European Semester Spring Package: Kutsigira yakasvibira uye yakasimba kupora mukutarisana nekuwedzera kusagadzikana.

European Commission's 2022 European Semester Spring Package inopa nyika nhengo rutsigiro uye nhungamiro makore maviri kubva pakatanga kuitika kweCCIDID-19 denda uye pakati pekuenderera kweRussia nechisimba muUkraine.

The Muchirimo 2022 EConomic Forecast mapurojekiti ehupfumi hweEU kuti hurambe huchikura muna 2022 na 2023. Zvisinei, nepo hupfumi hweEU huri kuramba huchiratidzira kusimba, hondo yeRussia yekurwisana neUkraine yakagadzira nharaunda itsva, ichiwedzera mhepo dzaivepo kare mukukura, izvo zvaimbotarisirwa kuderera. Inoisawo mamwe matambudziko kuhupfumi hweEU ane chekuita nekuchengetedzwa kwesimba rekupa uye kutsamira kwefossil mafuta kuRussia. 

Kubatanidza iyo European Semester, iyo Kudzoreredza uye Resilience Facility uye REPowerEU

Mhosva yekudzikisa kuvimba kwedu nefossil mafuta kubva kuRussia haina kumbobvira yanyatsojeka. REPowerEU ndezvekukurumidza kudzikisa kutsamira kwedu pamafuta efossil eRussia nekukasira-kutumira shanduko yakachena nekubatanidza masimba kuti tiwane simba rakasimba resimba uye yechokwadi Energy Union.

IEuropean Semester uye Recovery and Resilience Facility (RRF) - pamwoyo weNextGenerationEU - inopa hurongwa hwakasimba hwekuona kurongeka kwemitemo kunoshanda uye kugadzirisa matambudziko aripo. Iyo RRF icharamba ichifambisa kuvandudza nyika dzenhengo uye zvirongwa zvekudyara kwemakore anotevera. Ndicho chishandiso chikuru kukurumidzira shanduko yakasvibira uye yedhijitari uye kusimbisa kusimba kwenhengo dzenhengo, kusanganisira kuburikidza nekuitwa kwematanho enyika uye kuyambuka muganhu zvinoenderana neREPowerEU.

Kurudziro yakanangana nenyika yakagamuchirwa mukati meEuropean Semester inopa nhungamiro kunhengo dzenhengo kuti dzipindure zvakakwana kune zvinoramba zvichinetsa uye zvitsva uye kuunza pane zvakagovaniswa zvinangwa zvepolitisi. Gore rino, vanosanganisira kurudziro yekudzikisira kutsamira pamafuta efossil kuburikidza nekugadzirisa uye kudyara, zvinoenderana neREPowerEU zvinotungamira uye European Green Deal.

Fiscal policy guide

Kuitwa kwechikamu chekupukunyuka kweiyo Stability and Growth Pact munaKurume 2020 kwakabvumira nyika dzenhengo kuti dziite nekukurumidza uye kutora matanho ekukurumidzira kudzikamisa hupfumi nemagariro edenda. Coordinated policy action yakadzoreredza kurova kwehupfumi uye yakagadzira nzira yekupora kwakasimba muna 2021.

Mitemo yekudzikisa kukanganiswa kwemitengo yakakwira yesimba uye kutsigira avo vari kutiza kurwisa kwemauto eRussia vachipokana neUkraine zvichabatsira mukuwedzera kwemari muna 2022 kuEU yese.

Mamiriro chaiwo ekuvhundutsa kwehukuru hwehupfumi hwakapihwa nekupinda kweRussia kuUkraine, pamwe nemhedzisiro yayo yenguva refu yezvinodiwa zvekuchengetedza simba reEU, inodaidzira dhizaini yakanyatso dhizaini yefiscal policy muna 2023. shanduko yedhijitari uye kuchengetedzwa kwesimba. Kuitwa kwakazara uye nenguva kweRRPs kwakakosha pakuwana mazinga epamusoro ekudyara. Fiscal policy inofanirwa kuve nehungwaru muna 2023, nekudzora kukura kwemari inotsigirwa nenyika, ichibvumira otomatiki stabilizers kushanda nekupa nhanho dzenguva pfupi uye dzakanangwa kudzikisira kukanganisa kwesimba remagetsi uye kupa rubatsiro rwekubatsira vanhu vari kutiza kubva kuRussia. weUkraine. Zvakare, hurongwa hwemari hwenyika dzenhengo dzegore rinouya hunofanirwa kutsigirwa neungwaru hwepakati-nguva gadziriso nzira dzinoratidza matambudziko emari ane chekuita nechikwereti chakanyanya-kuGDP mazinga akawedzera nekuda kwedenda. Chekupedzisira, fiscal policy inofanirwa kumira yakagadzirira kugadzirisa mashandisirwo emari kumamiriro arikuitika.

