Kugadziridza iyo 2020 Industrial Strategy: Kuenda kuMusika Umwechete wakasimba wekupora kweEurope

Tiye Komisheni yakagadziridza iyo EU Industrial Strategy kuona kuti chishuvo chayo cheindasitiri chinotora nhoroondo yakazara yemamiriro matsva zvichitevera dambudziko reCCIDID-19 uye inobatsira kufambisa shanduko kuenda kuhupfumi hwakasimba, hwedhijitari, hwakasimba uye hunokwikwidza pasi rose.

Iyo yakagadziridzwa Strategy inosimbisa zvakakosheswa muKurume 2020 Kukurukurirana, yakaburitswa zuva risati razivisa WHO kuti COVID-19 denda, ichipindura kune zvidzidzo zvakadzidzwa kubva mudambudziko rekusimudzira kupora uye kusimudzira kuzvitonga kuzere kweEU. Inopa matanho matsva ekusimbisa kusimba kweMusika wedu Umwechete, kunyanya munguva dzenhamo. Inogadzirisa kukosha kwekunzwisisa zvirinani kutsamira kwedu munzvimbo dzakakosha dzehurongwa uye inopa bhokisi rekushandisa kugadzirisa. Inopa matanho matsva ekumhanyisa girinhi nedhijitari shanduko. Iyo Strategy yakagadziridzwa inopindurawo kufona kuona uye kutarisa zviratidzo zvikuru zvekukwikwidza kwehupfumi hweEU huzere: kubatana kwemusika mumwechete, kukura kwechigadzirwa, kukwikwidza kwepasirese, veruzhinji nevega mari uye R&D investimendi.

Iyo SME dimension iri pamusimboti weiyo yakagadziridzwa Strategy neyakagadzirirwa rutsigiro rwemari uye matanho ekugonesa maSME uye ekutanga-up kugashira mafambiro maviri. Komisheni inotarisira kugadza Vazil Hudák seNhume yeSME. Kugadzwa kwake pari zvino kuri kupedzwa.

Komisheni yakagamuchirawo mutemo chirevo cheMutemo werubatsiro rwekunze unokanganisa Musika Umwechete. Icho chinhu chakakosha kuendesa paEU Industrial Strategy nekuita nhanho yekutamba uye nekusimudzira yakaringana uye inokwikwidza Single Market.

Iyo yakagadziridzwa Industrial Strategy yakaburitswa nhasi inotarisa kune dzinotevera nzvimbo dzakakosha:

Kusimbisa Single Market kusimba

Musika Umwechete wakayedzwa zvakanyanya nezvirambidzo zvekupihwa, kuvharwa kwemuganho uye kupatsanuka zvichitevera kubuda kweCOVID-19. Dambudziko rakaratidza kukosha kwakakosha kusimudzira kufamba kwakasununguka kwevanhu, zvinhu, masevhisi nemari muMusika Umwechete uye kukosha kwekushanda pamwe chete kusimbisa kusimba kwayo mukuvhiringidza. Nechinangwa ichi, Komisheni ichaita, pakati pezvimwe:

• Propose a Single Market Emergency Instrument - mhinduro yezvimiro yekuona kufamba kwakasununguka kwevanhu, zvinhu uye masevhisi kana paine dambudziko remangwana. Inofanirwa kuvimbisa kujeka uye kubatana, uye kubatsira kugadzirisa kushomeka kwechigadzirwa nekukurumidzira kuwanikwa kwechigadzirwa uye kusimbisa kubatana kwekutenga neruzhinji;
• simbisa zvizere iyo Services Directive kuve nechokwadi chekuti Nhengo dzeNyika dziri kutevedzera zvisungo zvadzo zviripo, kusanganisira chisungo chekuzivisa kuitira kuona uye kubvisa zvipingaidzo zvitsva zvinogona kuitika;
• Simbisa kutariswa kwemusika zvezvigadzirwa nekutsigira zviremera zvenyika kuti zviwedzere hunyanzvi uye kusimudzira dhijitari yekuongororwa kwechigadzirwa uye kuunganidza data;
• Unganidza mari yakakosha kutsigira SMEs; gadzira uye shandisa Alternative Dispute Resolution scheme kugadzirisa kunonoka kubhadhara kune maSME uye nekupa matanho ekugadzirisa solvency njodzi dzinokanganisa SMEs.

