Masangano eBlue NGOs anokurudzira makurukota eKanzuru kuti asarega hove dzichiva ndangariro dziri kure

© OCEANA/ Maxime Baldweyns

Mapikicha nemavhidhiyo zviripo pano

Kucherekedza Zuva reWorld Fisheries Day, maNGOs ezvakatipoteredza akagadzira chiyeuchidzo chehove dzakakura uye dzakawanda sei dzaimbova, kunze kwemusangano weKanzuru weEU vezvekurima nehove. MaNGOs akakurudzira makurukota pamwe neCommissioner anoona nezvemakungwa nehove kuti vadzosere hove dzeEU kune dzaimbowandisa uye vopedzisira vapedza kuredza, nekuisa mikana yekubata hove inoenderana nezvikumbiro zvesainzi.

Chiito ichi, "Hove Dzakashaikwa", chinopa zviyeuchidzo zvehukuru hwenhoroondo uye kuwanda kwehove uye inorangarira vamwe vevanhu vapererwa zvakanyanya muNortheast Atlantic senge West yeScotland cod, Celtic Sea herring uye Irish Sea whiting, pamwe neMediterranean. hake uye eel. Zvinoitika mukati menhaurirano dzazvino dzekuisa miganhu yekubatwa kwehove dzeNortheast Atlantic uye kurambidza kubata hove muMedithera muna 2023. Mikana yakabvumiranwa yekubata hove ichagamuchirwa pamusangano wemwedzi unouya weCouncil & Fisheries Council muBrussels (12-13 Zvita. )

Mukuru weOceana muEurope Mukuru weAdvocacy Vera Coelho akati: “Zvisinei nezvisungo zveEU nepasirese zvekupedza kuredza hove, zvinoramba zviripo uye hove zhinji dzemuEurope dziri kuramba dzakaoma. Vashumiri vanofanira kubata hove sezvisiri nhamba chete asi sechikamu chakakosha chehupenyu hwemugungwa, iyo yatinovimba nayo tose. Kuvakazve hove dzakawanda kuchabatsira vabati vehove, zvipenyu zvemugungwa uye hutano hwemugungwa - hapana chikonzero chakanaka chekuramba uchinonoka kuita."

Kuredza hove ndiyo yakanyanya kutyisidzira gungwa redu. Ndiyo inotungamira mutyairi wekurasikirwa kwezvisikwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvemugungwa uye inoderedza zvakanyanya kusimba kwehove nedzimwe mhuka dzesango mukushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze. EU yakakundikana kuzadzisa nguva yakatarwa yemutemo yekugumisa kubatwa kwehove nepamusoro pegore ra2020, yakagadzwa muCommon Fisheries Policy (CFP) uye muzvisungo zveUN Sustainable Development Goal. Kunyange zvazvo EU gore negore ichisimbisa kuzvipira kwayo pakuredza hove, inoramba ichifuratira zano resainzi neInternational Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES) pakugadza mahota ekuredza ehove dzakawanda. MaNGOs ezvemamiriro ekunze ari kudaidzira kune vanoita sarudzo veEU kuti vatore nzira yekuchenjerera uye yenguva refu kuchengetedza hove dzedu uye zvipenyu zvemugungwa. Kubata hove chete kwakasimba uye kwakaderera kunoisa hutano hwehove pakati pazvo kuchaita kuti hove dzishandiswe nevanhu munguva refu.

"Hurumende dzeEU neEU Commission dzinofanirwa kutora matanho nekukurumidza kuchengetedza kabhoni yemugungwa kuitira kuti hove dziite basa radzo rakakosha semakabhoni mainjiniya - kutora, kutora uye kuchengetedza kabhoni," akadaro Rebecca Hubbard Director Wedu Hove Programme. "NeCOP27 iri kumashure kwedu uye Montreal's Biodiversity COP15 ichisvika nekukurumidza, EU inofanirwa kushandura zvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana uye zvitsidzo zvemamiriro ekunze kuita chiito nekutsigira ecosystem-based hove manejimendi sekutonga kwakanaka kwekabhoni, izvo zvichaunzawo mabhenefiti makuru maererano nekusimba kwegungwa uye kugadzirisa."

Gore negore, hove dzinopfuura makumi maviri dzokuNortheast Atlantic dzinopera uye dzimwe dzakawanda dzinoreveswa zvakanyanyisa. Mienzaniso yeizvi inosanganisira western Baltic herring; Western Atlantic horse mackerel; uye kuchena kweGungwa reCeltic. Asi iyo cod, inofananidzira uye inodiwa-zvipenyu, iri munzvimbo yakanyanya kuomarara, ine masheya ese, kubva kuNorth Sea kusvika kumadokero kweScotland, Irish Sea kana Celtic Sea, pa, kana pedyo, nhoroondo yakaderera. Kune mazhinji emhando idzi dzakanyanya kushandiswa zvakanyanya, zano resainzi kubva kuICES rinokurudzira kuderedzwa kukuru kwekubata kana kusabatwa zvachose.

Maererano neEuropean Commission ripoti pakuita kweCFP kubva muna Kubvumbi 2022, 28% yakaongororwa hove dzeNortheast Atlantic uye 86% yeavo vari mugungwa reMedithera neBlack seas vanoramba vachireveswa pamusoro pemazinga akasimba. Imwezve recent ripoti neClientEarth inoratidza kuti EU yakafambira mberi yakashata mukutevera mazano esainzi kune data-shoma, uye yave isinganyanyi kutevera mazano ayo ekuderedza kubata zvichienzaniswa nekurudziro inotsigira kubata kunowedzera.

"Eel yeEurope ndeimwe yeaya mastock-ashoma ayo mazano esainzi asingatevedzwe. Tine mhuka dziri mungozi yekutsakatika, ine zero yekubata zano, uye ichiri kuredza kunotenderwa kuenderera munzvimbo zhinji dzayo. Iri kutyora zvese zviri zviviri hove nezvinangwa zvekuchengetedza, uye inofanirwa kumira isati yanyanya kunonoka, "akadaro Niki Sporrong, mukuru wepolicy officer uye European eel project manager kuThe Fisheries Secretariat.

Ndokumbira uteedzere chinongedzo ichi kune folda yekutora mifananidzo uye B uye A Roll yakatorwa pane stunt.

#EndOverfishing #AGRIFISH

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