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Kuchengeta kushomeka pasi: Kubudirira kwakadii bhajeti reEU rekutarisa maitiro?

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12 makore apfuura

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

20140909PHT60002_width_600Kushaikwa kwemari munyika dziri nhengo dzeEU kwakwira nekuda kwedambudziko iri, izvo zvakavaita kuti varongedze mabhajeti avo uye kuenda kune imwe nzira yekutarisa. Makurukota ezvemari ave kupa mabhajeti avo kuEuropean Commission, iyo inoongorora hurongwa uhwu uye kana ikaonekwa ichishaikwa, ichakumbira nyika kuti dzigadzirise kana kuti zvirango zvirango. NeChipiri (16 Zvita), Komisheni ichapa mushumo kuMEPs pamusoro pekuti nzira iyi yakanganisa sei mari dzenhengo dzenhengo.

Munguva yekuderera kwemari, mari dzemitero dzinowanzodzikira, sezvo vanhu vazhinji vachiti mabhenefiti ekushaikwa kwemabasa uye mabhanga angangoda kuchengetwa achishandisa mari yevateresi. Mari yakaderera uye kushandiswa kwepamusoro kunokonzeresa kushomeka kwepamusoro uye mwero wepamusoro wechikwereti cheveruzhinji. Komisheni iyi inoti hurongwa hwekuongorora bhajeti rakasimba, uhwo hunoona hurumende dzichipa hurongwa hwebhajeti radzo kumabasa adzo dzisati dzavhoterwa muparamende, hwave huchibatsira mukumanikidza nyika dziri muhurumende kuti dzideredze mari yadzinoshandisa.

Muna 2011, nyika makumi maviri nenhatu kubva mu23 dzenhengo dzenhengo dzaive pasi pechirongwa chekushomeka kwakanyanya, asi iko zvino kwave negumi neimwe chete. Hurumende dzakabvumirana kuti kushomeka kuri pamusoro pezvikamu zvitatu kubva muzana zvegorosi renyika zvakawandisa. Pakadaro nyika dzenhengo dzinofanirwa kudzikisa mari yekushandisa (semuenzaniso muhutano nemagariro, mihoro, penjeni nekudyara) uye/kana kukwidzwa kwemitero kuitira kudzivirira zvirango. Greece, Ireland, Portugal neCyprus zvakapinda mumatambudziko zvekuti vakatozokumbira rubatsiro rwemari kubva kuEU. Mukudzoka, ivo vaifanira kuita kucheka kwakasiyana-siyana uye kugadzirisa uye vaive pasi pekutariswa kwakanyanya. Komisheni inotaura kuti Ireland nePortugal dziri kukwereta zvakare pamisika uye haichadi rubatsiro rweEU.

Mitemo yemitemo iri pasi pemaitiro maviri ebhajeti-yekutarisa - matanhatu-pack yeEU yakazara uye maviri-pack yeeurozone - yakatanga kushanda muna Zvita 2011 naMay 2013, zvichiteerana.

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