevera kwakarongwa kuitirwa muDilijan National Park.

ZVII ZVINOGONA KUVA ZVINHU ZVINOGONA KUTI “POGA” MUNGUVA YAREFU?

Kurera vechidiki vane hutsinye hwekufunga nyika uye kuvaisa muchetura neanopokana neTurkey propaganda kune njodzi kune ramangwana redunhu. Icho chokwadi chitsva chezvematongerwo enyika muSouth Caucasus mushure mehondo yakagadzira mikana mikuru yenyika dzese mudunhu. Armenia neAzerbaijan dzinofanira kutora matanho makuru ekushandisa mikana iyi kumisa runyararo runogara muSouth Caucasus. Mushure mekusainwa kwechirevo chemativi matatu, Azerbaijan yakaratidza maitiro ayo kunyaya iyi uye yakaratidza kufarira muzvirongwa zvitsva zvedunhu. MuArmenia, zvisinei, nzira yechokwadi yakasiyana: kunyange zvazvo mamwe masimba achiona zvakakodzera kudzora hukama neTurkey neAzerbaijan, mauto ezvematongerwo enyika akadai seDashnaktsutyun, vezvematongerwo enyika vakadai saRobert Kocharyan vakaumba mubatanidzwa navo, uye zvirongwa zvakadai se "POGA" zvakabuda zvinopesana nemashure ezviitiko zvose izvi, hazvibvumi zvakasimba kudzorerwa kwehukama neAzerbaijan.

Vechidiki vanorerwa nemafungiro e "POGA" havazobvumiri kugadzwa kwekukurukurirana pakati peArmenia neAzerbaijan uye, semugumisiro, kugadzirisa hukama pakati pevanhu.

"POGA" ARI KUTYISA KUARMENIA

Kubatanidzwa kwevechidiki mukudzidziswa kwemauto nemasangano akadai se "POGA" kune ngozi, kutanga kune zvose, kuArmenia. Panguva iyo mhirizhonga yezvematongerwo enyika munyika inoenderera mberi, kana kune kusawirirana pakati pevagari vemo, kudzidzisa vechidiki vane mafungiro ehurumende, kuvadzidzisa kushandisa zvombo zvinogona kutungamirira kumatambudziko munzanga yeArmenia munguva pfupi iri kutevera. Vechidiki vanorerwa nemafungiro e "POGA" vachasangana neArmenians vanofunga zvakasiyana ipapo ivo uye vanoda rugare, kwete hondo. Vechidiki ve "POGA" vachaona maArmenian aya sevavengi vavo.

Kwave kune zviitiko zvakawanda zvakafanana munhau. Kunyange munguva yeHondo Yenyika I, maArmenians, avo vakatanga "kurwira rusununguko" muUmambo hweOttoman, nehurongwa hweChechi yeArmenian vakauraya vanhu kwete pamusoro pevaMuslim chete, asiwo nevaArmenia vasina kubatana navo. Mumwe muenzaniso zviito zvenguva pfupi yapfuura zvekuchinja kukuru kwakadai se "Sasna Tsrer": muna 2016, nhengo dzeboka iri dzakarwisa boka remapurisa muYerevan kuuraya mapurisa. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti maArmenia, akarerwa uye akarongwa nenzira yakanyanyisa, anotyisidzira Armenia.

Vakadzi vanopinda muzvidzidzo zvechiuto vanotova nengozi. Vachipesvedzerwa nepfungwa dzechirudzi, vakadzi ava vakazotanga kurera vana vavo munzira imwe cheteyo. Izvi zvinodzivirira nzanga kubva mukukudziridza mafungiro ane hutano.

HONDO KANA RUGARE?

Hurumende yeArmenia inofanira kunyatsofungisisa mamiriro ezvinhu aripo. Hondo kana rugare? Inzira ipi inovimbisa ramangwana rakanaka reArmenia? Ko pwere dzakarererwa muchimiro chendangariro chourudzi uye vari kugadzirira nokuda kwehondo inotevera vangagovera sei kuArmenia? Armenia ichawanei muhondo inotevera?

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