Kutarisana neEU's Strategic dependencies

Kuvhurika kwekutengesa nekudyara isimba uye sosi yekukura nekusimba kweEU, inova mutengi mukuru uye mutengesi kunze. Zvakadaro denda rakakonzerawo ruzivo rwakakura rwechido chekuongorora nekugadzirisa zvinotsamira, zvese zvetekinoroji nemaindasitiri. Naizvozvo Commission:

• Akaita ongororo 'yepasi-kumusoro' yakavakirwa padhata rekutengesa: kunze kwe5,200 zvigadzirwa zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika muEU, an ongororo yekutanga inoratidza 137 zvigadzirwa (inomiririra 6% yehukoshi hwehuwandu hwekutenga zvinhu kunze kweEU) munzvimbo dzakasimba dzinotemerwa neEU zvakanyanya - kunyanya mumaindasitiri anonyanya kushandisa simba (sezvakagadzirwa zvinhu) uye hutano ecosystems (senge mishonga yemishonga) zvakare. sekune zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvine chekuita nekutsigira girinhi uye dhijitari shanduko. 34 zvinogadzirwa (inomiririra 0.6% yehuwandu hwemutengo wekutenga zvinhu kubva kuEU) vari panjodzi zvakanyanya kana vachipihwa mukana wavo wakaderera wekuwedzera kusiyanisa uye kutsiviwa nekugadzirwa kweEU. Ongororo yacho inoratidzawo matambudziko uye kutsamira mu nzvimbo ye advanced tekinoroji;
• Inopa mhedzisiro ye nhanhatu wongororo dzakadzama pane zvigadzirwa, mabhatiri, inoshanda mishonga yemishonga, hydrogen, semiconductors uye gore uye edge matekinoroji., ichipa mamwe manzwisisiro pamabviro ehurongwa hwekutsamira uye maitiro avo;
• Achaparura a danho rechipiri reongororo yezvinogona kutsamira munzvimbo dzakakosha, kusanganisira zvigadzirwa, masevhisi kana matekinoroji akakosha kune mapatya ekuchinja, senge anovandudzwa, kuchengetedza simba uye cybersecurity, uye kugadzira hurongwa hwekutarisa kuburikidza neKomisheni. Observatory yeCritical Technologies;
• Inoshanda kune dzakasiyana-siyana dzepasi rose dzekugovera cheni uye kutevera kudyidzana nedzimwe nyika kuwedzera kugadzirira;
• zvitsigiso mibatanidzwa mitsva yemaindasitiri munzvimbo dzine hunyanzvi umo mibatanidzwa yakadai ndiyo chishandiso chakanakisa chekumhanyisa zviitiko zvisingaite. Mibatanidzwa yemaindasitiri ichatsigirwa kwainokwezva vatengesi vega kuti vakurukure kudyidzana kutsva kwebhizinesi nemhando nenzira yakavhurika, yakajeka uye inopindirana nemakwikwi, uye vane mukana wekuvandudza uye kuumba mabasa akakosha. Mibatanidzwa inopa chikuva chakafara uye chakavhurika musimboti, uye inozonyanya kutarisisa kubatanidzwa kwekutanga-ups uye maSME.
• Komisheni iri kugadzirira kutanga kwe Alliance pane processors uye semiconductor matekinoroji uye Alliance for Industrial Data, Edge uye Cloud; uye tichifunga nezvekugadzirira kwe Alliance pane Space Launcher pamwe ne on Zero Emission Aviation;

• Inotsigira Kuedza kweNhengo dzeNyika dzekubatanidza zviwanikwa zveveruzhinji kuburikidza Akakosha Mapurojekiti eCommon European Interest (IPCEIs) munzvimbo idzo musika wega usingakwanise kuunza hunyanzvi hwekuvandudza, nerutsigiro rwunobvira kubva kubhajeti reEU;
• Inozivisa zano uye inobvira shanduko yemutemo ye hutungamiriri hwakawanda mukumisikidzwa-chiyero, kusanganisira munzvimbo yebasa rebhizinesi, apo tichishanda pachena nevamwe munzvimbo dzinofarirana.

Kukurumidza kuchinja mapatya

Iyo 2020 Industrial Strategy yakazivisa zviito zvekutsigira girinhi nedhijitari shanduko yeEU indasitiri, asi denda iri rakanganisa zvakanyanya kumhanya uye kukura kweshanduko iyi. Naizvozvo, Komisheni inotsanangura matanho matsva ekutsigira bhizinesi kesi yegirinhi uye yedhijitari shanduko, ne:

• Co-kugadzira nzira dzekuchinja mukubatana neindasitiri, zviremera zveveruzhinji, vanodyidzana nevamwe nevamwe vane chekuita, pazvinenge zvichidikanwa, kutanga nekushanya uye maindasitiri anonyanya kushandisa simba. Nzira dzakadai dzinogona kupa kunzwisiswa kuri nani kwepasi-kumusoro kwechiyero, mutengo uye mamiriro echiito chinodiwa kuperekedza machinjiro emapatya ezvipenyu zvakakosha zvinotungamira kuchirongwa chinogoneka mukufarira kukwikwidza kwakasimba;
• Kupa a coherent regulatory framework kuzadzisa zvinangwa zve MuEurope Digital Makumi uye 'Fit for 55′ vavariro, kusanganisira nekukasira kuburitswa kwesimba rinogonekazve uye nekuita kuti pave nemagetsi akawanda, anotengeka uye ane decarbonised;
• Kupa SMEs neSustainability Advisors uye inotsigira data-inotyairwa bhizinesi modhi kuti iite zvakanyanya kubva kune yakasvibira uye yedhijitari shanduko;
• Kuisa mari ku hunyanzvi uye kugona patsva kutsigira mapatya ekuchinja.

