Kutora matanho ekukurumidzira kugadzirisa 'dambudziko' redzimba muEurope

Vanhu vanosvika mamiriyoni 1.28 muEurope vanogara mumigwagwa, mudzimba dzekuchengetera varwere kana mudzimba dzekugara kwenguva pfupi.

MuBrussels chete - guta guru iro vanorwira kodzero dzevanhu vanoti rinofanira "kuumba chirongwa chedu chekubatana muEurope" - vanhu vanosvika zviuru gumi vari kushaya pekugara, zvinonzi.

Zvinotaurwawo kuti mune dzimwe nyika dziri nhengo mitengo yedzimba nerendi zvakakwira neanopfuura 100% uye vechidiki vekuEurope vakanga vachinonoka kuzvitonga.

Komiti yezvehupfumi nemagariro evanhu yeEuropean Economic and Social Committee (EESC) inoti nyaya ye "emergency" yedzimba ikozvino inoda kutorwa matanho nekukasika.

Yakaunganidza vose vane chekuita nedambudziko redzimba muEurope, munyika nemunharaunda kuti vaongorore dambudziko redzimba riripo uye vakurukure nyaya iyi.

"Pekugara inyaya yemagariro evanhu," akadaro Mutungamiri weEESC Séamus Boland pamusangano wakaitwa muBrussels, achiwedzera kuti, "asi hazvisiri izvo chete. Inyaya yehupfumi. Inyaya yevanhu. Inyaya yemakwikwi. Ndosaka kugadzirisa dambudziko redzimba chiri chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha mubasa rangu."

Mukufunga kwake, "chokwadi chakaoma zvinosuwisa kuti: Europe iri kutarisana nedambudziko rekushaya pekugara."

Pachiitiko chimwe chete ichi, Dan Jørgensen, European Commissioner for Energy and Housing, akati, "Zvino zvatava nehurongwa hwedu hwekupedzisira, tinofanira kuhushandisa. Tinofanira kushandisa zvese zvematongerwo enyika uye mazano kuitira kuti tikwanise kutsigira Nyika dziri Nhengo, matunhu nematunhu kuti tipe dzimba dzakachipa, dzinogara kwenguva refu uye dzakanaka."

Jørgensen akanyora matanho anotevera eKomisheni:

1. kupa Mutemo weDzimba Dzinodhura Zvishoma nekukurumidza sezvinobvira;
2. kuramba ndichishanda pachirongwa chekurerutsa dzimba;
3. kutarisa pakutsvaga mari - chimwe chinhu chakakosha muchirongwa ichi - uye kutanga chirongwa chekudyara mari cheEuropean Investment Platform gare gare gore rino;
4. kuwedzera kushanda pamwe chete neNhengo dzeNyika kuti vabatsire vechidiki nevadzidzi, kunyanya avo vanobva kunharaunda dzisina kusimba;
5. kupa simba rezvematongerwo enyika uye kugonesa kushandira pamwe kwepamusoro-soro nekutanga mubatanidzwa wezvekugara uye kuronga musangano wezvekugara gore rino.

Mamwe mashoko akabva kuna Matthew Baldwin, Mutevedzeri weMutungamiriri Mukuru weEuropean Commission's DG ENER uye mutungamiriri weCommission's Housing Task Force.

Akasimbisa kuti zvakakosha kuti zvematongerwo enyika zvirambe zvichifambira mberi nekuti kana dzimba dzaive dambudziko revanhu vekuEurope, saka raifanira kunge riri dambudziko kuEurope.

Saizvozvowo, nhengo yeparamende yeIrish Aodhán Ó Ríordáin, mumiriri weparamende weAnti-Poverty Strategy neHousing Report, akadzokorora kuti dzimba nehurombo mativi maviri emari imwe chete uye kuti matanho eEU anofanirwa kurongeka zvizere.

Akawedzera kuti Union inoda kushanda nesimba, nekukurumidza uye pamwe chete kubva kumasangano ayo, Nyika dziri Nhengo, matunhu, vadyidzani vemagariro evanhu pamwe nemasangano everuzhinji kuti vaunze shanduko chaiyo pasi rose.

Michaela Kauer, Mutungamiriri wehofisi yeBrussels yeGuta reVienna uye murongi weEU Urban Agenda Housing Partnership, vakasimbisa kuti Vienna ndiyo yaitungamira mukusimudzira pfungwa ye "dzimba dzekubatsirana".

Akatsanangura kuti chakaita kuti modhi yeVienna ibudirire kudaro kwaive kuda kwakasimba kwezvematongerwo enyika kuronga musika wedzimba, kwete kungogadzirisa chete, uye kugara uchitaura nevanhu vese vanobatanidzwa. Akataurawo nezvekudiwa kwekugadzirisa mitengo yedzimba kuburikidza nekutarisa varume nevakadzi nekuti "kushaya simba kwesimba kunoratidza hunhu hwemukadzi."

Kune rimwe divi, Marie Linder, Mutungamiri weInternational Union of Tenants (IUT) neSwedish Tenants' Union, vakasimbisa kukosha kwekuva nevamiriri vevagari vemo patafura yekuita sarudzo uye vakati kutariswa kunofanirwa kuenderera mberi pavanhu nekushandisa maturusi akadai senzira dzekugadzirisa rendi, dziviriro yezvibvumirano zvekurenda kwenguva refu uye kusabhadhara mari yekugadzirisa dzimba.

Chiara Martinelli, Mutungamiriri weClimate Action Network Europe, akati dambudziko rekushaya pekugara rinofambirana nekushaikwa kwesimba remagetsi uye zvakakosha kuenderera mberi nekuchinja kubva pamashoko kuenda kuzviito nekushandisa mitemo, zvichiita kuti chirongwa cheKomisheni chive chinhu chakakosha cheEU.

EESC ichazopa mazano chaiwo pamusangano wayo wegore rose waKurume.

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