New EU rutsigiro rwesimba rinogoneka uye kurwisa shanduko yemamiriro ekunze muPacific

Komisheni weBudiriro Andris Piebalgs uye Gurukota rinowona nezvekunze kweNew Zealand Murray McCully vachaita basa rakabatana kuPacific musi wa23-27 Kubvumbi kuti vawedzere kusimbisa kudyidzana kwebudiriro mudunhu iroro. Kushanya uku kuchatarisa pamusoro pezvose pamapurojekiti emagetsi uye simba rekushandisa simba, akati wandei akatsigirwa neNew Zealand neEU muSamoa, Tuvalu, Kiribati (kusanganisira Kisimusi Island) neCook Islands. Komisheni Piebalgs achaendawo kuPapua New Guinea kubva ku28 - 30 Kubvumbi kuzokurukura nezvematambudziko ebudiriro nenhengo dzehurumende uye achavhura mapurojekiti maviri anosvika mamirioni makumi matanhatu.

Zvitsuwa zvePacific zvakakanganiswa nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze uko kukwira kwemvura yemugungwa kune kukanganisa kwese kwehupenyu hwevagari uye kukanganisa kusimukira kwehupfumi. Matambudziko avanosangana nawo akawedzerwa nekudhura kwakanyanya kwemafuta efosil nekuda kwenzvimbo yavo yega uye nekushaikwa kwemagetsi muzvitsuwa zvekunze.

Pamberi perwendo, Piebalgs akati: "Renewable simba chinhu chandakazvipira zvakasimba. Simba rakakosha padzidzo nehutano, mukukura, kushanya uye kunyange kugovera mvura. pakukura nebudiriro.”

McCully akati: “New Zealand inokoshesa zvikuru kudyidzana kwedu neEU muPacific. Kushandura dunhu kuita simba rinogoneka kwakakosha uye zviri kungoitika nekukurumidza nekuda kwekudyidzana kwedu neEU. "

Mienzaniso yezvirongwa zvakatangwa kana kushanyirwa

• Solar panels kupa magetsi anovandudzwa muzvitsuwa zvitatu zveTuvalu zvekunze, izvo zvichaita kuti magetsi akavimbika akachena avepo kekutanga (€2.5m).

• Kuvakwa kwezvitanhatu photovoltaic magetsi emagetsi munharaunda, kusanganisira simba-rinovimba Cook Islands, inotsigirwa nemari neAsia Development Bank.

• MuKiribati, chirongwa chinopa vanhu mukana wekuwana nzvimbo yakachengeteka-yakachengetedzeka yezvivakwa zvekuvakisa, nokudaro kudzivirira mahombekombe ari munjodzi kubva mukukanganiswa kunokonzerwa nekucherwa kwezvicherwa (€5.2m).

• Murabhoritari yehutano muKiribati ichave yakatsaurirwa kutarisa uye kugadzirisa zvirwere zvezvakatipoteredza, zvakadai sezvirwere zvinokonzerwa nevector (vectors zvisikwa zvidiki zvakadai seumhutu, tsikidzi nehozhwa dzemvura yakachena dzinogona kutapurira zvirwere kubva kune mumwe munhu kuenda kune mumwe). (€500,000)

Kushandirapamwe kwebudiriro nePapua New Guinea

Kushanya kwepamusoro kuchasanganisirawo Papua New Guinea. Kunyangwe hupfumi hwayo huri kukurumidza kukura uye kupfuma muzviwanikwa uye zvakasiyana-siyana zvipenyu, nyika ichiri kutarisana nematambudziko makuru. Vanosvika 80-85% yevagari vayo vachiri kutsamira pakurima uye vanogara kumaruwa, uye hazvigoneke kuti chero cheMillennium Development Goals chizadzikiswe muna 2015.