Iyo inopfuurira kuongororwa kwakadzama kwemitemo yemakwikwi eEU zvakare inova nechokwadi chekuti vakakodzera kutsigira shanduko yegirinhi uye yedhijitari kuti ibatsire veEurope, panguva iyo mamiriro emakwikwi epasi rose ari kuchinjawo zvakanyanya.

A Europe Fit for the Digital Age Executive Vice President Margrethe Vestager akati: "Nhasi yakagadziridzwa Industrial Strategy ndeye kuona kuti maindasitiri edu akashongedzerwa kufambisa shanduko yedhijitari uye yegirinhi yehupfumi hwedu tichiona kukwikwidza kwemaindasitiri edu, zvakare mumamiriro ezvinhu. kupora kubva kudambudziko re coronavirus. Izvi zvinoda mari itsva ikozvino - muvanhu, mutekinoroji uye muhurongwa hwakakodzera hwekutonga hunovimbisa kururamisira uye kushanda nesimba. Nekutsigira nekuwedzera chiyero chezvishandiso zvakakosha zvatiinazvo, nhasi tiri kupa zvidzidzo zvedu zvatakawana uye tichisimbisa kuzvipira kwedu kushanda pamwe nevatambi vese vehupfumi kubva kuEurope yese. "

Mutevedzeri weMutungamiriri weNyika, Valdis Dombrovskis, Economy Inoshanda Nevanhu Valdis Dombrovskis vakati: "Cheni dzepasi rose dzakasimba dzakakosha munguva dzenhamo sezvo dzichibatsira kubata kuvhunduka uye kukurumidza kupora. Sezvo isu tichibuda kubva kuCOVID-19 denda, yedu yakagadziridzwa Industrial Strategy ine chinangwa chekusimudzira chinzvimbo cheEurope semutungamiri wepasi rose maindasitiri kuitira kuti ipe mupendero wemakwikwi mudhijitari negirinhi tekinoroji. Tichatsvaga kushandira pamwe nevanoda kufanana kwese kwatinogona kutsigira kutengeserana kwakavhurika, kwakanaka uye kwakavakirwa pamitemo; kuderedza hurongwa hwekutsamira; uye kukudziridza mitemo nemirairo yeramangwana: izvo zvose zvakakosha kune simba redu rehupfumi. Panguva imwecheteyo, takagadzirira kuita takazvimirira pese patinofanira kuzvidzivirira pamaitiro asina kunaka uye kuchengetedza kuvimbika kweMusika Umwechete. "

Komisheni weMusika Wemukati Komisheni Thierry Breton akati: "Shanduro chaiyo yemaindasitiri iri kutanga izvozvi - chero isu tikaita mari yakanaka mumatekinoroji akakosha uye nekuisa mamiriro akakodzera. Europe iri kuzvipa nzira yekuvandudza, yakachena, indasitiri yakasununguka inopa mabasa emhando yepamusoro uye inobvumira maSME ayo kuti abudirire kunyangwe panguva yekudzoreredza.

kumashure

Iyo yekuvandudza ye2020 Industrial Strategy yakaziviswa neMutungamiri von der Leyen panguva Nyika yeEuropean Union yaGunyana 2020. Nhaurirano yanhasi inopindurawo kushevedzwa kwevatungamiri veEU kuti vatevedze mutemo wezvemaindasitiri weEurope wekuda kuita kuti indasitiri yayo ive yakasimba, yakasvibira, ikwikwidze pasi rose uye kuti isimbaradze. Vatungamiriri veEU vakakokawo Komisheni kuti ione zvinotsamira, kunyanya munzvimbo dzakanyanya kuoma maindasitiri senge hutano, uye kuti vape matanho ekudzikisa kutsamira uku.

Kukurukurirana kwanhasi (6 Chivabvu) kunoperekedzwa neMapepa matatu eVashandi anoshanda: Yegore Imwe Musika Mushumo 2021 kuongorora mamiriro ekutamba kwehupfumi hweEurope zvichienderana nekuongorora kwe14 maindasitiri ecosystems, kuongorora kufambira mberi kwakaitwa mukuunza 2020 Industrial Package uye nekupa seti yezviratidziro zvakakosha zvekutarisa kuenderera mberi; an analysis on Europe's Strategic dependencies uye kugona nekuongorora kwakadzama munzvimbo dzinoverengeka dzakarongwa; uye bepa pamusoro pemakwikwi uye akachena eEurope simbi kuongorora zvinonetsa zveindasitiri uye EU Toolbox iripo.

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