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Komisheni inoburitsa nhungamiro yekubatsira nyika dzeEU kutsigira vabati vehove vadiki uye kuwedzera kujeka mukugovewa kwemikana yekubata hove.

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

European Commission yakaburitsa nhungamiro dzinoda kubatsira nyika dzeEU mukutsigira vabati vehove vadiki uye kuwedzera hutongi hwejekerere uye utongi hwakanaka mukugovewa kwemikana yekubata hove nenyika dzeEU.

Komisheni yakaona kuti dzimwe nzira dzekugovera dzakataurwa hadzisi kugadzirisa zvakakwana matambudziko ari kubuda akatarisana nehove dzeEU. Izvi zvakanyanya zvinoonekwa kune vabati vehove vadiki, avo vanonyanya kukanganiswa nedambudziko remagetsi, kuchinja kwechisikigo kwemasheya, makwikwi ekushandiswa kwenzvimbo yegungwa, kushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze, kushatiswa kwenharaunda yegungwa, mhuka dzinoparadza pamwe chete nemakwikwi asina kururama kubva pakuredza zvisiri pamutemo, zvisina kutaurwa uye zvisingadzoreki (IUU).

Nezvirairo izvi, Komisheni inokoka nyika dzeEU kuti dzitarise nzira nemaitiro dzavanoshandisa kugovera mikana yekuredza, kunyanya kuburikidza nemimwe mienzaniso yakanaka yekuita. Mamwe emaitiro aya akanyatsokodzera kutarisana nezvinodiwa chaizvo zve diki-diki uye vabati vehove.

Komisheni inoona basa rakakosha re hove dzemumahombekombe madiki, iyo inomiririra ingangoita 75% yezvikepe zvese zvekuredza akanyoreswa muEU uye inoda kusvika hafu yemabasa ese muchikamu chekuredza. Inoisa kukoshesa kwakakosha pahukama hwavo hwepedyo nemagariro nehupfumi hwenharaunda dzemahombekombe, hukama hwavo hwepedyo nenharaunda yenzvimbo, nzanga uye basa ravo rakakosha muEuropean tsika nhaka.

Komisheni weHove neManyanza Costas Kadis Akati:

“Nhungamiro idzi dzinokoka nyika dzeEU kuti dzifungisise nezvekugoverwa kwemikana yekuraura, tichirangarira kuti vabati vehove vadiki ndivo vari panjodzi huru yekusangana nematambudziko ekumisikidzwa nemaumbirwo nemasingatarisirwe.Varedzi vadiki ndivo musimboti wenharaunda dzedu dziri mumahombekombe egungwa. 

Kuvandudza hutongi hwakanaka hwehove kuburikidza nekubuda pachena 

Komisheni iyi inokurudzirawo nyika dzeEU kuti dzivandudze hutongi hwakanaka padzinogovera mikana yekubata hove kuburikidza nekubuda pachena uye kutaurirana, kuve nechokwadi chekuti ruzivo rwakajeka uye kukodzera kwenzira dzekugovera.

Mitemo iyi ine chinangwa chekubatsira nyika dzeEU kuti dzishandise maitiro ezvakatipoteredza, zvemagariro evanhu uye zvehupfumi mukugovera mikana yekubata hove. 

Kugoverwa kwemikana yekubata hove kunogona kushandiswa kugadzira kurudziro yezvikepe zvekuredza kuti zvitumire magiya ekuredzesa akasarudzika, zvichikurudzira nekupa mibairo kune hunhu hwakagadzikana nemhinduro.

Danho iri mhedzisiro yekudyidzana kweKomisheni nemasangano esainzi nenyika dzeEU kuongorora kushandiswa kwenzira dzakajeka uye dzine chinangwa mukugovera mikana yekubata hove.

Hutsanana mukugovewa kwemikana yekubata hove

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Muna 2023, Komisheni yakazivisa chinangwa chayo chekutanga nhaurirano pakati penyika dzeEU uye vane chekuita nekugadzirira nhungamiro (inonziwo "vade-mecum") pakugoverwa kwemikana yekubata hove. Chinangwa ndechekuvandudza kujeka, kusimudzira kubata hove kwakasimba muEU yese, uye kutsigira varedzi vadiki nevemahombekombe. Izvi zvakadzokororwa muEuropean Ocean Pact yakagamuchirwa muna Chikumi gore rino.

Mikana yekubata hove muEU inosarudzwa padanho reEU, zvichibva pamazano esainzi nezvemamiriro ehove. Makurukota eEU anobata hove anobvumirana pahuwandu hunotenderwa kubata hove (TACs), iyo inotara huwandu hwehove yega yega inogona kubatwa, uye mune dzimwe nguva pamiganhu yekubata hove. Kana miganho iyi yese yaiswa neEU Council, nyika yega yega yeEU inogamuchira mugove wenyika uye ine basa rekuigovera kune zvikepe zvayo. 

Nyika dzeEU dzinosarudza nzira yekugovera mikana yekuredza kungarava dzega dzega kana masangano evagadziri, vachishandisa maitiro avo nemaitiro. Zvinoenderana neCommon Fisheries Policy (CFP) Regulation, nyika dzeEU dzinofanirwa kushandisa nzira dzakajeka uye dzine chinangwa, kusanganisira idzo dzezvakatipoteredza, magariro nehupfumi.

Iyi-nhanho mbiri-nhanho inoita kuti hove dzichengetedzwe padanho reEU, uku ichibvumira nyika dzeEU kuti dzigadzirise kugoverwa kune ngarava dzadzo uye nharaunda dzemahombekombe.

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