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Aimbove komisheni wezvekutengeserana anoti EU inofanirwa kubatana neTrans-Pacific Partnership

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5 makore apfuura

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

Cecilia Malmström akapomera European Union ne'kungotarisa-guvhu munguva pfupi yapfuura'. Aimbove mumiriri weEuropean Trade Commission anopokana zvine simba munguva pfupi yapfuura blog (4 Zvita) kuti Europe inofanirwa kushandisa hunyanzvi hwayo sesimba rekutengesa kuti ive mutambi akasimba wekune dzimwe nyika. Anotaura dzimwe nzvimbo uko EU inogona kutora nzira yakasiyana, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu zvinodaidzira kuti EU ipinde muComprehensive and Progressive Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP). 

"Kunzwa kudzvanyirirwa pakati peUnited States neChina, asi vasina kunyatsoshongedzerwa kutora chinzvimbo chekutungamira munharaunda, vatungamiriri veEurope vari kufunga nezvedambudziko rekuzvimiririra uye nezvematongerwo enyika," akadaro Malmström. "Ndichiri kufunga nezve nzira yekuva mutambi akasimba wezvekunze, Europe inofanirwa kushandisa iyo yainotova nayo - kutengeserana."

Iyo 'Brussesl effect' inogona kuonekwa muzvibvumirano zvekutengeserana makumi mashanu zveEU ine zvitsauko pamusoro pezvakatipoteredza, vashandi uye kodzero dzevanhu. VaMalmström vanoti EU yatadza kushandisa humbowo hwayo hwakazara munzvimbo dzakaita sekuvandudzwa kweWorld Trade Organisation (WTO). 

Malmström inoratidzira nzvimbo dzinoverengeka idzo EU inogona kukwira kumusoro, ichizadzisa zvibvumirano neMexico neChile, ichicherechedza mukana wekusiyanisa kuwana kweEU kune zvakakosha zvinyorwa zve lithium necobalt; kukurukurirana kunosimbisa neNew Zealand neAustralia; kupedza zvibvumirano neMalaysia neIndonesia; pamwe nekupedzisira kutora chibvumirano chekudyara cheEU-Taiwan chakatanga kutaurwa muna 2015. 

Chinonyanya kushamisa kunyange ipfungwa yekuti EU inofanira kutsvaga kupinda muComprehensive and Progressive Agreement yeTrans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) uye kugutsa United States kuita zvimwe chetezvo. Kunyange iyo 'Pacific' inganzwika seyakabviswa kubva kuEU, iyo UK iri kutarisira kupinda mukupera kwa2022. 

Ichionekwa nevamwe sechidziviriro chinopesana nemasimba eChina, China iri kufungawo kuve nhengo, kunyangwe isingafungirwe kuita zvinodiwa kunze kwekunge yapihwa rusununguko. Barack Obama akabata chibvumirano ichi sekiyi yepivot yake yakananga kuAsia, iyo yakangoerekana yamiswa munzira nekuuya kweMutungamiri Trump. Takakumbira Komisheni kuti itaure uye hatisati tawana mhinduro. 

Ichangobva kugamuchirwa EU Indo-Pacific Strategy inotaura nezve mukana we "kuzopedzisira kutaurirana kwechibvumirano chekutengeserana kwedunhu-kune-region neASEAN". Pamusangano uchangoburwa weASEM (EU-ASEAN) muna Mbudzi, vatungamiriri vakabvumirana kune zvakapararira kutengeserana kwakavhurika uye kwakaringana, pamwe nekusimbisa multilateralism, asi neimwe nzira pakanga pasina chiratidzo chekubatana kwakadzama.

Netarisiro, Malmström anofunga kuti EU ingadai yakatungamira zvakanyanya zvichipihwa kuti US neChina dziri kupesana pamusoro pekutengeserana uye matambudziko arikuenderera muWTO. Nekudaro, anosimudza zvimwe zvinonetsa pamusoro peEU inotora nzira yekudzivirira. Ndichiri kugashira chiridzwa chitsva chekurwisa-kumanikidza chakakurudzirwa muna Zvita anoridza chenjedzo achiti chinofanira kushandiswa nenzira yakajeka uye isina rusarura.

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