Komisheni inopa hurongwa hutsva, hunoisa hwaro hwekushandurwa kwechikamu chekubatanidza muEU

Komisheni yakaratidza seti yezviito zvine chinangwa chekuti Gigabit yekubatanidza iwanikwe kune vese vagari nemabhizinesi muEU panosvika 2030, zvinoenderana nezvinangwa zve. MuEurope Digital Makumi, uye kugonesa shanduko yechikamu chekubatanidza muEU.

Zvirongwa zveKubatana zvinosanganisira:

• Chekutanga, Komisheni yakagamuchira a chikumbiro che 'Gigabit Infrastructure Act', mutemo unozoisa mberi mitemo mitsva yekugonesa kukurumidza, kudhura uye kunobudirira kuburitswa kweGigabit network muEU.
• Chechipiri, yakaburitsa a gwaro Gigabit Recommendation, iyo inotsvaga kupa hutungamiri kune National Regulatory Authorities pamusoro pemamiriro ekusvika kune telecom network yevashandi vane simba guru remusika, kuitira kuti ikurudzire kukurumidza kudzima matekinoroji enhaka uye nekukasira Gigabit network kutumira.
• Chechitatu, Komisheni yakatanga chirongwa kuongorora kubvunza nezve remangwana rechikamu chekubatanidza uye zvivakwa zvayo, kuunganidza maonero ekuti kuwedzera kwezvido zvekubatanidza uye kufambira mberi kwetekinoroji kungakanganisa sei budiriro nezvinodiwa mune ramangwana.

Gigabit Infrastructure Act

Tichifunga nezvekuwedzera kwekutora tekinoroji yedhijitari, pane kudiwa kwekukurumidzira kwekuwedzera bandwidth nekumhanya nekukurumidza kugonesa hungwaru, huchinjika uye hutsva masevhisi evagari, mabhizinesi nezvikamu zvakakosha zveveruzhinji, zvine simba nekuvandudza uye kushandiswa kwehunyanzvi, senge. gore, hungwaru hwekugadzira (AI), nzvimbo dzedata, chokwadi chaicho uye metaverse uye umo vagari vekuEurope vanonakidzwa nekodzero dzavo dzedhijitari. Muchirevo ichi, iyo Gigabit Infrastructure Act inopindura kudiwa kuri kukura kwekukurumidza, kwakavimbika, data-yakanyanya kubatana. Ichatsiva Broadband Cost Reduction Directive (2014).

Iyo Gigabit Infrastructure Act ine chinangwa chekukunda dambudziko rekunonoka uye kudhura kuendesa kweiyo pasi pemamiriro ekunze ekuchengetedza maGigabit network. Ichadzikisa 'red tepi' uye mutengo uye mutoro wekutonga une chekuita nekutumirwa kweGigabit network. Pakati pezvimwe, zvinorerutsa uye digitalise nzira dzekubvumidza. Murau mutsva uyu uchasimbisawo kurongeka kwemabasa ehurumende pakati pevashandi venetiweki kuti vatumire zvivakwa zvemuviri, zvakaita semikoto nemasiti, uye nekuona kuti vanoita basa vanowana mukana nazvo. Mabasa akadaro anomiririra kusvika ku70% yemari yekuendesa network. Zvakare, zvivakwa zvese zvitsva kana zvakanyanya kugadziridzwa, kunze kwenyaya dzakanangana, zvichange zvakashongedzerwa nefiber kuitira kuti vagari vagone kunakidzwa nekumhanyisa masevhisi ekubatanidza. Nekuda kwemitemo mitsva, vashandisi vanozokwanisa kukurumidza kuendesa network kuburikidza neakarerutswa, edijitari uye asingadhure maitiro.

Izvozvi ndezveParamende yeEuropean uye Kanzuru kuti iongorore iyo yakarongwa Regulation. Pakugamuchirwa kwechikumbiro cheKomisheni nevamiriri vemitemo, mitemo mitsva ichashanda zvakananga munyika dzese dziri nhengo.

Gigabit Recommendation

Iyo dhizaini Gigabit Recommendation inotarisa pa kupa nhungamiro kune zviremera zveNyika zvinodzora (NRAs) nezve mamiriro ekuwana network yeavo vanoshanda vane rakakura musika simba. Iyo Kurudziro yekunyorwa ine chinangwa chekuona kuti vese vashandisi vanokwanisa kuwana yakadaro iripo network network, pazvinenge zvakakodzera. Nenzira iyi, inokwanisa kuve nemamiriro ekutonga akaringana, kukurudzira kudzima matekinoroji enhaka pasina kunonoka, kureva mukati memakore maviri kusvika matatu, uye kukurudzira kukurumidza kuendeswa kweGigabit network, semuenzaniso nekusimudzira kuchinjika kwemitengo yekuwana kune yakarongeka network, uku uchigonesa kukwikwidza kwakasimba. Matanho aya achaitawo kuti vatengi vafarire mabhenefiti emusika mumwe chete wekutaurirana kwemagetsi muEurope - zvirinani masevhisi anopihwa kuburikidza nemhando yepamusoro network nemitengo inokwanisika.

