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#AralSea inogona kuve yakakura logistics hub yeCentral Asia

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10 makore apfuura

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

161020aralsea2Gungwa reSouth Aral, hafu yaro riri muUzbekistan, rakatambura nekuregererwa, kunyange zvazvo mvura yakawandisa kubva kuNorth Aral Sea ikozvino inobvumirwa kuyerera mairi. Gungwa remukati menyika, iro rakapotsa rakarasika mushure mekuronga kwakashata kweSoviet-nguva yakatungamira kune imwe yenjodzi dzakaipisisa pasi rose. Nzvimbo yacho inopedzisira yaona zviratidzo zvakanaka zvekuvandudzwa.

Zvichitevera zvakaitwa nehurumende yeKazakhstan, kunyanya kuvakwa kwedhamu remakiromita masere Kokaral, chirongwa chakatanga muna 2003 mukubatana neWorld Bank, mazinga emvura muNorthern chikamu chegungwa, akatsemuka kuita maviri muna 1986, akakwira nekukurumidza. kupfuura zvaitarisirwa. Mwero wemunyu uri kuderera, uye hove dzawanda uye dziri kutengeswa kunze kwenyika.

Rubatsiro rwakakwana rwepasi rose uye kubatana kukuru pakati penyika dzenharaunda kucharamba kuchikosha. Muongorori wezvematongerwo enyika uye nyanzvi yezvematongerwo enyika Frank Schwalba-Hoth, aimbova wezvematongerwo enyika ane ruzivo rwakakura munharaunda iyi, akasimbisa matambudziko anowanikwa mukufamba nzendo dzakakura pakati pemataundi makuru nemaguta munharaunda, mamiriro ezvinhu anotadzisa kutengeserana. Chido chekuwedzera kutengeserana pakati penyika dzeCentral Asia ndeyechokwadi: Azerbaijan neKazakhstan, somuenzaniso, vari kutsvaga kuwedzera kutengesa kwekutengeserana pakati pavo.

Muna Zvita 2015, Natig Aliyev, Gurukota reMagetsi eAzerbaijan, pamusangano wakatevera musangano wechigumi nembiri weAzerbaijan-Kazakhstan Intergovernmental Commission on Economic Cooperation wakaona kuti masimba ekuchinja kwekutengeserana pakati penyika mbiri idzi ari kudzikira. "Zvisinei, mukana wakanyanya wekuwedzera kutengeserana," akati.

"Kushanda kwekutengesa kushandiswa kweGungwa reAral rakagadziridzwa kunogona kukurudzira basa rehupfumi pamatunhu ose anokosha emunharaunda uye eSME" aimbova nhengo yeparamende yeEU, Thomas Wise, akaudza musangano weBrussels.

Inland waterways ndiyo nzira yekutanga inoshanda yekufamba daro refu. Nyika zhinji dziri kuda kugadzirisa nyaya dzekunetsana mumigwagwa pamwe nekubudisa kabhoni, pari zvino dziri kuongororazve sarudzo yekutakura vanhu mumvura.

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti nzira dzemugungwa pakati penyika dzedunhu - Gungwa reAral rakaganhurwa neRepublic of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyz Republic, Republic of Tajikistan, Turkmenistan neRepublic of Uzbekistan - yaizofambisa hukama huri nyore uye husina mari pakati penyika. nyika shanu, uye yaizofambisa budiriro yehupfumi munharaunda iyo yatambura mune zvehupfumi nekuda kwekurasikirwa negungwa.

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