Mayunivhesiti eEurope anonyevera nezveTTIP: Zvido zvekutengesa hazvifanire kukanganisa dzidzo

Kanzuru yeEuropean University Association (EUA) yakagamuchira nechibvumirano chirevo pamusoro peTransatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP) uye Trade in Services Agreement (TiSA).

Chiziviso ichi, chakagamuchirwa neEUA's National Rectors' Conferences pamusangano wakaitirwa muBrussels neChishanu, 30 Ndira, chinoyambira kuti TTIP neTiSA vanopokana kugona kwezviremera zvenyika nedunhu kuona mamiriro ezvipimo zvavo zveDzidzo yepamusoro. Naizvozvo inodaidzira kuEU kuti isaite zvisungo mudzidzo yepamusoro neyevakuru.

EUA inobvuma kuvimbiswa kweEuropean Commission kuti masevhisi eruzhinji achadzivirirwa asi inotaura kuti pasi pechibvumirano chiripo cheGeneral Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS), dzidzo yepamusoro haigutse maitiro anobvumira kusapihwa 'masevhisi aakapihwa kwete pakutengesa kana mumakwikwi. nemumwe kana vakawanda vanopa rubatsiro.'

Chirevo cheEU chinoti:

• Dzidzo Yepamusoro (HE) ibasa reruzhinji iro vagari vese vanofanirwa kuve nekodzero yekuwana, uye kwete chinhu chinotengeswa nezvido zvekutengeserana.
• TTIP neTISA zvinogadzira kusava nechokwadi pamusoro pekugona kwenhengo dzenhengo kuona mamiriro ehurongwa hwavo hweHE nekuda kwechikamu chidiki chekuita kwemutemo kana chibvumirano chatanga kushanda uye chinodiwa chekuti sevhisi kusununguka: (a) haingambodzikiswa uye ( b) ese masevhisi emangwana anofanirwa kuwira otomatiki mukati mechikamu chezvibvumirano.
• Masisitimu akati wandei eHE anosanganisira vese vanopa veruzhinji uye vakazvimirira uye masangano mazhinji ehurumende anoenderana nemusanganiswa wemari yehurumende neyepachivande. Kusanganiswa kwakadaro padanho remasangano kunoreva kuti TTIP neTiSA hazvigone kuitwa zvine chokwadi chemutemo uye zvakajeka.
• Gwaro remukati menyika riri kutyisidzirwa neInvestor State Dispute Mechanism (ISDS) iyo inopa makambani kodzero yekumhan'arira vakuru vehurumende kana vachiona kuti mitemo yemuno inovatadzisa kuita purofiti 'yepamutemo'.
• Kuvanzika kwenhaurirano kunodzivirira chikamu kuti chinzwisise kuti ndezvipi zvinhu zvichakanganisa nharaunda yekushanda - kwete chete pakudzidza nekudzidzisa asiwo kuunganidzwa kwedata, kutsvagisa nekusimudzira, hupfumi hwepfungwa uye e-commerce.
• Dzidzo yepamusoro, kusiyana nekutengeserana, haisi iyo yakasarudzika kugona kweEU. Chero zvipikirwa zvakaitwa muTTIP kana muTiSA zvaizoenda zvakanyanya kupfuura chiyero chehunyanzvi hwayo hwekuwedzera.

Lesley Wilson, Munyori Mukuru weEUA akati: “Dzidzo yepamusoro ibasa reveruzhinji iro risingatsigire chete kubatana kwevanhu asi rinogadzirisa zvinodiwa nemisika yevashandi yeEurope. Haisi chinhu chinodiwa kuti chiitwe nezvido zvekutengeserana pane purofiti uye haifanire kuve pasi pehutongi hwekutengeserana nedzimwe nyika. Kunyange zvazvo hutongi hwepasi rose huchidiwa, kana toreva nezvedzidzo yepamusoro, hunofanira kusimukira pamuenzaniso weUNESCO-inotsigirwa nesangano redzidzo yekucherechedzwa, yakagadzirwa nekuitwa nechikamu. Kudyidzana kwenyika dzedzidzo yepamusoro kwakakura nekukurumidza mumakore achangopfuura: tsvakiridzo yemubatanidzwa, vashandi uye kufamba kwevadzidzi, kudzidza kwakavhurika uye kure - kutaura zvishoma - zvese zvakabudirira, uye vakaita izvi pasina hurongwa hwezvibvumirano zvekutengeserana. "

The chirevo chizere chinogona kuwanikwa pano.

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