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EU inoona kuwedzera kwenzvimbo dzekurara dzevashanyi muna 2022

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3 makore apfuura

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

Mu 2022, the EU yaive nenzvimbo dzinofungidzirwa dzemibhedha dzinosvika 28.9 miriyoni dziripo kudarika 620,000 nzvimbo dzekugara vashanyi. 

Dhata yakaratidza kupora kuzere maererano nekupa pekugara kwekushanya muna 2022. Zvichienzaniswa ne2020, gore rakatanga denda reCCIDID-19, huwandu hwenzvimbo dzekurara hwakawedzera ne3% (+765,900) uye zvivakwa ne4% (+24,400) uye zvichienzaniswa ne2019 zvese nhamba yenzvimbo dzekurara (+ 1%; +150,400) uye zvivakwa (+ 1%; + 3,600) yakawedzera.

Italy neFrance dzakaverengera zvishoma kudarika chikamu chimwe muzvitatu chehuwandu huripo, iine 5.2 uye dzinenge 5.1 miriyoni mibhedha nzvimbo, zvichiteerana. Spain neGermany dzakatevera, iine 3.8 miriyoni (13% yehuwandu) uye 3.6 miriyoni (12%) nzvimbo dzekurara. 

Ruzivo urwu runobva dhata pamusoro pekugara kwevashanyi yakaburitswa neEurostat nhasi. Chinyorwa chinopa chitsama chezvakawanikwa kubva kune zvakadzama Statistics Explained article on tourism statistics - mhedzisiro yepagore yechikamu chepekugara.
 

bar chart: Nyika dzeEU dzine nhamba yepamusoro-soro yenzvimbo dzemubhedha muEU yekushanya pekugara, 2022 (nhamba dzakakwana uye % yehuwandu)

Kwakabva dataset: tour_cap_nat

Nyika dzeEU dziri kuramba dzichiwedzera mafuta mukati meEU musika wekushanya

Muna 2022, EU yakanyoresa husiku hunosvika 2.8 bhiriyoni hwakashandiswa munzvimbo dzevashanyi dzeEU, dzinenge bhiriyoni 1.6 dzakashandiswa nevashanyi vekumba uye bhiriyoni 1.2 nevaenzi vekunze.

Data ye2022 inoratidza kuti vashanyi vanobva kune dzimwe nyika dzeEU vakamiririra 65% yehusiku bhiriyoni 1.2 hwakashandiswa nevaenzi vekunze. Mugove uyu waive wakakura asi uchiri kuderera kupfuura muna 2021, apo makumi manomwe neshanu muzana evaenzi vaibva kune dzimwe nyika dzeEU, vachitarisana nemiganhu yekufamba mukati megore iroro nekuda kweCOVID-75 denda. 

Husiku hwakapedzwa nevashanyi vanobva kune dzimwe nyika dzeEurope hwaimiririra 22% yehuwandu, zvichiratidza kuwedzera kukuru kubva mugore rapfuura (+5.3) percentage points (pp)). 

Muna 2022, 6% yehusiku hwepasi rose munzvimbo dzekugara dzeEU dzakapedzwa nevashanyi vanobva kuNorth America (+2.4 pp pane muna 2021), nepo vashanyi vanobva kuAsia vaimiririra 4% (+1 pp), Central neSouth America 2% (+0.8) pp), Africa ingangoita 1% (hapana shanduko) uye Oceania 0.5% (+0.3 pp). 

Pakati pa2022 na2021, musiyano mukuru mumusika wekushanya weEU waive wekuti huremu hwekushanya kwemukati meEU hwakadzikira zvishoma, uye huwandu hwevashanyi vanobva kune mamwe matunhu ese hwakawedzera. Kana muna 2021, 8% chete yehusiku hwakashandiswa nevaenzi vepasirese hwakapedzwa nevashanyi vanobva kune mamwe matunhu epasirese kunze kweEurope, muna 2022 iyo mugove yakawedzera kusvika 13%. Sezvo zvirambidzo zvekufamba zvakabviswa, vashanyi vekunze vakagamuchira mukana wekushanyira nyika dzeEU, uye zvizvarwa zveEU zvakaendawo kunze kwenyika.  
 

Pai chati: Husiku hwakapedzwa nevaenzi vepasirese munzvimbo dzekushanyirwa dzeEU, 2022 (nenharaunda yepasi rose inogara vashanyi uye % yehusiku hwose hwakapedzwa nevaenzi vekunze)

Kwakabva dataset: tour_occ_ninraw

Kuti uwane mamwe mashoko

Methodological note

  • Dzimwe nyika dzinoshandisa zvikumbaridzo zvekuunganidza data, izvo zvinogona kureva kuti zvivako zvine nhamba iri pasi pechikumbaridzo yenzvimbo dzemibhedha hazvisi muchikamu chekutariswa kwehuwandu uye data yekugara.

Kana uine chero mibvunzo, ndapota shanyira iyo udza mashoko peji.

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