Komisheni inotsanangura zvinotanga kukwidziridza EU kukwikwidza mune yayo 2026 European Semester Autumn Package.

European Commission yakagamuchira iyo 2026 European Semester Autumn Package, kumisikidza zvehupfumi uye zvebasa zvekutanga kusimudzira kukwikwidza. Munzvimbo iri kuramba ichinetsa yezvematongerwo enyika, Komisheni inodaidzira kuti paitwe hurongwa hwekusimbisa kubereka, hunyanzvi uye kudyara mari, zvinoenderana ne Competitiveness Compass. Iyo Autumn Package inotangisa iyo 2026 European Semester kutenderera, iyo inovandudza hwaro hwekuongorora, kusimbisa nhaurirano pakati peNhengo dzeNyika nevatambi, uye kusimbisa kutarisisa kwekuita.

Iyo 2026 European Semester Spring Package ichapa kurudziro yemutemo kugadzirisa matambudziko makuru akatarisana nenyika akaonekwa mu Nyika Reports, kuvaka pane yakazara seti ye2025-yakananga nyika kurudziro.

Iyi package inovaka pamusoro pe Autumn 2025 Economic Forecast, izvo zvinoratidza kuti EU hupfumi hunoramba hwakasimba nekukura kuri pakati nepakati inonyanya kusundwa nezvinodiwa mudzimba nekudyara, musika wakasimba wevashandi uye kurerutsa inflation. Panguva imwecheteyo, EU inotarisana nekusagadzikana kwakati wandei uye inoramba ichitarisana nematambudziko ezvimiro, anosanganisira kuderera kwechigadzirwa, kudzvanywa kwevanhu, uye kuwedzera kudiwa kwemari yeruzhinji yakabatana nekudzivirira uye shanduko kune decarbonised uye hupfumi hwedhijitari. Kusimbaradza kukwikwidza uye kuchengetedza mari yeruzhinji zvine mutsindo zvichave zvakakosha kuvhura mukana wekukura kweEurope uye kuchengetedza kugadzikana.

Iyo Semester inosimbiswa nekurudziro nyowani yeEU27 pamusoro pehupfumi hwevanhu tichifunga nezvekudiwa kwekukurumidzira kuwedzera kugadzirwa, kuwedzera tarenda uye kugadzira musika weramangwana umbowo wevashandi.

Ongororo yeNyika dzeNhengo 'Kutevedzera mutemo weEU wemari

Pasi peiyi Semester Package, Komisheni yakaongorora kutevedzerwa kweNyika dzese neEU uye yakapa gwara rekuona kuti mutemo wavo wemari muna 2026 unoenderana neKurudziro yeKanzuru yakakodzera: ingave idzo dzinotsigira Nhengo dzeNyika dzepakati-yenguva, kana, kune Nhengo dzeNhengo pasi pemaitiro ekushomeka kwakanyanya (EDP), kurudziro yekupedza EDP.

Ongororo yeKomisheni inotarisana nekukura kwekushandisa kwese, chiratidzo chimwe chete chekushanda muhurongwa hwakagadziridzwa hwekutonga kwehupfumi. Kunyika gumi nenhanhatu dzeNhengo idzo Kanzuru yakamisikidza chirevo chenyika chekutiza, ongororo yacho inofunga nezve kuchinjika kwekuwedzera kwekushandisa kwekudzivirira.