Iyo dhizaini Recommendation yakatumirwa kuBody yeEuropean Regulators (BEREC) yekubvunzurudza, nenguva yemwedzi miviri. Mushure mekutora pfungwa yeBEREC, Komisheni ichagamuchira Kurudziro yayo yekupedzisira. Iyo Gigabit Kurudziro ichatsiva iyo Access Recommendations, inosanganisira iyo Next Generation Access Recommendation (2010) uye iyo Kusarura uye Kudhura Methodology Recommendation (2013).

Kubvunza nezveramangwana reTelecoms sector

Komisheni yakatanga kubvunzurudza kwakakura pamusoro peramangwana rechikamu chekubatanidza uye zvivakwa zvayo. Chinangwa ndechekuunganidza maonero pamusoro pekushanduka kwetekinoroji uye musika mamiriro uye kuti zvingaite sei chikamu chemagetsi kutaurirana.

Kunyanya, inotsvaga kuona mhando dzezvivakwa zvinodiwa kuti Europe irambe iri pamberi pekuchinja kwehunyanzvi hwekuvandudza tekinoroji uye kutungamira shanduko yayo yedhijitari mumakore anotevera. Hurukuro iyi inodawo maonero evanoda kuti vaone kuti vangaite sei kuti mari inodiwa mukugadzira zvivakwa zvakadai yaunganidzwe nenguva muMubatanidzwa. Muchirevo chechinyorwa chino, kubvunzana kwekuongorora chikamu chenhaurirano yakavhurika nevese vane chekuita nezve zvingangodiwa zvevatambi vese vanobatsirwa kubva kushanduko yedhijitari kuti vabatsire zvakaringana mukudyara mukubatanidza zvivakwa. Iyi inyaya yakaoma inoda kuongororwa kwakadzama kwezviri pasi pechokwadi uye manhamba, tisati tafunga nezvekudiwa kwechimwe chiito. Komisheni yakazvipira zvakasimba kuchengetedza isina kwayakarerekera uye yakavhurika internet.

Chekupedzisira, kubvunzana uku kunovhara nyaya yekuti ungaita sei kuti uone kukwanisika kwekubatanidza kwevatengi uye kuti ungafambira mberi sei uchienda kuMusika Umwechete wakabatanidzwa wechikamu chekubatanidza.

Masangano ese anofarira, mabhizinesi uye vagari vanokokwa kuti vapedze ongororo mukati memavhiki gumi nemaviri. Nguva yekupedzisira yekuendesa mupiro ndeye 12 Chivabvu 19. Komisheni ichataura nezvezvabuda. Zvichienderana nemhedzisiro yekubvunzurudza, ichafunga nezve zviito zvakakodzera zveramangwana remagetsi ekutaurirana chikamu.

kumashure

EU yakatora matanho munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana kuvandudza hukama, izvo zvinounza zvakakosha zvehupfumi hwevanhu, mabasa anosimudzira uye kukura, pamwe nekuvandudzwa kwezvigadzirwa zvitsva, masevhisi uye zvikumbiro zvevagari vemo nemabhizinesi muEU. Yakaisa a end to kutenderera mhosva Mhiri kweEU uye akatanga chirongwa che WiFi4EU chirongwa iyo yakapa mari kumisikidzwa kwemahara eWi-Fi hotspots munharaunda dzenzvimbo.

Iyo EU inopawo mari, inovandudza tekinoroji kutungamira uye inounza pamwechete nyanzvi kutsigira veruzhinji manejimendi uye mabhizinesi anoshanda kunatsiridza kuvharwa netiweki uye kusuma 5G network kuEurope. Komisheni akabvuma yakadzokororwa Mirayiridzo parubatsiro rweHurumende kune Broadband network.Yakaparura chirongwa chikuru chetsvakiridzo chekugadzira 6G network, iyo 'Smart Networks uye Services Joint Undertaking', kuburitsa zano uye maturusi eku gadzira tekinoroji masimba e6G masisitimu.

Chinangwa che Digital Decade ndeyekuti ne2030 mhuri dzose dzeEurope dzakafukidzwa neGigabit network uye nzvimbo dzose dzine vanhu dzakafukidzwa nemataneti einenge 5G performance.

The EU pro-investment regulatory framework yemisika yetelecoms yakarongwa, kunyanya, muEuropean Electronic Communications Code, ivo 2020 Yakakodzera Misika Kurudziro uyeYekubatanidza Toolbox.

More mashoko

Mibvunzo neMhinduro: Komisheni inopa hurongwa hutsva, ichiisa hwaro hweshanduko yechikamu chekubatanidza in EU

Factsheet: Gigabit Kubatana  

Gigabit Infrastructure Act

Gigabit Recommendation

kubvunza

Gigabit Kubatana

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