EU taxonomy: Green investments kusimudzira mari inoenderera 

Kuti ikwidze shanduko yekudyara kune eco-hushamwari, EU yakaunza mitemo yekutsanangura izvo zvinofanirwa kunge zvakasvibira kana zviitwa zvisingaperi.

Nei EU ichida tsananguro yakafanana yekudyara kwakasimba

Kubudirira kwakasimba kunoda kuchengetedzwa kwezviwanikwa uye kuremekedzwa kwekodzero dzevanhu nemagariro evanhu. Chiito chemamiriro ekunze chinhu chakakosha, sekudikanwa kwekudzikamisa uye kudzikisira mhedzisiro yekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze zvichiwedzera kukurumidza.

EU yakazvipira kuita zvishoma nezvishoma kuderedza kuburitsa kwayo gasi regreenhouse. The European Green Deal, chirongwa cheEU chinotungamira pakuita kwemamiriro ekunze, chinoisa chinangwa chekuburitsa zero net panosvika 2050.

Kuti uwane chinangwa, EU inofanirwa kuisa mari mumatekinoroji matsva.

Kudyara mari kweveruzhinji hakuzokwani uye vanoisa mari pachezvavo vachatofanira kupindira kuti vawane mari yezvirongwa zvemamiriro ekunze. Izvi zvinoda maitiro akajeka ekuti ndezvipi chaizvo zvinogara uye eco-hushamwari; kana zvisina kudaro, imwe mari inogona kutungamirirwa kumapurojekiti e "greenwashing" ayo anoti akasvibira, asi chaizvoizvo haasi.

Dzimwe nyika dzeEU dzakatotanga kugadzira masisitimu emhando. Makambani ese ari maviri ari kutsvaga mari uye vanoisa mari vanofarira kutsigira mapurojekiti akasimba anobatsirwa kubva kune akajairwa EU zviyero.

Ndeapi mabasa ehupfumi anokodzera seanoenderera mberi?

MunaJune 2020 MEPs dzakabvumira mutemo wetaxonomy, hurongwa hunosarudza kuti ndeapi mabasa anogona kunzi akasimba. Izvi zvinomisa yakajairika kupatsanurwa system muEU yese, inopa bhizinesi uye vanoisa mari nekujeka, uye inokurudzira kuwedzera kweiyo yakazvimirira mari yebazi. shanduko yakanangana nekusarerekera kwemamiriro ekunze.

The chengetedzo inoisa zvinangwa zvitanhatu zvezvakatipoteredza uye inotaura kuti chiitiko chinogona kutorwa sekuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza kana chichibatsira kune chimwe chazvo pasina kukuvadza zvakanyanya chimwe chezvimwe.

Iyo "usakuvadza" musimboti - unozotsanangurwa zvakare neEuropean Commission - unova nechokwadi chekuti chiitiko chehupfumi chinokonzera kukuvadza kwakawanda kune nharaunda pane kugadzira mabhenefiti hachigone kurongeka sechigarire. Mabasa anochengetedza nharaunda anofanirawo kuremekedza kodzero dzevanhu nevashandi.

Zvinangwa zvezvakatipoteredza ndezvi:

• Kuderedza kushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze (kudzivisa/kuderedza kuburitswa kwegasi regreenhouse kana kuwedzera kubviswa kwegreenhouse gasi)
• Kuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze (kuderedza kana kudzivirira kukanganisa kwazvino kana kunotarisirwa mune remangwana mamiriro ekunze, kana njodzi dzekukanganisa kwakadai)
• Kushandiswa kwakasimba nekuchengetedzwa kwemvura uye zviwanikwa zvemugungwa
• Shanduko kuna a denderedzwa hupfumi (yakatarisana nekushandiswa zvakare uye kudzokororwa kwezviwanikwa)
• Kudzivirira uye kudzora kusvibiswa
• Kudzivirirwa uye kudzoreredzwa kwezvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana uye ecosystems

Komisheni zviito zvinoenderana nemitemo

Iyo taxonomy regulation, iyo yakava mutemo muna Chikunguru 2020, inoisa iyo yakajairwa hurongwa hwekurongeka kwezviitwa zvinoenderera, asi inoisiya kuEuropean Commission kuti itsanangure maitiro ehunyanzvi ayo anozoona kana mapurojekiti achibatsira kune zvimwe zvinangwa zvezvakatipoteredza.