Kunyanya, Komisheni yakagamuchira Maonero paZvirongwa zveBudgetary Draft (DBPs) ye2026 ye17 euro nharaunda Nhengo dzeNhengo:

• 12 DBPs inoongororwa zvinoenderana uye Nhengo dzeNhengo saka dzinokokwa kuti dzienderere mberi nekuita hurongwa hwemari muna 2026 sezvakarongwa: Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, Furanzi, Jerimani, Girisi, Ayarendi, Itari, Rativhiya, Rukuzemubhogu, Putugaro, Sirovhakiya.
• 3 DBPs inoongororwa pangozi yekusateerera uye Nhengo dzeNyika dzinokokwa kuti dzitore matanho anodiwa mukati mehurongwa hwavo hwebhajeti renyika kuti vaone kuti mutemo wemari muna 2026 unoenderana neKurudziro yeKanzuru: Kiroshiya, Rituaniya uye Sirovhinyiya.
• DBP mbiri dzinoongororwa panjodzi yekusatevedzera zvinhu uye Nhengo dzeNyika dzinokokwa kuti dzitore matanho anodiwa mukati mehurongwa hwebhajeti renyika kuona kuti mutemo wemari muna 2026 unoenderana neKurudziro yeKanzuru: Malta uye the Netherlands.

Komisheni yakaongororawo mafambisirwo emari uye tarisiro mune dzimwe Nhengo dzeNyika.

• Nyika nomwe dzenhengo vanoongororwa se zvinogamuchirika: Ositiriya, Bherujiyamu, Czechia, Dhenimaki, Siwidheni, Porendi, uye Romaniya.
• Nyika nhatu dzenhengo vanotariswa sevari pa njodzi yekusatevedzera: Bharugeriya, Hangari, uye Speini.

Kuvandudzwa paMaitiro Akanyanya Kuderera

Kunyika pfumbamwe dziri nhengo mune yakawandisa deficit maitiro, Ositiriya, Bherujiyamu, Furanzi, Hangari, Itari, Malta, Porendi, Romaniya, uye Sirovhakiya, nzira yacho inoitwa pasina. Mukutaura kwechokwadi, izvi zvinoreva kuti hapana mamwe matanho anotorwa panguva ino asi kuti hurongwa huripo hunoramba hwakavhurika (kureva kuti defisiti haina kuunzwa pasi pe3% yeGDP), uye nyika dzenhengo dzinoramba dzakasungwa nekurudziro yeKanzuru. Komisheni ichaongororazve mamiriro ezvinhu muchirimo chinotevera, kana data rekubuda ra2025 ravepo.

Komisheni yakagadzirawo Chirevo pasi peChinyorwa 126(3) cheChibvumirano cheKushanda kweEU kuti iongorore kutevedza kweChibvumirano chekushomeka kweNyika mbiri, Jerimani uye Finirendi. Tichifunga nezvekuongorora kuri mushumo, kuvhurwa kwemaitiro ekushomeka kwakanyanya kunodiwa Finirendi. Naizvozvo, mushure mekufunga pfungwa dzeEconomic and Financial Committee, Komisheni ichafunga nezvekukurudzira kuKanzuru kuti ivhure nzira yakawandisa yekushomeka kwemari. Finirendi uye kupa Kanzuru kurudziro yekumisa mamiriro ekushomeka kwakanyanyisa.

Kurudziro ye eurozone economic policy ye 2026

Kurudziro iyi inopa zano remitemo rakaenderana kune nyika dziri nhengo dzeEuro pamisoro inokanganisa kushanda kwenzvimbo yeeuro yakazara. Gore rino, chinotariswa chekurudziro chiri padanho rekuita rekusimudzira goho uye kusimbisa kuchengetedzwa kwehupfumi, nekuchengetedza kusimba kwemari yeruzhinji.

Kunyanya, kurudziro inodaidzira kune euro nharaunda nhengo dzenhengo ku:

• Chengetedza fiscal sustainability nekuremekedza nzira dzemashandisirwo emari dzinokurudzirwa neKanzuru, kusanganisira, pazvinogoneka, kuchinjika kunopihwa pakushandisa mari yekudzivirira. Izvi zvaizoguma nekusarerekera kwazvakarerekera kwemari mune 2026 yenzvimbo yeeuro. Nhengo dzeNyika dzinokurudzirwawo kuti dzitarise zvakare mabhajeti kuti ape mari inodiwa pakudyara kwehurongwa.
• adhiresi kudzivirira indasitiri inokanganisa uye inosimudzira kutenga pamwe chete.
• Pedzisa kuitwa kwavo Kudzorera uye Resilience Plans ne31 Nyamavhuvhu 2026, kuve nechokwadi chekutorwa kwakazara kweEU mari.
• Simbisa misika yevashandi nekusimudzira hunyanzvi, kuvandudza mhedzisiro yedzidzo, kuwedzera kutora chikamu, kutsigira kunaka kwebasa uye kugadzirisa hurombo uye kugona kwedzimba, nepo kuona kukura kwemuhoro kunoramba kuchienderana nekubudirira.
• Kurudzira mari mune innovation uye Strategic sectors, pamwe nekusimudzira kushanda kwe Single Market kuburikidza nekurerutsa kwemitemo uye kubviswa kwezvipingamupinyi, kuitira kuti kuwedzere kushanda nesimba uye chiyero.
• Tora matanho ekugadzira a European Savings and Investment Union kuunganidza capital, kusimudzira kusikwa kwedigital euro, kusimbisa basa repasi rose remari, uye kutarisa njodzi dzekugadzikana kwemari.

Recommendation on Human capital

Kekutanga, Komisheni yakakurudzira kurudziro yeKanzuru pamusoro pehupfumi hwevanhu.

Kurudziro nyowani inotaurirwa kune ese makumi maviri nenomwe Nhengo dzeNyika uye inodaidzira zviito zvekukurumidzira kugadzirisa matambudziko ane chekuita nevanhu anogona kukanganisa kukwikwidza kwedu.

Naizvozvo kurudziro iyi inodaidzira kuti Nyika dzenhengo dzikoshese dzidzo nehunyanzvi hunodiwa muzvikamu zvehupfumi zveEU, kubva pakuchinja kwakachena, hupfumi hwedenderedzwa uye decarbonisation yemaindasitiri, hutano uye biotech, zvekurima uye bioeconomy, kuenda kuindasitiri yezvekudzivirira nenzvimbo. Izvi zvinodaidzira kuti kune akasimba sainzi, tekinoroji, engineering nemasvomhu (STEM) zvirongwa.

Inodaidza kuti dzosera maitiro asina kunaka muunyanzvi hwakakosha. Izvi zvakakosha kuti ukure vashandi venguva yemberi vane hwaro hwakasimba hwekushanda uye kudzidziswa mune nyowani tekinoroji uye maindasitiri emakwikwi.

Investment ibasa rakabatana remabhizinesi nevakuru vehurumende zvakafanana. Kurudziro iyi inodaidzira kuunganidzwa kweruzhinji uye kwakavanzika zviwanikwa kuti zviiswe muvanhu. Izvi zvakabatsira nzanga, bhizinesi, uye vanhu zvakafanana.

Pakupedzisira inoda kukosha kwehutano hwakanaka, data nenguva uye kuongororwa kunofambirana nekushanduka kwehupfumi uye anokwanisa kutarisira mabasa ari kusimukira eramangwana kuti mitemo yedu ipindure zvinodiwa nanhasi nemangwana kwete zvezuro.

Alert Mechanism Report

The Alert Mechanism Report (AMR) inoshanda sechishandiso chegore negore cheEU chekuongorora kufambisa kukurumidza kuzivikanwa kwezvingangoita kusaenzana kwehupfumi hunogona kukanganisa hupfumi hwenyika imwe neimwe nhengo, eurozone, kana EU yese. Inotaridza nyika dzenhengo dzinoda wongororo dzakadzama kuongorora kana vari kukanganiswa nekusaenzana kunoda kuitwa kwepolicy. Iyo AMR ndiyo yekutanga kwegore macroeconomic imbalance process (MIP) kutenderera.

AMR yegore rino inodaidzira kuti ongororo dzakadzama dzigadzirirwe nyika nomwe dzenhengo dzakatoonekwa muchikamu chegore rapfuura dzichisangana nekusaenzana: Girisi, Hangari, Itari, the Netherlands, Sirovhakiya, uye Siwidheni, pamwe ne Romaniya, iyo yakaongororwa seine kusaenzana kwakanyanya muna 2025.