Komisheni inoona kuti mamiriro ekuchengetedza chirevo chekupukunyuka cheiyo Stability and Growth Pact muna 2023 uye kuimisa kubva muna 2024 yasangana. Kuwedzera kusava nechokwadi uye njodzi dzakasimba dzakadzika kune maonero ehupfumi mumamiriro ehondo muUkraine, kusati kwamboitika kukwira kwemutengo wesimba uye kuenderera mberi kwekuvhiringidza kwekutengesa kunobvumira kuwedzerwa kwechikamu chekupukunyuka kuburikidza ne2023. iyo nzvimbo yegwaro rezvemari yenyika kuti riite nekukasika pazvinenge zvichidiwa, uku uchiona shanduko yakatsetseka kubva parutsigiro rwakadzama kuenda kuhupfumi munguva dzedenda kuenda kune kuwedzera kutarisisa kwechinguvana uye kwakanangwa matanho uye hungwaru hwemari hunodiwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekusimudzira.

Komisheni ichapa maonerwo ezvingangoita shanduko kuhurongwa hwehutongi hwehupfumi mushure mekuzorora kwechirimo uye mune nguva ye2023.

Chisungo 126 (3) chinoshuma nezvekuteedzera kushomeka uye zvikwereti zveChibvumirano

Komisheni yakagamuchira mushumo pasi peChikamu 126(3) cheChibvumirano cheKushanda kweEU (TFEU) yenhengo gumi nesere (Belgium, Bulgaria, Czechia, Germany, Greece, Spain, France, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Hungary. , Malta, Estonia, Austria, Poland, Slovenia, Slovakia neFinland). Chinangwa chemushumo uyu ndechekuongorora kuti nyika dziri nhengo dzinotevedzera here kuperevedza uye zvikwereti zveChibvumirano. Kunyika dzese idzi nhengo kunze kweFinland, chirevo chinoongorora kutevedzera kwavo nedhipatimendi. Panyaya yeLithuania, Estonia nePoland, chirevo chakagadzirirwa nekuda kwekushomeka kwakarongwa muna 18 ichipfuura iyo 2022% yeGDP Chibvumirano chereferensi kukosha, nepo dzimwe Nhengo dzeNyika dzaive nekushomeka kwehurumende muna 3 inodarika 2021% yeGDP.

Denda iri rinoramba riine hupfumi hunoshamisa uye hupfumi hunoita kuti, pamwe chete nemamiriro ezvinhu ezvematongerwo enyika, zvinogadzira kusagadzikana kwakasiyana, kusanganisira kugadzira nzira yakadzama yegwara remari. Naizvozvo Komisheni haisati yakurudzira kuvhura nzira itsva dzakawandisa.

Komisheni ichaongororazve mamiriro ebhajeti reNhengo dzeNyika muna 2022. Muchirimo 2023, Komisheni ichaongorora kukosha kwekukumbira kuvhura maitiro ekushomeka kwakanyanyisa zvichienderana nedata rekubuda kwe2022, kunyanya ichifunga nezvekuteedzera nyika yezvemari. -kurudziro chaiyo.

Kugadzirisa kusaenzana kwemacroeconomic

Komisheni yakaongorora kuvepo kwekusaenzana kwehupfumi hwenyika 12 nhengo dzenyika dzakasarudzwa kuti dziongororwe zvakadzama mune 2022 Alert Mechanism Report.

Ireland neCroatia hadzisisiri kusangana nekusaenzana. MuIreland neCroatia, zviyero zvechikwereti zvakadzikira zvakanyanya mumakore uye zvinoramba zvichiratidza kudzika kwakasimba.

Nyika nomwe dziri nhengo (Germany, Spain, France, Netherlands, Portugal, Romania, neSweden) dzinoramba dzichiona kusaenzana. Nhengo nhatu dzeNyika (Greece, Italy, neCyprus) dzinoramba dzichisangana nekusaenzana kwakanyanyisa.

Pakazere, kusarongeka kuri kudzikira uye kuri kudzikira pasi pedanho ravo rekutanga-denda munyika dzakasiyana siyana, zvichipa zvikonzero zvekudzokororwa kwekurongeka kwekusaenzana mumakesi maviri, uko kufambira mberi kunoshamisa kwakaitwa.

Maonero pahurongwa hwebhajeti reGermany nePortugal

Musi wa19 Chivabvu, Komisheni yakatora pfungwa dzayo pa2022 hurongwa hwebhajeti reGermany nePortugal.

