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EU inotambira mutongo weWTO uchipokana nematanho eArgentina pakutenga kunze kwenyika

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12 makore apfuura

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

13687270920775Trade Commissioner Karel De Gucht nhasi (22 Nyamavhuvhu) atambira mutongo wakapihwa neboka rakazvimirira reWorld Trade Organisation (WTO) wekuti mamwe mamiriro akaunzwa neArgentina kumafemu anoda kupinza zvinhu munyika anotyora mutemo weWTO.

Vachitaura nezvemutongo uyu, Commissioner De Gucht vakati: "Ndakaita kumira pakudzivirira chimwe chezviratidzo zvetemu yangu seEU Trade Commissioner. Nyaya iyi inotumira chiratidzo chakakosha chekuti kudzivirira hakugamuchirwe. Ndinodana kuArgentina kuti iende nokukurumidza kutevedzera mutongo weWTO panel uyebvisa matanho aya asiri pamutemo, uye vhura nzira yekuti zvinhu zveEU zvikwikwidze zvakanaka pamusika weArgentina.

EU yakaendesa chichemo chepamutemo pamusoro pematanho muna Chivabvu 2012, pamwe neUS neJapan. Mutongo wanhasi weWTO unotsigira zvirevo izvi uye unopa mutongo wakajeka: Argentina ingasada vanotenga kunze kwenyika kana mafemu ekunze kuti vabvume maitiro akasiyana anomanikidzwa kwavari nevakuru veArgentina sechisungo chekubvumidzwa kupinza zvinhu munyika.

Aya maitiro anosanganisira zvinodiwa kuti:

(a) Bvisa kukosha kwezvinhu zvavanopinza muArgentina pamwe neakaenzana mukutengesa kunze;

(b) kudzikisira zvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika, kungave muhuwandu kana muukoshi;

(c) kusvika kune imwe nhanho yezvinhu zvemuno mukugadzirwa kwavo kwepamba;

(d) mari muArgentina, uye;

(e) chengeta chero purofiti yakagadzirwa muArgentina munyika.

Boka reWTO rakatongawo zvinopesana nemaitiro anozivikanwa seAdvanced Sworn Import Declaration ('Declaración Jurada Anticipada de Importación', kana DJAI). Izvi zvinoda kuti mafemu awane mvumo nevakuru veArgentina vasati vapinza zvinhu kunze kwenyika.

Argentina yakaunza matanho sechikamu cheinonzi 'managed trade' policy. Izvi zvine chinangwa chekuchinjanisa zvinhu zvinobva kunze kwenyika kune zvigadzirwa zvemuno uye kuderedza kana kubvisa kushomeka kwekutengeserana kwenyika nedzimwe nyika kana matunhu. Mutongo weWTO unovimbisa kuti Argentina haikwanise kushandisa mutemo uyu nekuregeredza zvisungo zvayo pasi peWTO. Matanho aya akaremedza zvakanyanya kune vanopinza zvigadzirwa zveEU muArgentina uye zvakare kukanganisa kugona kwemafemu ekunze kushanda munyika.

kumashure

EU, Japan neUS zvakatanga nyaya yeWTO yekugadzirisa gakava muna Chivabvu 2012. Kubvunzurudza kwekutanga neArgentina muna Chikunguru 2012 hakuna kuunza mhinduro yakanaka. Nekuda kwaizvozvo, WTO yakaumba dare muna Ndira 2013. Mapato ese ave nemazuva makumi matanhatu ekupikisa mutongo wedare kana achida. Kana pasina kukwidzwa, kana kukwidza kwapera, Argentina ichafanirwa kuzviunza mukuteerana nekuchinja matanho aya, nekukurumidza kana mukati menguva inonzwisisika. Iyo nguva yenguva ichave nhaurirano pakati peArgentina, EU, US neJapan, kana kugadziriswa nemutongi weWTO.

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Chirevo neWTO Panel
Q&As: Kunetsa kweEU kune zvirambidzo zveArgentina zvekupinza kunze kwenyika kuWTO (6 Zvita 2012)
Press Pressure: EU inodenha zvirambidzo zveArgentina (25 May 2012)

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