Ongororo ichaitika muhafu yekutanga ye2026, uye sarudzo dzeKomisheni pamusoro pekusaenzana dzichaunzwa sechikamu cheEuropean Semester Spring Package.

European Macroeconomic Report

Iyo ichangoburwa European Macroeconomic Report mune ino Semester kutenderera inosimbisa zvese Euro Area Recommendation uye Alert Mechanism Report. Inopa mucherechedzo wenzvimbo yeeuro uye hupfumi hweEU munzvimbo inokurumidza kushanduka yepasirese, kuongorora njodzi dzakakosha nemikana. Nzvimbo dzakakosha dzekutarisa dzinosanganisira matambudziko ekubereka, kusasimba mukati meEU, uye zviito zvekusimbisa kukwikwidza kwenguva refu kweEurope nekusimudzira hunyanzvi, kudzamisa Musika Umwechete uye kuunganidza mari yakazvimirira.

Chirevo ichi chinoongororawo mwero wepamusoro weEurope wekuchengetedza mukati memisika mikuru yakakamukana uye mabhenefiti angangove eSavings and Investment Union kuendesa mari zvakanyanya mukati meMubatanidzwa. Pamusoro pezvo, inoongorora macroeconomic maitiro ekushandiswa kwepamusoro kwedziviriro, uye inotarisa kukanganiswa kwemhando dzakasiyana dzekushandisa kwedziviriro, ichitarisa mukudyara kwemumba uye R&D. Chirevo ichi chinoongororazve nzira dzekusimbisa huwandu hwemaindasitiri eEurope, senge kuburikidza nekutenga kwakarongwa.

Post-program surveillance

Komisheni yakaburitsa post-chirongwa chekuongorora mishumo ye Ayarendi, Girisi, Speini, Saipurasi uye Putugaro, vachiongorora mamiriro avo ehupfumi, zvemari uye zvemari nekutarisa pakukwanisa kwavo kubhadhara zvichitevera zvirongwa zvavo zvekubatsira mari. Mishumo inogumisa kuti ese mashanu Nhengo dzeNyika dzinochengeta kugona kushandira chikwereti chadzo.

Proposal ye Joint Employment ripoti

Chikumbiro cheKomisheni cheJoint Employment Report (JER) chinoratidza kuti misika yevashandi inoramba yakasimba zvachose. Zvisinei, akati wandei kushaya simba kwechimiro zvinoisa njodzi kumakwikwi epasi rose eEU uye kukubatana kwevanhu. Izvi zvinosanganisira kubudirira kwevashandi, iyo inoratidza kukura kunononoka, uye yakakura kushomeka kwevashandi neunyanzvi.

Iyo Joint Employment report inosanganisira yekutanga-nhanho ongororo yenyika yeSocial Convergence Framework, zvichibva paSocial Scoreboard. Ongororo iyi inotaridza njodzi dzekusimudzira kuwirirana munharaunda muNyika pfumbamwe dzinoonekwa kuti dziongororwe zvakadzama muchirimo 2026: Bulgaria, Greece, Spain, Italy, Lithuania, Lativa, Luxembourg, Romania, neFinland.

Matanho anotevera

Iyo Eurogroup neKanzuru zvino ichakurukura magwaro akaunzwa muEuropean Semester Autumn Package, nechinangwa chekusimbisa gwara rinopihwa.

Komisheni ichaita nhaurirano inovaka neParamende yeEuropean pane zviri mukati meiyi package, pamwe chete nematanho ega ega anotevera muEuropean Semester kutenderera.

Kuti uwane mamwe mashoko

Mibvunzo nemhinduro pane 2026 European Semester Autumn Package

2026 European Semester Autumn package - Zvinyorwa

Autumn 2025 Economic Forecast

Semester yeEurope

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