New state aid framework inogonesa rutsigiro rweindasitiri yakachena

European Commission yatora hurongwa hutsva hwekubatsira nyika hunotsigira Yakachena Industrial Deal (CISAF), kugonesa nyika dzenhengo kusundira mberi kuvandudzwa kwesimba rakachena, indasitiri decarbonization uye yakachena tekinoroji.

CIAF inotara mamiriro ezvinhu ayo nyika dzenhengo dzinogona kupa rutsigiro kune kumwe kudyara uye zvinangwa zvinoenderana nemitemo yerubatsiro yenyika yeEU. Pasi pehurongwa uhu, Komisheni ichabvumidza zvirongwa zvekubatsira zvakaunzwa nenyika dziri nhengo kusimudzira indasitiri yakachena, zvichigonesa kuburitswa kwerubatsiro rwemunhu. 

Iyo CIAF ichave iripo kusvika 31 Zvita 2030, ichipa nhengo dzenhengo nemabhizinesi kufanotaura kwenguva refu. CIAF inotsiva iyo Dambudziko renguva pfupi uye Transition Framework (TCTF), yaive munzvimbo kubva 2022.

Iyo dhizaini inorerutsa mitemo yerubatsiro rwehurumende munzvimbo shanu huru:

1. kubudiswa kwesimba rinowanikwazve uye pasi-carbon fuels;
2. kusunungurwa kwemutengo wemagetsi kwechinguva kune vashandisi vane simba guru kuti vave nechokwadi chekuchinja kune magetsi akachena anodhura;
3. decarbonisation yezvivakwa zvekugadzira zviripo;
4. kuvandudzwa kwehunyanzvi hwekugadzira tekinoroji muEU, uye;
5. kudzikiswa kwekudyara musimba rakachena, decarbonisation, yakachena tekinoroji, magetsi mapurojekiti emapurojekiti uye mapurojekiti anotsigira hupfumi hwakatenderera.

Muchidimbu, chimiro chinobvumira zvinotevera:

• 'Fast-track' yekuburitsa simba rakachena. Iyo dhizaini nyowani inovhara tsigiro yezvese simba rinodzokororwa uye yakaderera-kabhoni mafuta. Renewables akakosha pakuzadzisa zvibodzwa zve decarbonisation zveYakachena Industrial Deal. CIAF inotangisa nzira dzakareruka dzekugonesa kukurumidza kubuda kwezvirongwa zvesimba rinowanikwazve. Mafuta ane kabhoni akaderera, akadai seblue negirini haidhirojeni, anoitawo basa guru mukuderedza kuburitswa. Ivo vanotsigira shanduko yemakambani ari 'zvakaoma-ku-decarbonise' zvikamu, uko simba rakawanda kana sarudzo dzinodhura hazvisati zvave kushanda.
• Mitemo mitsva pa flexibility zviyero uye masimba ekugadzirisa kupa Nyika dzeNhengo mamwe maturusi ekubatanidza magetsi anogona kudzokororwa anogara aripo (kureva simba remhepo nesolar) kuti awane magetsi, uku tichiona kuti vatengi vanobatsirwa nemagetsi akavimbika. CIAF inotsanangura 'chinangwa chemuenzaniso' nzira dzekugadzirisa, apo Nyika dzeNhengo dzinobhadhara vanopa magetsi kuchengetedza simba rekumira, iro rinogona kukodzera kubvumirwa 'kukurumidza-track'. Mamwe magadzirirwo anozoongororwa pasi pe Mamiriro ekunze, kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza uye Mirayiridzo Yekubatsira Kwesimba (CEEAG).
• Tsigiro yemitengo yemagetsi kune vashandisi vane simba rakawanda. Nhengo dzeNyika dzinogona kupa rutsigiro rwemutengo wemagetsi kumakambani anoshanda muzvikamu zvakanyanya kuratidzwa kune kutengeserana nedzimwe nyika, uye zvakanyanya kutsamira pamagetsi pakugadzira kwavo (vanoshandisa simba rinonyanya). Izvi zvichabvumira Nhengo dzeMatunhu kudzikisa mutengo wemagetsi evashandisi vanonyanya kushandisa simba vanotarisana nemitengo yakakwira kupfuura vakwikwidzi vari mumatunhu ane zvishuwo zvishoma zvemamiriro ekunze. Mukudzoka kwekugamuchira rutsigiro rwemutengo, makambani anozodikanwa kuisa mari mu decarbonisation.
• Flexible rutsigiro rwekudyara mune ese matekinoroji anotungamira ku decarbonisation kana kuwedzera simba rekuita.