Germany yakatumira chirongwa chebhajeti chakagadziridzwa cha2022 muna Kubvumbi, mushure mekunge hurumende itsva yatanga basa muna Zvita 2021. Zvakare Portugal yakatumira hurongwa hutsva hwebhajeti ra2022 muna Kubvumbi. Komisheni haina kuongorora hurongwa hwebhajeti hwakaunzwa nePortugal mukupera kwa2021, zvichipihwa kuti bhajeti reHurumende ra2022 rakarambwa muParamende yePortugal.

Mamiriro emari eGermany muna 2022 anofungidzirwa kuti anotsigira. Germany inoronga kuenderera mberi nekutsigira kudzoreredza nekushandisa iyo RRF kupa mari yekuwedzera mari. Germany inorongawo kuchengetedza mari yenyika.

Mamiriro emari ePortugal muna 2022 anofungidzirwa kuti anotsigira. Portugal inoronga kuenderera mberi nekutsigira kudzoreredza nekushandisa iyo RRF kupa mari yekuwedzera mari. Portugal inorongawo kuchengetedza mari yenyika. Portugal inotarisirwa kudzikamisa zvakanyanya kukura kwekushandiswa kwemari yenyika muna 2022.

Yakawedzerwa surveillance report uye post-program surveillance report

Wegumi neina yakavandudzwa ongororo yeGreece inoona kuti nyika yatora matanho anodiwa kuzadzisa zvisungo zvakabvumiranwa, zvisinei nemamiriro ezvinhu akaoma akakonzerwa nehupfumi hwemafungu matsva edenda pamwe nekupinda kweRussia kuUkraine. Chirevo ichi chinogona kushanda sehwaro hweEurogroup kuti isarudze kuburitswa kweiyo inotevera seti yematanho echikwereti-anopokana.

Komisheni yakatorawo mishumo yekutarisa mushure mechirongwa cheIreland, Spain, Cyprus, nePortugal. Mishumo inogumisa kuti mari yekubhadhara yenyika imwe neimwe yenhengo dziri kubatanidzwa inoramba yakanaka.

Mirayiridzo yebasa

Komisheni iri kupawo nhungamiro - nenzira yesarudzo yeKanzuru - yemitemo yebasa yenhengo dzenhengo muna 2022. Gore rega rega, nhungamiro idzi dzinoisa zvinokosheswa zvakanyanya pamabasa enyika nemagariro evanhu kuti zviitwe zvakaenzanirana uye kubatanidza. Nyika dziri nhengo dzava kudanwa kuti dzivabvumire.

Nyika dzenhengo 'dzinoenderera mberi nekuvandudza nekudyara kuchave kwakakosha kutsigira kusikwa kwemabasa emhando yepamusoro, kuvandudzwa kwehunyanzvi, shanduko yemusika wevashandi, uye kugadzirisa kushomeka kwevashandi kuri kuitika uye kusawirirana kwehunyanzvi muEU. Nhungamiro dzinopa hutungamiri hwekuenderera mberi nekuvandudza masangano emusika wevashandi, dzidzo uye kudzidziswa, pamwe nekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu uye hutano masisitimu, kuitira kuti zviite zvakanaka uye zvinosanganisirwa.

Gore rino, Komisheni inofunga kuvandudza nhungamiro yemabasa enhengo dzenhengo nekutarisa kwakasimba kune post-COVID 19 nharaunda, pakuita shanduko yegirinhi neyedhijitari zvakanaka munharaunda, pamwe nekuratidza zvirongwa zvemazuva ano, kusanganisira mukupindura. kukurwisa kweRussia kuUkraine, senge matanho ekugonesa kupinda mumusika wevashandi kune vanhu vari kutiza hondo muUkraine.

Kufambira mberi kwakanangana neUN Sustainable Development Goals

Komisheni inoramba yakazvipira kubatanidza United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) muEuropean Semester. Iyo 2022 European Semester kutenderera inopa yakagadziridzwa uye isingachinji kuzivisa kufambira mberi kwakanangana nebudiriro yeSDGs munzvimbo dzese nhengo. Kunyanya, mishumo yenyika inopfupikisa kufambira mberi kwenhengo yega yega kusvika pakuitwa kweSDGs, uye inosanganisira annex yakadzama, zvichienderana nekutarisa kunoitwa neEurostat.

Mishumo yenyika zvakare inotaura nezvehurongwa hwekudzoreredza nekusimbaradza kwenhengo makumi maviri neina dzakatambirwa neKanzuru. Rutsigiro rwakapihwa pasi peRRF runosimbisa huwandu hwakakosha hwekuchinja uye mari inotarisirwa kubatsira nyika dzenhengo kuti dzifambire mberi kuenda kumaSDGs.

