#WTO2017: Public foramu inotarisa nezve 'kutengesa kuseri kwemusoro wenyaya'

Kupesana kwekupedzisira kwe2017 edition yeWorld Trade Organisation (WTO) forum yeruzhinji yakaitirwa pamuzinda weGeneva-based institution muSwitzerland, kubva 26-28 Gunyana 2017, anonyora Mass Mboup, mune imwe chete kubva kuGeneva. 

Zvinotevera ndezvimwe zvakabuda mumisangano iyi, idzo dzakanyatsorongwa nechikwata chezvekudyidzana nekunze chinotungamirwa naBernie Kuiten naVa Vonai Muyambo veZimbabwe, murongi wemisangano mumusangano uyu, uyo aiwanikwa nyore nevose vaivepo, kunyanya vezvenhau.

Mazuva matatu ekurukurirano dzakasimba akaitika. Pamwe chete, zvikamu zana zvakarongwa, kunyanya kumaodzanyemba bapiro reWilliam Rappard Center, nekutora chikamu kwevanosvika chiuru nemazana matatu nemakumi matatu.

Basa guru reWTO rekutaurirana, rinongozivikanwa seforamu, rave mugore rayo rechigumi nematanhatu. Yakava nzvimbo yakasimbiswa yekukurukurirana uye kuchinjana kunounza pamwe vamiririri vehurumende, vatungamiri veNGOs nedzimwe nhengo dzemasangano evanhu.

Gore rino, varongi vakasarudza kutarisa chiitiko ichi pane dingindira chairo: 'Trade: Beyond the Headlines'. Yakanga iri mukana wevatori vechikamu kuti "vaende mberi kwekutaura uye kuongorora zvakadzama kuti ndezvipi zvikomborero zvinogona kuwanikwa kubva mukutengeserana uye ndezvipi zvinonetsa".

Vachipa vaenzi vake vakatanhamara papodium yekuvhurwa kwemusangano weplenary, Director-General weWTO vakaratidza kutenda kwavo kuti kuvepo kwavo paforamu iyi, tichitarisa hunyanzvi hwavo, kuchabatsira mukutsinhana kwemhando yepamusoro, mumamiriro ezvinhu apo gakava pamusoro penyaya iyi. kutengeserana hakuna kumbove kwakakosha zvakadaro, uye panguva imwe chete kune gakava.

Vakurudzira veruzhinji kuti vaone kuti hurongwa uhu hungavandudzwe sei kuitira kuti hunge huchipa pundutso kuruzhinji rwepasi rose. "Vanhu vazhinji munyika, uye kunyanya munyika dzichiri kusimukira, vanonzwa vasina kubatanidzwa kubva mukufambira mberi kwehupfumi, uye isu hatigone kuzvifuratira. Tinofanira kugadzirisa uye kupindura kune mamiriro ezvinhu aya, "akadaro, achiratidza kuti zvakakosha kutora tsanangura kusagutsikana kwevanhu nemamiriro ezvinhu, uye kubatanidza zvinovanetsa muhurukuro mukati meWTO.

Chiitiko chakaitika, zvakanga zvava kune vatauri kuti vazeye nyaya yacho.

Maitiro ekubvumirana kune basa rekutengeserana 

Managing Director weInternational Monetary Fund (IMF) Christine Lagarde akarumbidza mabhenefiti ehurongwa hwekutengeserana kwenyika dzakawanda. “Kutengeserana kwakabatsira kuderedza kusaenzana uye kubatsira mamiriyoni evanhu pasi rose kubva muhurombo kuburikidza nekuvandudza mararamiro avo,” vakadaro.

Achida kuve shasha yemhando yehupfumi yakavakirwa pakukura, aimbove gurukota rezvehupfumi reFrance ane pfungwa yekuti "zvese zviri nani nekukura kudiki", zvichireva kune formula yakaroverwa kumba naambuya vake: "Zvese zvakanaka bota shoma."

Mumwe mutauri aive akatarisirwa zvikuru kupindira ndiSuzanne Malcorra, gurukota-gurukota rehurumende yeArgentina. Nyika yake ichaita musangano unotevera wemakurukota eWTO wakarongerwa kuitirwa muBuenos Aires kubva 10-14 Zvita 2017. Macorra akataura kuti haana kunyanyisa hunyanzvi hwekugadzirira musangano, waachazotungamira, achisarudza kuisa pfungwa dzake. kunyanya nyaya iri pamwoyo wechirongwa cheWTO: kutengeserana kwakabatanidzwa kunogona kumirisana nekukwira kwekudzivirira.

