Kuparidza nezveDemocracy asi usingairemekedze. 

Nesarudzo dzeParamende yeEuropean dzinenge patiri pane zviyeuchidzo zvakawanda munhau uye kubva kune vezvematongerwo enyika nezvekukosha kwetsika dzedu dzegutsaruzhinji, uye kuti dzinofanirwa kusimudzirwa sei. Zvishoma zvinokurukurwa, zvisinei, ndezvekuti tsika idzi dziri kuparadzwa sei - anonyora Clare Daly MEP.

Kweanopfuura makore gumi, kugona kweParamende yeEU kubata avo vari kutonga kuti vazvidavirire kwave kuderera. Kana Paramende itsva ichasarudzwa muna Chikumi ichive imba yedemocracy yainofanirwa kunge iri, izvi zvinoda kugadziriswa.

Bureaucratic Disdain.

Basa rakakosha reParamende yeEuropean nderekutarisa mashandiro eEU Commission. Tichifunga kuomarara kweEU, mwero wekuongorora unoitwa neParamende unofanirwa kuenzana kana kukwirisa pane kuongororwa kunoitwa nemaparamende enyika. Humbowo hunonongedza kune rumwe rutivi.  

Chiratidzo cheEuropean Commission chave chiri kuzvidza kuratidzwa kwehutungamiriri hweparamende. Paramende inogara ichiita hurukuro neKomisheni senzira yekuti iite kuti izvidavirire. Asi kazhinji, mune chave chiseko chakamira, Mutungamiriri weKomisheni von der Leyen vanopa hurukuro yavo kuParamende kuti vangoiburitsa mukamuri pachatanga gakava. Pamberi pemakomiti eParamende, kutemwa nematombo kubva kuvakuru vakuru nemaKomisheni ndizvo zvave kuitika. Uye chiyero chinoshamisa chekuzvidza kunoratidzwa kuParamende inzira iyo mibvunzo yeparamende inobatwa nayo.  

Pasi rose mibvunzo yeparamende inoonekwa zvakanyanya senzira inokurumidza uye iri nyore yekuita kuti hurumende dzizvidavirire, senzira yekudzivirira kodzero dzevagari vemunyika, uye zvakanyanya kukosha senzira yekukanda mwenje wekuongorora veruzhinji mumakona erima ehutongi. Izvi hazvisi izvo zvavanoonekwa muBrussels.

Mibvunzo yeParamende

Nhengo dzeParamende yeEurope dzinobvumirwa kuendesa mibvunzo yakawanda yeparamende ye20 mu "nguva yemwedzi mitatu". Mibvunzo inogona kuendeswa kumhinduro yakanyorwa kana yemuromo, mibvunzo mizhinji ndeyemhinduro yakanyorwa. MEPs inogona kutumira mubvunzo mumwe chete 'wekutanga' pamwedzi. Mibvunzo yakakosha inofanirwa kupindurwa mukati memavhiki matatu. Mibvunzo isiri-yekutanga inofanirwa kupindurwa mumavhiki matanhatu.

Komisheni haiwanzo zadzisa zvinangwa izvi. Yakaverengerwa nguva pfupi yadarika kuti inosvika makumi mapfumbamwe muzana emaPQ ese anopindurwa nguva yapera.

Mibvunzo isina kunaka inogona kupera kwemwedzi yakawanda isina mhinduro. Nyaya iripo mubvunzo wakakosha wakaunzwa nemaMEP mana muna Chikunguru 2022 panhau inonetsa yemameseji pakati peKomisheni Mutungamiri von der Leyen uye CEO wePfizer. Mubvunzo hauna kupindurwa kusvika Kurume 2023 pasina tsananguro yekunonoka.

Mubvunzo wakakosheswa wekumisa Chibvumirano cheEU-Israel Association chakaunzwa neni pamwe nemumwe MEP weIrish Mick Wallace muna Mbudzi takangowana mhinduro inokatyamadza masvondo makumi maviri nematatu mushure menguva yekupedzisira.

Kunonoka kubva kuKomisheni handiro chete dambudziko. Kunyange paine mitemo yakaoma yekuti MEPs inyore sei mibvunzo yavo, Komisheni haina kuomerwa zvakadaro, uye ine rusununguko rwekuipindura sezvainoda. Nguva zhinji, izvi zvinoreva kusavapindura. Mhinduro dzemibvunzo dzinowanzoramba, dzinonzvenga, hadzibatsiri uye hadzisi dzechokwadi.

Hapana Kudzoka

Sezvo zvinhu zvakamira maMEPs haana kudzoka chaiko uko Komisheni inovhiringa nemaune kushanda kwehurongwa hwemibvunzo yeparamende.

Izvi zvakaratidzwa mugore rapfuura mukurapwa kwemibvunzo yakatevedzana yakapihwa neMEPs kubva kumativi ese ezvematongerwo enyika pamushumo wakaburitswa munaKurume 2023 neEuropean Insurance uye Occupational Pensions Authority EIOPA.

Mibvunzo yakanangana nekuwana mushumo, panyaya dzine chekuita negadziriro yacho, zvinhu zvakashandiswa mariri, uye pfungwa yekuti mhedziso dzayo hadzienderane nemimwe mishumo inodiwa.