Komisheni yakauya ne yekutanga seti yemaitiro muna Kubvumbi 2021, iyo yakatanga kushanda muna Zvita 2021.

Imwe seti yemitemo, yakatsanangurwa muna Kukadzi 2022, yakabvumira iyo usanganidzo yenyukireya uye gasi semabasa ehupfumi anochengetedza zvakatipoteredza pasi pemamwe mamiriro. Paramende yakazeya zvakaitwa neKomisheni uye akasarudza kusapokana nazvo munaJulai 2022.

Taxonomy regulation, green bond nezvimwe 

• Green zvisungo: kuwedzera pachena, hapana greenwashing 
• Maitiro faira 
• Muchidimbu (Kubvumbi 2019)  
• Q&A 
• Kuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze 
• EU matanho ekurwisa kushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze
• Green Deal: kiyi kune mamiriro ekunze-asina kwaakarerekera uye akasimba EU
• Chii chinonzi kabhoni kusarerekera uye chingawanikwe sei panosvika 2050?
• EU yezvakatipoteredza mutemo kusvika 2030: shanduko yehurongwa
• EU uye chibvumirano cheParis: kune kusarerekera kwemamiriro ekunze
• Makambani anofanirwa kuzvidavirira pane zvavakaita, vanodaro MEPs
• Kuderedza kuburitsa kabhoni: zvinangwa zveEU uye marongero
• Iyo EU Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS) uye shanduko yayo muchidimbu
• Kucheka EU greenhouse gasi kubuda: nyika zvinangwa zve2030
• Carbon leakage: kudzivirira mafemu kudzivirira mitemo yekuburitsa
• Kushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze: magasi egreenhouse anokonzera kudziya kwepasi
• Iyo EU inoderedza sei greenhouse magasi kupfuura CO2
• EU kurambidza kutengeswa kwemotokari itsva dzepeturu nedhiziri kubva muna 2035 yakatsanangura
• Kuderedza kubudiswa kwemotokari: zvitsva zveCO2 zvemotokari nemavhani zvakatsanangurwa
• Nzira yekuwedzera sei kushandiswa kwemamwe mafuta emotokari
• Kucheka kubuda kubva mundege uye ngarava: EU zviito zvinotsanangurwa
• Renewable hydrogen: ndedzipi mabhenefiti eEU?
• Iyo EU iri kuwedzera simba rinogoneka
• Kuchengetedza magetsi: EU chiito kuderedza kushandiswa kwesimba
• Renewable simba: kuseta zvibodzwa zvinotarisirwa kuEurope
• Kuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze: zviri nani kushandisa masango eEU seanonyura kabhoni
• Kutemwa kwemasango: zvikonzero uye kuti EU iri kugadzirisa sei
• Kuchengetwa kwemasango: Basa reParamende kurwisa kutemwa kwemasango
• Chii chiri kuitwa neEU kuderedza kusvibiswa kwemhepo?
• Kudzivirira kusvibiswa kwemvura yepasi uye pamusoro pemvura muEU
• Chirongwa chemari chemiriyoni imwe cheEurope chemamiriro ekunze
• Just Transition Fund: batsira matunhu eEU kujairana nehupfumi hwegirinhi
• Social Climate Fund: Mazano eParamende ekuchinja kwesimba kwakaringana
• Maitiro ekuwedzera green investment muEU
• EU taxonomy: green investments kusimudzira mari inoenderera 
• Sei mari yeEU kumatunhu yakakosha?
• Shanduko yemamiriro ekunze muEurope: chokwadi uye manhamba
• Greenhouse gasi kubuda nenyika uye chikamu (infographic)
• Infographic: kuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze kuri kukanganisa sei Europe
• EU kufambira mberi kune zvinangwa zve2020 shanduko yemamiriro ekunze (infographic)
• CO2 emissions kubva kumotokari: chokwadi uye manhamba (infographics)
• Emissions kubva mundege uye ngarava: chokwadi uye manhamba (infographic)
• Infographic: nguva yenhaurirano dzekuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze

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