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#EUDefence: 'Kana Europe isingatarisi kuchengetedzeka kwayo, hapana mumwe munhu achatiitira isu' Juncker

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Published

10 makore apfuura

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

161130edapmogkat2European Commission yaisa chikumbiro chayo cheEuropean Defence Fund nhasi. Nekusimbisa kutsvagisa pamwe nekutenga zvinhu, EU inotarisira kusimbisazve indasitiri yezvekudzivirira yeEurope uye kugadzira mari inosvika bhiriyoni zana rekuchengetedza.

Mutungamiri weEuropean Commission, Jean-Claude Juncker, akati: "Kuti tive nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kwedu pamwe chete, tinofanira kuisa mari mukugadzirwa kwakafanana kwetekinoroji nemidziyo yakakosha - kubva pasi, mhepo, gungwa uye nzvimbo yekugona kusvika kukuchengetedzwa kwecyber." Zvinoda kudyidzana kwakawanda pakati peNhengo dzeNyika uye kubatana kukuru kwezviwanikwa zvenyika. strategic autonomy."

Pamwe chete EU Nhengo dzeNyika dzine bhajeti rakatenderedza 50% yekushandiswa kwekudzivirira kweUS, nekushanda pamwe chete kutsanangura nekushanda kune pamwe chete kudzivirira kugona, Europe ichasimbisa chengetedzo yeEurope nekukurudzira makwikwi uye matsva emaindasitiri hwaro. Kwemakore gumi apfuura kubatana mumunda wekudzivirira kwakadzikira.

Guy Verhofstadt, Mutungamiriri weboka reALDE (Riberal) aive mumwe weMEP dzekutanga kupindura zvikumbiro zveKomisheni. Semumwe wevamiriri veEurope vakasimba vekubatana kwemauto eEU Verhofstadt yakagamuchira chirevo cheKomisheni.

"Kushanda pamwe chete mukudzivirira kuchaita kuti tive vakasimba, vakachengeteka uye vari nani." EU Nhengo dzeUnited States pamwe chete dzinopedza inenge hafu yebhajeti yekudzivirira yeAmerica, asi ivo vane 10-15% chete yehutano hweU.

161130edapinfographic

Pasi peEuropean Defence Action Plan, Komisheni inofunga ku:

Homwe yakarongwa iyi inosanganisira "mahwindo" maviri anoenderana asi akasiyana muchimiro chavo chepamutemo uye bhajeti rekutsvaga.

"Hwindi Retsvagiridzo" yekutsigira tsvakiridzo yekudyidzana muhunyanzvi hwekudzivirira matekinoroji semagetsi, metamatadium, encrypted software kana marobhoti. Komisheni yakatokurudzira EUR 25 miriyoni yekutsvaga kudzivirira sechikamu chebhajeti reEU 2017, uye inotarisira kuti bhajeti iri richawedzera kusvika kuEUR 90 miriyoni kusvika 2020. Pasi peiyo post-2020 EU multiannual mari yehurongwa, Komisheni inotarisira kupa chirongwa chetsvakiridzo yekudzivirira yakatsaurirwa nehuwandu hunofungidzirwa hweEUR 500 miriyoni pagore.

"Hwindo reKugona" rinoita sechishandiso chemari chinobvumira Nyika dziri kutora chikamu kutenga zvimwe zvinhu pamwe chete kuderedza mitengo yazvo. Kugona kwacho kwaizobvumiranwa neNhengo dzeMatunhu, avo vaizova vetekinoroji nemidziyo. Semuyenzaniso, Nhengo dzeNhengo dzinogona kuita mari pamwe chete mune tekinoroji yedrone kana kutenga akawanda maherikoputa kudzikisa mutengo. Sekurongeka kwehukuru, hwindo iri rinofanira kukwanisa kuunganidza nezve EUR 5 bhiriyoni pagore. Zviridzwa zvemari, zvakaita semabhondi, zvinogona kupihwa kubatsira hurumende kuisa mari muzvido zvavo zvekutsvagisa, zvichibatsira kunzvenga zvimhingamipinyi zvebhajeti reEurope.

Pamusoro pemahwindo maviri aya, European Structural and Investment Funds neEuropean Investment Bank (EIB) boka richapa rutsigiro rwemari kumaSME uye kutanga. Komisheni ichatsigira kuedza kweEIB kuvandudza kuwanikwa kwemari nemaketani ekudzivirira. Ichasimudzira kubatanidzwa kweEU mari yemapurojekiti ekudyara ane zvibereko uye kuvandudzwa kwemaketani ekuchengetedza edziviriro, pamwe nerutsigiro rwehunyanzvi hwakakodzera uye kugona tekinoroji kugadzira hunyanzvi.

Nekutora matanho ekusimbisa musika mumwechete mukutenga kwedziviriro Komisheni inotarisira kuti kudyara kwayo kuchaitwa nyore pamuchinjiko. Kuti iite izvi, Komisheni ichaenderera mberi nekushandiswa kunoshanda kwemirairo miviri pamusoro pedziviriro nekuchengetedzwa kwekutenga uye pakuchinja kweEU, kutsigira kusimudzirwa kwemaitiro eindasitiri, uye kusimudzira mupiro wezvirongwa zvechikamu, senge EU space zvirongwa, kune zvakajairika chengetedzo nekudzivirira.

Komisheni yave kuunza uye kukurukura zvikumbiro izvi, kunyanya kusikwa kweEuropean Defence Fund, nevose vane chekuita. European Council pa15-16 Zvita ichave yakakosha.

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