Achitora kurudziro kubva kumuenzaniso weArgentina, uyo, seaimbova gurukota rezvekune dzimwe nyika, anonyatsoziva, akataura kuti nyika yake muenzaniso wakanaka wezvinoreva kudzivirira, nekunongedza imwe gangaidzo: vakabatsira mukusimudzira hurombo muArgentina, kuvavhura nekukurumidza kwakaisa njodzi yekusiya vanhu vazhinji padivi. Nokudaro, kukosha kwekushandisa mitemo yenguva refu inobvumira kuronga kwakanaka uye kufanotaura. "

VaStrive Masiyiwa vekuZimbabwe vozeya nyaya yekubatanidzwa kwekutengeserana mukuona kwemabhizimusi emuAfrica. Nzvimbo iyo, kubva pakuona kwake, yakanaka. Dambudziko chete kuve kuwana mari kune chizvarwa chese chevamabhizinesi vemuAfrica.

Masiyiwa is himself an entrepreneur. Vakaita mukurumbira nekuvamba kambani yenharembozha yeEconet Group yaigara muHarare, iyo yakazove imwe yemakambani makuru ekufambiswa kwemashoko muAfrica muAfrica. Sekureva kwake, kubatanidzwa kukuru muhurongwa hwekutengeserana kwepasirese kwave kuchibatsira zvakanyanya kune vazhinji vemuAfrica, zvese maererano nekubatana uye kugona kwekutengesa. Kutengeserana isimba rakanaka, akadaro. Asi muzvinabhizimisi wemuZimbabwe ane chokwadi chekuti “nevechidiki mazana matatu emamiriyoni ari kutsvaga mabasa mukondinendi iyi, Africa ichiri kutarisana nehuwandu hwemabasa asina kukwana”.

Musangano uyu wakapawo mukana kune vatori vechikamu kuti vakurukure zvimwe zvakawanda zvine chekuita nazvo. Izvi zvaive zvakanyanya pamusangano wechiitiko chekutama kwehupfumi uye basa rinogona kuitwa nekutengeserana mukuderedza.

European Center for Development Policy Management (ECDPM), gweta rinobva kuMaastricht, rakabudirirawo kuronga musangano une musoro unoti Trade and Regional Integration for Africa's Economic Transformation: policy to practice.

Chimwe chakanyanya kukosha paforamu iyi yaive chikamu chakanangana nekuderedzwa kwemaitiro ekutengeserana kunze kwenyika: chiitiko cheSenegal. Pamberi pegurukota rezvekutengeserana reSenegal, vatauri (kunyanya Ibrahima Nour Eddine Diagne, maneja mukuru weboka rezvehupfumi reGaïnde 2000) vakatsanangurira veruzhinji kuti Senegal yakabudirira sei, nekuda kwekubatana pakati peveruzhinji nevega. kuvandudza kutengeserana kwayo kunze kwenyika.

Diagne akacherekedza kuti dematerialization inzira inofanirwa kutungamira mukuita uye kuvimbika kuwana kune vese vari munyika dzichiri kusimukira, asati awedzera kuti ichi chiitiko icho nyika yake ingada kugovera mudunhu nekupfuura.

Cap paMC11 kuBuenos Aires  

Sezvo 2017 Forum yapera, maziso ese ave kutendeukira kuBuenos Aires yeMC 11, yegumi neimwe WTO Ministerial Conference. Tichifunga nezvekubudirira kwePublic Forum ye2017, zvinogona kufungidzirwa kuti mhedzisiro yakawanikwa haizorasikirwe uye ichashanda sechipo chedzimwe nhaurirano dzakarongwa muna Zvita muguta guru reArgentina kumahombekombe ekumadokero kweRwizi Rio de la Plata.

Africa ichange iripo pamusangano uyu nekutsunga kumwechete uye mweya wekurwa wakafanana sezvaimboitwa muBali nemuNairobi. MuBuenos Aires, matanda ekondinendi yeAfrica achakwira zvakanyanya, Roberto Azevêdo akaudza. EU Mutori wenhau pakati pezvikamu zviviri zvekushanda, achiwedzera kuti: “Ndine tariro uye ndinovimba kuti zvinonetsa zvevaAfrica zvichacherechedzwa muhurukuro dzedu.”

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