Iyo dhizaini inobvumira tsigiro yeyakakura yakawanda yedecarbonisation matekinoroji akadai semagetsi, hydrogen, biomass, kabhoni kubata kushandiswa uye kuchengetedza.

Tsigiro inogona kupihwa zvichibva pane:

1. yakafanotsanangurwa mari yekubatsira (yerutsigiro inosvika €200 miriyoni);
2. musiyano wemari; kana
3. nzira yemakwikwi ekubhidha.

• Tsigiro yekugadzira tech yakachena. Iyo dhizaini inobvumira nyika dzenhengo kutsigira mari mune itsva yekugadzira kugona kwe:  

1. ese mapurojekiti ekugadzira ane chekuita nehunyanzvi hwakafukidzwa ne Net-Zero Indasitiri Act nenzira yezvirongwa, uye;
2. mapurojekiti ekugadzira mumatekinoroji e-net-zero pamunhu ega pazvinenge zvichidikanwa kudzivirira kudyara kwakadaro kutsauswa kubva kuEurope.

Iyo dhizaini inobvumirawo tsigiro yekugadzira uye kugadzirisa kwezvinhu zvakakosha mbishi inodiwa kune yakachena matekinoroji.

Kuchengetedza kubatana pakati pematunhu akasiyana muEurope, nyika dzenhengo dzichakwanisa kupa rutsigiro rwakawanda kumapurojekiti munzvimbo dzisina mukana, izvo zvinotsanangurwa mu. mamepu erubatsiro rwedunhu.

Pamusoro pezvo, hurongwa hunobvumira Nhengo dzeNyika kuti dzikurudzire kudiwa kwezvigadzirwa zvetekinoroji zvakachena nekupa zvinokurudzira mutero, sekubvumira makambani kubvisa mutengo wekudyara kwehunyanzvi hwetekinoroji kubva mumari yavo inotengesa nekukurumidza.

• Matanho ekubvisa-njodzi mari yakazvimirira muzvirongwa zvinotsigira Yakachena Industrial Deal

Kudyara kweveruzhinji uye kwakazvimiririra kunofanirwa kushanda pamwe chete kufambisa shanduko kuenda kune decarbonised hupfumi. Nhengo dzeNyika dzinogona kutora matanho ekudzikamisa mari yakazvimiririra mumapurojekiti akafukidzwa nehurongwa, kusanganisira simba remagetsi uye hupfumi hwedenderedzwa. Tsigiro inogona kutora chimiro chekuenzana, zvikwereti uye/kana vimbiso dzakapihwa kuhomwe yakatsaurwa kana yakakosha mota yechinangwa inobata portfolio yemapurojekiti anokodzera.

kumashure

EU mitemo yenyika yekubatsira iripo kudzivirira rutsigiro rwehurumende runotungamira kukambani kuwana mukana wekukanganisa pamusoro pevanokwikwidza.

Mimwe mitemo yerubatsiro yeHurumende inoenderana neKuchenesa Maindasitiri Deal (kureva, Iyo Yemamiriro ekunze, kuchengetedzwa kwenzvimbo uye Energy Aid Guidelines - iyo CEEAG) inoramba ichishanda pamwe chete uye inogona kushandiswa neNhengo dzeNyika kune dzakasiyana uye dzakaoma kutsigira matanho. Nyika dzenhengo dzichaenderera mberi nekuita matanho erubatsiro eHurumende mundima iyi pasi pe General Block Exemption Regulation, pasina chikonzero chekuvazivisa kuKomisheni.

Komisheni ine akabvunza nyika dzenhengo nevatori vechikamu pagwaro rerubatsiro reHurumende. Izvi zvakatangirwa neongororo yenyika yenhengo pakushandiswa kweTCTF. Komisheni yakafunga nezvese mipiro yayakagamuchira pashanduro yekupedzisira yehurongwa.

Ruzivo rwekubvunzana uku uye mipiro yakagamuchirwa iripo paIndaneti.

More mashoko

Yakachena Industrial Deal State Aid Framework (CISAF)

Yakachena Industrial Deal

Dambudziko renguva pfupi uye Transition Framework

Net-Zero Indasitiri Act

Mamiriro ekunze, kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza uye Mirayiridzo Yekubatsira Kwesimba

General Block Exemption Regulation

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