Switzerland neEU vanobatana nemauto musainzi nekutsvaga

European Union neSwitzerland nhasi (5 Zvita) kusaina chibvumirano chakazara chepasi rose chinosanganisa Switzerland kune zvikamu zveHorizon 2020, Research and Training Program yeEuratom uye chirongwa cheITER. Izvi zvichaona Switzerland ichitora chikamu muchirongwa chemubatanidzwa muzvirongwa zvakakodzera zvakaenzana nenyika dzenhengo, ukuwo ichipa mari kuzvirongwa izvi nemamiriyoni mazana mana emadhora kusvika kupera kwa400.

Achitaura nezvekusaina chibvumirano, Science, Research and Innovation Commissioner Carlos Moedas akati: “Chibvumirano ichi chakakosha zvikuru munharaunda dzedu dzesainzi. Vatsvagiri veEU vanobatsirwa nekuwana yakanakisa Swiss nzvimbo dzekutsvagisa uye masangano. Panguva imwecheteyo, kuwana zvirongwa zvekufamba kwemuongorori seMarie Skłodowska-Curie kana kutsvagisa yakanakisa muzvirongwa zvakaita seERC neRamangwana uye Emerging Technologies kwakakosha kuSwitzerland. Pamusoro pezvo, nechibvumirano ichi Switzerland inovandudza kuzvipira kwayo kugarisana kwedu kwenguva refu uye nekudyidzana kune zvibereko. "

Sechikamu chechirongwa cheHorizon 2020, vanobatsirwa neSwitzerland vanozokwanisa kutora chikamu nechimiro chakabatana muzviito pasi peYakanakisa Sayenzi Pillar, iyo ine European Research Council, Future uye Emerging Technologies, Research Infrastructures uye Marie Skłodowska-Curie zviito zvakare. sezviri muzviito pasi pechinangwa chaicho "Kuparadzira kugona uye kuwedzera kutora chikamu". Pamusoro pezvo, Switzerland ichatorawo chikamu senyika yakabatana muEuratom Chirongwa uye chirongwa cheITER.

Kubatanidzwa kweSwitzerland kunoshanda kubva ku15 September 2014 kusvika 31 December 2016. Kupfuura 2016, kushamwaridzana kune mapurogiramu aya kuchaenderana nemaitiro eSwitzerland ekuona kusarura kwevagari veCroatia nevatsvakurudzi. Kana Switzerland ikagadzirisa nyaya yekufamba kwakasununguka kwevanhu muna Kukadzi 2017, mubatanidzwa uchawedzera kusvika kuHorizon 2020 yese kusanganisira zvikamu zvisati zvavharwa. Zvikasadaro, chibvumirano chose chinobva chamiswa.

kumashure

Kudyidzana mukutsvagisa uye tekinoroji pakati peEuropean Union/Euratom neSwitzerland ine nhoroondo refu. Switzerland yakave yakabatana kune maviri ekare ehurongwa zvirongwa panguva mukusanganiswa kwave kwakabatana kubva pakatanga chirongwa mu1978 ("nhoroondo yekudyidzana" yeEuratom). Muchirongwa chakapfuura (FP7, 2007-2013) Switzerland yakapinda zvakanyanya ne4,457 kutora chikamu kubva kuSwitzerland mu3,404 zvibvumirano zverubatsiro zvakasainwa, iyo inoisa Switzerland panzvimbo yekutanga pakati peNyika Dzakabatana maererano nehuwandu hwekutora chikamu uye kugoverwa kwebhajeti. Vatori vechikamu veSwitzerland vanga vachinyanya kushanda munzvimbo dzakadai se: nanotechnologies, ERC, Marie Curie zviito, chikafu, kurima, hove uye biotechnologies uye ICT. Switzerland yanga iri mubatsiri akakosha weEuratom tsvagiridzo, uye ndiyo yega nyika yechitatu yakabatana kune yakazara yapfuura Euratom chirongwa chetsvakiridzo (2012-2013). Nekuda kwekubatana kwayo neEuratom, Chibvumirano cheITER chinoshandawo kuSwitzerland. Nechekuita nekushandira pamwe mukusanganiswa pasi peChirongwa cheEuratom chibvumirano chitsva chichatsiva Chibvumirano cheKubatana che1978.

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