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Eurobarometer

Vagari veEU vanovimba nenhau dzechinyakare zvakanyanya, ongororo itsva yeEurobarometer inowanikwa

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4 makore apfuura

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

Ongororo ichangoburwa yeEurobarometer inotarisa pamaitiro enhau, kuvimba nevezvenhau uye maitiro enhau.

Media rangarira

Misoro yezvematongerwo enyika inonyanya kukosha kuvagari (vakasarudzwa nehafu yevakapindura), asi nyaya dzeEurope nedzepasi rose (46%) dziri kumashure zvakanyanya, maererano nenhau dzemuno (47%).

72% yevakapindura vakati vanoyeuka kuverenga, kuona, kana kunzwa nezveEuropean Union munhau, kusanganisira paterevhizheni, redhiyo, neInternet. 57% yevakapindura vakaverenga, vakaona kana kunzwa nezveParamende yeEuropean munguva pfupi yapfuura.

Kurangarira panhau dzeEU kunosiyana pakati pe57% ne90% muFrance, nepo nhau paEP yeuka dzinosiyana kubva ku39% kusvika 85% muMalta.

Media tsika

Terevhizheni ndiyo huru yenhau kune vanhu vanopfuura makumi mashanu neshanu, ne55%. Mapuratifomu enhau epamhepo (75%) neredhiyo (43%), pamwe nesocial media mapuratifomu, mablogiki uye Twitter (39%), anotevera. Nemumwe muvashanu vakapindura (26%), vachidudza magazini nemapepanhau senzvimbo yavo huru yenhau, chinyorwa chakanyorwa chiri chechishanu. Zvisinei, vechidiki vanopindura vanowanzoshandisa mablogiki uye nhepfenyuro yemagariro evanhu kuti vawane nhau (21 muzana yevakapindura vane makore 46-15 vs. 24% ye15 +).

Zvinyorwa zvenhau zvechinyakare, kunyanya terevhizheni, zvichiri kukosha. Nekudaro, 88% yevakabvunzwa vanowana dzimwe nhau pamhepo vachishandisa smartphone, komputa, kana laptop. 43% yevakabvunzwa vanosvika pawebhusaiti yenhau (semuenzaniso 43% yevakabvunzwa vanoshandisa webhusaiti yenhau (semubepanhau) kuwana nhau dzepamhepo. 31% vanoverengawo zvinyorwa kana zvinyorwa zvinobuda pasocial media. mikana yakawanda yekuwana nhau kuburikidza nesocial network yavo pane vakura vakapindura (43 muzana yeavo vane makore 15-24 vs 24% yeavo 55+).

Zvemukati zvenhau zvepamhepo zvinogona kubhadharwa, asi izvi hazviwanzo. 70% yevanhu vanowana nhau dzepamhepo vangada kushandisa zvemahara zvemukati kana masevhisi enhau epamhepo.

Most yakavimbika media sosi

Vagari vanokwanisa kuvimba nenhau dzechinyakare dzakadai sedhinda midhiya uye kuvapo kwavo pamhepo kupfuura mapuratifomu enhau enhau uye nzira dzenhau dzepamhepo. 49% vanotarisira kuti nhepfenyuro dzavo neterevhizheni yeruzhinji ivape ruzivo rwechokwadi, ichiteverwa nenhau dzakanyorwa, iyo inosarudzwa ne39%. 27% inotaura zviteshi zveredhiyo neTV seakavimbika midhiya masosi. Poland ndiyo chete nyika umo maredhiyo neakavanzika terevhizheni anovimbwa seanopa nhau. Vakapindura muHungary vanotaura nezve "shamwari, mapoka, uye vanhu vari pasocial media" senzvimbo inovimbwa nayo nhau, kusimuka kwakanyanya kubva kunhau dzechinyakare.

Kana vakapindura vakabvunzwa kuti vataure chii chakaita kuti vaverenge chinyorwa chenhau online, kuvimba kwakasimbiswa zvakare. 54% yevakapindura vanokurudzirwa nekukoshera kwezita kune zvavanofarira. 37% zvisinei, vanoti vanovimba nenhau inotumira chinyorwa.

Kuratidzwa kune disinformation uye nhau dzenhema

28 muzana yevakabvunzwa vanotenda kuti vakaoneswa nhau dzenhema uye disinformation mumazuva manomwe apfuura. Iyi inopfuura chikamu chechina. Pakazere, vakapindura kubva kuBulgaria ndivo vangangopindura kuti vaiwanzooneswa disinformation kana nhau dzemanyepo mukati memazuva manomwe apfuura. 55% yevakabvunzurudzwa vakati vakafumurwa 'kazhinji' kana 'kazhinji', nepo Netherlands ndiyo ine mukana muduku (3% 'kazhinji' uye 9% mhinduro 'kazhinji').

Ruzhinji rwevakapindura vakanzwa vaine chivimbo chekuti vaigona kuziva disinformation uye ruzivo rwemanyepo. 12% vainzwa 'vaine chivimbo zvikuru', 52% vainzwa 'nekuzvivimba'. Sezvatinokura, chivimbo chedu mukuziva nhau dzenhema kubva kunhau chaidzo dzinowedzera.

kumashure

Zvinoonekwa, kunzwa, uye kuverenga nevagari munhau dzakasiyana zvinopesvedzera maonero avo eEuropean Union kana European Parliament. Iyo Flash Eurobarometer inopa tarisiro yakadzama yekushandiswa kwevagari vezvenhau uye maitiro enhau. Inosanganisira zvechinyakare uye online media. Ipsos European Public Affairs yakabvunzurudza avhareji yevagari veEU vane makore gumi nemashanu mune imwe neimwe ye15 EU Member States. Pakati pa27 Kubvumbi 26 na2022 Chivabvu 11 2022 53 kubvunzurudzwa kwakaitwa kuburikidza nekombuta-yakabatsirwa internet kubvunzurudza (CAWI), vachishandisa Ipsos 'pamhepo mapaneru uye network yevadyidzani.

Mhedzisiro yeEU inoyerwa zvichienderana nehuwandu hwevanhu venyika.

pano unogona kuwana data uye mushumo wakazara.

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