Komiti yeParamende inokurudzira zvirango zveEU kurwisa disinformation  

EU inofanirwa kuve nehutongi hwezvirango zvekugadzirisa kupindira kwekunze uye kurwisa kurwisa hutachiona nevekunze, sekureva kwekomiti yeParamende, vanhu.

Pasina hutongi hwezvirango hwakakodzera huripo muEU, masimba ekunze ane hutsinye anogona kufunga zvakachengetedzeka kuti mishandirapamwe yavo yekumisa kugadzikana haizosangana nemhedzisiro.

Ichi ndicho chimwe chezvisarudzo mu chirevo chekupedzisira nekomiti pamusoro kupindira kwekunze mune ese maitiro edemocracy muEuropean Union, kusanganisira disinformation.

Hurumende yezvirango inofanirwa kuona kuti nyika dzekunze dzine utsinye dzatarisana nemhedzisiro yezviito zvadzo. Matanho ekutengeserana anogona zvakare kushandiswa kudzivirira kubva kune inotsigirwa nehurumende kurwiswa kwakakonzerwa nekunangana nevanhu kungave kusina kukwana, maererano neshumo.

Mushumo munyori Sandra Kalniete, nhengo yeLatvia yeboka reEPP, akati: "Dzimwe nguva ndinofananidza kutyisidzira kwe disinformation nechisikwa uko mapuratifomu epamhepo uye zvivakwa ndiyo hurongwa hwetsinga nemari - inzira yekutenderera kweropa. Hatife takauraya chisikwa zvachose, asi isu tinogona kuita kuti ive isina simba uye isanyanya kutonga munzvimbo yedu yeruzivo. "

Kurwiswa kwakaoma

Kupindira kune dzimwe nyika kunogona kushandiswa kukanganisa uye kuderedza zvinangwa zvavo, nepo disinformation ichikonzera kukanganisa kwehupfumi kwakananga uye kusina kunanga kusina kuongororwa zvakarongeka, maererano neshumo.

Kaltniete akati: "Kana zvasvika pakuronga mamiriro ezvinhu ekutyisidzira, Russia neChina handizvo chete vatambi, kunyangwe ivo vari pachena vane mhosva yekukanganisa kwehutongi hwedu pamwe nemhedzisiro inokuvadza."

Chirevo chake chinoti kuedza kupindira kune dzimwe nyika kuri kuwedzera uye kuve kwakaoma. Zvinosanganisira disinformation uye kudzvinyirira ruzivo, pamwe nekunyengedza kwesocial media mapuratifomu uye masisitimu ekushambadzira uye cyberattacks.

Ivo zvakare vanotora nzira yekutyisidzira vatori venhau, vaongorori, vezvematongerwo enyika uye nhengo dzemasangano everuzhinji, zvipo zvepachivande uye zvikwereti kumapato ezvematongerwo enyika, vachitora hutongi hwezvivakwa zvakakosha uye husori.

Kurwiswa kwacho kunogona, maererano nemushumo wekomiti, kutsausa uye kunyengedza vagari, kuwedzera polarization munharaunda mukukuvadza kwemapoka anotambura. Vanogonawo kukanganisa kuvimbika kwesarudzo dzegutsaruzhinji, vachidyara kusavimba nezviremera zvehurumende uye democracy.

The digital wild west

Mapuratifomu epamhepo ave chikamu chakakosha chehupenyu hwevanhu vazhinji uye anogona kutora chikamu mukufunga nemaitiro evanhu, semuenzaniso kana zvasvika pazvido zvekuvhota.

Saka zvinonetsa kuti mapuratifomu epamhepo akangowana budiriro shoma mukugadzirisa semuenzaniso mishandirapamwe yekunyepedzera inonangana nematanho ekupokana nekupararira kweCCIDID-19, chirevo chakadaro.

Zvichakadaro, masocial platforms uye maapplication anounganidza uye kuchengeta hukuru hwe data rako pachako nezve mushandisi wega wega. Iyo data inogona kutengeswa uye kuve migodhi yegoridhe kumasangano ane hutsinye kana nyika dzakanangana nemapoka kana vanhu.

"Kunyangwe zvikamu zvakakura zveindasitiri yedata zviri pamutemo, chokwadi ndechekuti tiri kushanda munzvimbo yedhijitari kumadokero, uko zviuru nezviuru zvemakambani akazvimiririra ane zviuru zve data pane vanhu," Kalniete akadaro. "Mamiriro ezvinhu aya akazara nenjodzi uye anofanirwa kuongororwa maitiro uye mutemo mutsva."

Kutadza kuziva

EU nenyika dzenhengo dzayo dzinoita sedzisina nzira dzakakodzera uye dzakakwana dzekukwanisa kudzivirira zvirinani uye kupikisa kuedza kupindira uye panoratidzika kunge paine kushaikwa kweruzivo pakati pevazhinji vanoita mitemo nevagari vemo.

Kalniete akati kuwana kwehutori venhau kwakakosha mukuvaka kusimba kune hutsinye disinformation uye kupindira kwekunze. Nekudaro, vezvenhau vehunyanzvi uye zvechinyakare zvenhau vari kutarisana nematambudziko munguva yedhijitari: "Kuwedzera kutsigirwa kwenhau dzechinyakare chimwe chinhu chakakosha, pasina iyo mhando yakazvimirira midhiya uye yekuferefeta nhau haingararame munguva yekukurumidza digitisation uye kushambadzira kwepamhepo," akadaro. .

Dare rakakosha rakaumbwa muna Chikumi 2020 kuti riongorore huwandu hwekutyisidzirwa nemasimba ese ekunze ari kuyedza kupindira muhutongi hwejekerere hweEU nenyika dzenhengo dzayo. Paramende ichavhota pamushumo wekupedzisira svondo rinouya muStrasbourg uye komiti inopedzisa basa rayo pakupera kwemwedzi.

Tsvaka zvimwe 

• Press press release 
• Maitiro faira

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