Zvichienderana neSpring Package, Eurostat nhasi yaburitsa "Monitoring report yekufambira mberi kune maSDGs mune EU mamiriro". EU yakafambira mberi kusvika kune mazhinji eSDGs mumakore mashanu apfuura e data iripo. Kufambira mberi kwakawanda kwave kuwanikwa mukusimudzira runyararo uye kuchengetedzeka kwevanhu mukati meEU ndima nekuvandudza kuwana kururamisira uye kuvimba mumasangano (SDG 16), ichiteverwa nezvinangwa zvekudzikisa hurombo uye kusarudzika munharaunda (SDG 1) pamwe nehupfumi uye musika wevashandi (SDG 8). Kazhinji, kumwe kuedza kuchave kuchidikanwa kuzadzisa Zvinangwa, kunyanya munzvimbo yezvakatipoteredza senge mvura yakachena uye hutsanana (SDG 6) uye hupenyu panyika (SDG 15).

Mutevedzeri weMutungamiriri weAn Economy That Works for People Valdis Dombrovskis akati: “Kupinda kweRussia nechisimba muUkraine pasina mubvunzo kwaisa Europe mukusagadzikana kunoshamisa mune zveupfumi. Izvi zvakonzera kukwira kwemitengo yemagetsi, zviwanikwa, zvekushandisa nechikafu, uye zviri kukanganisa vatengi nemabhizinesi. Nepasuru iyi yeEuropean Semester Spring, tiri kutarisa kusimudzira hupfumi hweEurope kubva padenda, uye panguva imwe chete kudzima kutsamira kwedu kwesimba reRussia gore ra2030 risati rasvika.

Komisheni wezvehupfumi Paolo Gentiloni akati: "Kubvira masvondo ekutanga edenda makore anopfuura maviri apfuura, EU nehurumende dzenyika dzakapa rutsigiro rwakasimba uye rwakabatana kuhupfumi hwedu, zvichibatsira kusimudzira kupora nekukurumidza. Nhasi, zvatinonyanya kukoshesa kudyara nekugadzirisa. Izvi zvinoratidzwa mune zvinokurudzirwa zvinoratidzwa nhasi, nekutarisa kwavo kwakajeka pamusoro pekushandiswa kwehurongwa hwekudzoreredza nekusimbaradza kwenyika uye nezvekuchinja kwesimba. Mazano emari anofanirwa kuenderera mberi nekuchinja kubva parutsigiro rwepasirese rwakapihwa panguva yedenda kuenda kune mamwe matanho akanangana. Patiri kufamba munguva itsva yemhirizhonga yakakonzerwa nekurwisa kweRussia kuUkraine, hurumende dzinofanirwawo kuve neshanduko yekuchinja mitemo yadzo kuti ienderane nezviitiko zvisingatarisike. Kuwedzerwa kwechikamu chekupukunyuka kusvika muna 2023 kunoona kusagadzikana kwakanyanya uye nenjodzi dzakasimba mumamiriro ezvinhu apo hupfumi hweEurope husina kumira zvakanaka. "

Komisheni weMabasa neMagariro Evanhu, Nicolas Schmit akati: “Mirairo yeKomisheni yeMashandiro chinhu chakakosha pakutemerwa kwenyika dzenhengo dzekutanga uye kuronga kwemitemo yemabasa nemagariro. Mukumuka kwedenda, zvakakosha kuti Union pamwe nenyika dzenhengo dzayo ive nechokwadi chekuti shanduko yegirinhi neyedhijitari yakarongeka. Komisheni's 2022 Guidelines inovhura nzira yekugadzira mabasa akawanda uye ari nani uye kusimudzira kurongeka kwevanhu, izvo zvinosanganisira kutsigira kubatanidzwa kwevanhu vari kutiza hondo muUkraine mumisika yevashandi. "

Matanho anotevera

Komisheni inokoka iyo Eurogroup neKanzuru kuti vakurukure pasuru uye vatsigire gwara rinopihwa. Inotarisira kuita nhaurirano inovaka neParamende yeEuropean pane zviri mukati meiyi package uye imwe neimwe inotevera nhanho muEuropean Semester kutenderera.

More mashoko

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In-yakadzama wongororo ye12 nhengo dzenyika

Taura pasi peChinyorwa 126(3) cheChibvumirano cheKushanda kweEU

Maonero pahurongwa hwebhajeti reGermany nePortugal

Yegumi neina yakakwidziridzwa ongororo yeGreece

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Proposal yeKanzuru Sarudzo pamusoro pegwaro remitemo yebasa renyika dziri nhengo

Monitoring report yekufambira mberi kune UN Sustainable Development Goals muEU mamiriro

Spring 2022 Economic Forecast

Iyo REPowerEU Chirongwa

The Versailles Declaration  

NextGenerationEU

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