Komisheni yakapedza mwedzi yakawanda ichibvunza mibvunzo isina kujeka uye dzimwe nguva inorasisa pachena, isati yabvuma kuti yakanga isati yaona chirevo. Muparamende ipi neipi inozviremekedza iyo sangano repamusoro rakaonekwa richishanda nehunyengeri, paizova nemigumisiro yakakomba yezvematongerwe enyika: asi kwete muEU.

 Ndakaisa chichemo kuEU Ombudsman pamusoro pemabatirwo akaitwa maPQ neKomisheni. Mhinduro yakaratidza mwero wekuti kusapindurwa kunenge kusipo mukati meEuropean bureaucratic chimiro.  

Ombudsman akafunga kuti nyaya dzine chekuita nemabatirwo anoitwa zvikumbiro kubva kuMEPs inyaya yezvematongerwo enyika kwete yekutonga uye, nokudaro, haisi nyaya yekuongororwa nehofisi yeOmbudsman.

Semhinduro, Ombudsman akaita zano rekuti musangano we “mumuromo kuseri kwemasuo akavharwa” pakati pasachigaro weEIOPA nenhengo dzakananga dze“Komiti inokwanisa” inogona kukumbirwa senzira yekugadzirisa mibvunzo nezve mushumo wakavanzika weEIOPA. Zvinoratidza kukanganisa kwemaitiro ekutarisa kuti chichemo chakanangana negwaro riri kuvharirwa rinogona kuongororwa chete mumusangano uyo uri pachezvake.

Kurudziro yechitatu yaOmbudsman yaive yekuti EIOPA - iyo, sezvambotaurwa, yakanyima gwaro rayo kubva kuKomisheni - inofanirwa kukumbirwa neMEPs yega kuti iwane kopi yemushumo.

Izvo zvipimo pakukwanisa kweOmbudsman kutevera hutongi hwegutsaruzhinji hweEU bureaucracy inyaya ichafanirwa kutariswa neparamende inotevera.  

Kukurumidza kuderera

Mune chimwe chiratidziro chekudzikira kwedemocracy yekuongorora muImba yeEuropean Democracy, huwandu hwemibvunzo hwakadonha zvakanyanya mumakore gumi apfuura.

Muna 2015 anenge 15,500 PQs akapindurwa muParamende yeEU. Huwandu uhu hwakadzika kusvika pa7100 panosvika 2020. Gore rapfuura yaive pasi pemibvunzo 3,800.

Tichienzanisa nemamwe maparamende, nhamba yemibvunzo inobatwa muParamende yeEuropean yakaderera zvakanyanya. Pakati paFebruary 2020 naNovember 2023 Dail Eireann, Paramende yeIrish, yakabata 200,228 PQs: Paramende yeEuropean yakabata isingasviki chikamu chimwe mugumi chenhamba iyoyo.

Uku kudzikira kweongororo yeparamende haisi tsaona. Zvinoratidza manzwiro asinganzwisisike uye asina demokrasi muBrussels kuti European Commission inofanirwa kuongororwa zvishoma, kwete zvakanyanya.

Chii Mutengo Democracy.

Muono wemaitiro aya wakapihwa mumubvunzo weParamende muna 2015 wakaiswa neMEP panguva iyoyo kubva kuParamende yeProgressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) Group.

Kuratidza kuti kusafarira kuPQs hakungori kuBrussels bureaucrats, iyo MEP, Vladimir Manka akataura nezve "mafashamo emibvunzo yakanyorwa" ichiisa "mutoro wakakura paKomisheni". MEP yakazvikudza kuti panguva yehurukuro dzebhajeti re2016 EU "akakwanisa kunyengetedza mapato makuru ezvematongerwo enyika kuti awirirane panyaya iyi" kuti maPQ mashoma aiswe. ^[1].

Mutevedzeri weMutungamiriri weKomisheni, VaTimmermans, vanobva kuS&D Group, vakapindura kuti "nhamba iri kuramba ichiwedzera yemibvunzo (inosanganisira) mutengo wakakura weKomisheni". Akaisa mutengo we €490 paPQ yega yega yakanyorwa yakapindurwa achitsanangura kuti mubvunzo wega wega unofanirwa kuenda ne "maitiro ekupa, kunyora, kusimbiswa, kurongeka kwesevhisi, kubvumirana kwevadzidzi, uye pakupedzisira kududzira."

Iyo €490 mutengo paPQ inotaridzika padivi repamusoro. Kunyangwe ichokwadi kana ikashandiswa kumibvunzo mazana matatu nemazana masere yakaiswa muna 3800 uye kubvumira kukwira kwemitengo kunoisa mutengo wePQs pakati pe2023 & € 2.5 miriyoni, chikamu chidiki diki chebhajeti repagore reKomisheni uye kamutengo mudiki kubhadhara kuitira kuona hutongi hwegutsaruzhinji.  

Kuve nechokwadi chekuti Paramende yeEU inokwanisa kunyatso tarisira masangano ane simba eEU kunouya nemubhadharo wehupfumi. Kubvumira kuti kugona kudzikiswa kunouya nemutengo wakatokura wedemokrasi.

[1]. https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/P-8-2015-006180_EN.html 

Clare Daly iIrish MEP uye inhengo yeGUE/NGL boka  

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