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Conflict minerals

Conflict minerals: Kudzivirira mapoka emauto kuwana mari kumabasa avo

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11 makore apfuura

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

20150413PHT41617_pakutangaKutengeserana zvicherwa zviwanikwa zvinogona kushandiswa kutsigira mapoka emauto munzvimbo dzine mhirizhonga. ©BELGA_AFP_L.Healing
Mapoka emauto ari munzvimbo dzine mhirizhonga dzakadai semuDemocratic Republic of the Congo anowanzoshandisa kutengeswa kwezvicherwa zvinowanikwa munharaunda yavo kuti vawane mari yemabasa avo. Chikumbiro chitsva cheEU chine chinangwa chekumisa izvi nekugadzira hurongwa hweEU hwekuzvipa zvitupa kukurudzira vanotenga kunze kwenyika, vanonyungudutsa uye vanonatsa kuti vawane zvicherwa zvavo zvine hungwaru. MEPs vachapokana zvirongwa neChipiri 19 Chivabvu vovhotera pazviri zuva rinotevera.

Mukuedza kudzivirira kutorwa kwezvicherwa kubva mukusawirirana, UN neOECD dzakagadzira gwara remakambani ari kutsvaga zvicherwa munzvimbo dzine mhirizhonga. US yakatounza zvinosungirwa zviri pamutemo kumakambani, ayo kusvika parizvino anongotarisa nzvimbo dzakatenderedza Africa Great Lakes. European Commission yakaburitsa chirevo chekudzikamisa kupinzwa kunze kwenyika kunodaidzwa kuti zvicherwa zvemhirizhonga. Izvi zvicherwa zvakaita setin, tantalum, tungsten negoridhe zvinobva kunyika nenzvimbo dzine mhirizhonga kana kuti dziri panjodzi yekunetsana. Chirongwa chekuedza kumisa hurongwa hwekuzvidira muEU kune vanotenga kunze kwenyika, vanonyungudutsa uye vanonatsa vachishandisa zvicherwa izvi. Izvozvi zvava kuEuropean Parliament kuti iongorore kurudziro iyi uye kugadzirisa, kubvumidza kana kuramba sezvinodiwa. Romanian EPP nhengo Iuliu Winkler, uyo anoona nezvekufambiswa kwemitemo kuburikidza neParamende, akati: “Chinangwa changu ndechekudzika mutemo unoshanda, wakadzikama uye unoshanda unokwanisa kumisa purofiti kubva mukutengeswa kwezvicherwa zvichishandiswa kutsigira kurwisana kwehondo uku ndichikurudzira kutsvakwa zvine mutsindo kubva kune vakakanganisika. nzvimbo.”

Komisheni inokurudzira hurongwa hwekuzvidira kwete hwekumanikidza. Winkler, uyo ari zvakare mutevedzeri wasachigaro wekomiti yezvekutengeserana pasi rose, akati hazvisi zvekuti kuzvidira kana kusungirwa kwaizoshanda zviri nani: "Dambudziko chairo nderekujekesa mutemo unoshanda, unoshanda." Paramende yakakamurwa pamusoro pekuti chirongwa chinosungirwa certification chinofanirwa kushanda kune wese munhu ari muchikamu chekutengesa.

Kana mutemo uyu ukabvumidzwa waizopa vanopinda kunze kweEU mukana wekudzika nhamburiko dzirikuenderera mberi dzekuona cheni dzekutengesa dzakachena kana vachitengesa zviri pamutemo nevashandisi munyika dzine mhirizhonga. Pasi pechikumbiro cheKomisheni yekutanga gwaro repagore revanonyungudutsa nevanonatsa muEU raizoburitswa kuti kuwedzere kuzvidavirira kweveruzhinji, kuwedzera kujeka kwekutengesa uye kufambisa basa rekutsvagisa zvicherwa. Zvisineyi, chirevo cheParamende chinodaidzira kuti paitwe chitupa chekunyungudutsa/kunatsa. Nevanopfuura mazana mana vanotenga kunze kwenyika vematombo akadai nesimbi, EU iri pakati pemisika mikuru yetin, tantalum, tungsten negoridhe.

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