Zvakadaro, shanduko yehurumende muna 2012 yakauya nezvirongwa zvakawanda zvinoyemurika munyaya dzehutano, dzidzo, kuvandudzwa kwezvivakwa pamwe nekurwisa huwori. Munguva yekushanya uku, Commissioner Piebalgs vachasangana nevakuru venyika uye vosimbisa kuti EU yakamira yakagadzirira kuenderera mberi nekusimudzira kwakatangwa ipapo.

Mapurojekiti maviri matsva ekuvandudza zviwanikwa zvevanhu (€ 26m) uye pakusimudzira hupfumi hwekumaruwa (kupfuura € 32m) achasainwa. Yekutanga ichange yakanangana nekupa dzidzo yehunyanzvi neyemabasa emawoko kubatsira misika yevashandi munyika kutora huwandu hwevanhu vechidiki vari kukura uye kuvapa vashandi vane hunyanzvi vakaenderana nezvinodiwa nenyika. Chirongwa chechipiri chinovavarira kukurumidzira kuunza mari kuburikidza nezviitiko zvine chekuita nezvivakwa zvakaita sekugadzirisa migwagwa yekumaruwa nekugadzirisa, kana nekuwedzera kuwaniswa kwemari yekuwana mari yezvekurima kukosha kwemari.

Energy kudyidzana

Mapurojekiti aya ndiwo zvibereko zvekutanga zveEU-NZ Energy Partnership yePacific, mhedzisiro yePacific Energy Summit, yakaitirwa kuAuckland munaKurume 2013. Chinangwa chayo chaive chekuswededza nyika dzePacific pedyo nekuwana 50% yemagetsi adzo kubva kunzira dzinogoneka. . Inosvika €400m yakachengetedzwa kumapurojekiti emagetsi ePacific.

Kupa simba razvino rakachena uye rinoshanda, inhanho yakakosha munzira yePacific yebudiriro inoenderera. Parizvino, dunhu rePacific rinosangana nechikamu che80% chesimba rayo rinoda kubva kunze kwenyika. Izvi zvinokanganisa zvakanyanya hutano, dzidzo uye mikana yekutengeserana mudunhu. Kudyidzana kunobatsira kudzikisira kutsamira kwePacific pamafuta efosi, nekudaro ichigadzira mari.

KuEuropean Union, iyo Energy Partnership yePacific chiratidzo chechokwadi chekuzvipira kwayo kuUN Sustainable Energy for All (SE4ALL). Kuburikidza nechirongwa ichi, EU yakazvipira kubatsira nyika dzichiri kusimukira kuti dzipe vanhu vanosvika miriyoni mazana mashanu mukana wekuwana masevhisi emagetsi akasimba panosvika 500. Commissioner Piebalgs inhengo yeSE2030ALL Advisory Board.

kumashure

Nyika nematunhu ePacific Island ane huwandu hwevanhu vanosvika mamirioni gumi, vakapararira nezviuru zvezvitsuwa zvePacific. Zvitsuwa izvi zviri kure kwazvo nyika dzichiri kusimukira idzo dzakatotambura nenjodzi dzinongoitika dzoga, kuwana kushomeka kwezvivakwa uye kuvimba zvakanyanya nezviwanikwa. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akaipisisa, zvimwe zvitsuwa zvinogona kunyangarika nekuda kwekukwira kwemvura yegungwa (muKiribati neTuvalu, kukwira kwegungwa kwe10cm chete kuchaita kuti ruzhinji rwezvitsuwa izvi zvigarwe) uye kuwedzera kwekukukurwa kunoitika kubva mumadutu makuru. Uyezve, 60% yevagari veSmall Island States vanogara munzvimbo dzemahombekombe izvo zvinovaita kuti vanyanye kujaira kushanduka kwemvura yegungwa kana mamiriro ekunze.

More mashoko

Webhusaiti yeDevelopment Commissioner Andris Piebalgs
Webhusaiti yeEuropeAid Development uye Cooperation DG

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