Hove: European Commission inokurudzira kurambidzwa kuzere kwemambure ekukukurwa

European Commission inoda kurambidza kushandiswa kwemhando ipi neipi yemambure ekuredza mumvura dzose dzeEU kubva 1 Ndira 2015. Kunyange zvazvo mitemo yatove iripo kurambidza kushandisa mambure emvura kubata dzimwe hove dzinotama, tsika iyi inoramba ichikonzera kunetseka. nekuda kwekubatwa kwechinyakare kwemhuka dzemugungwa, kamba dzemugungwa neshiri dzemugungwa izvo zvinonyanya kuchengetedzwa pasi pemutemo weEU. Kurwisa kudzvinyirirwa, chikumbiro cheKomisheni chinosanganisira kurambidzwa kuzere kwekuredza mambure muEU pamwe nekurambidzwa kuchengeta mambure muchikepe chehove. Uyezve, kudzivirira kusanzwisisika, chikumbiro chinonatsa tsananguro yazvino ye driftnet.

Mukuru weMaritime Affairs and Fisheries Commissioner Maria Damanaki akati: “Kuredza hove nemambure anokukurwa kunoparadza nzvimbo dzinogara mugungwa, kunoisa pangozi mhuka dzomugungwa uye kunotyisidzira hove dzinogara dzichiitwa. .Tinofanira kuvhara chero maburi angangove nekurerutsa kutonga nekutevedzwa kwezviremera zvenyika.Izvi zvichachengetedzawo raramo yeavo vabati vehove vakashandisa mitemo mumakore apfuura.Kurambidzwa uku kunotumira meseji yakajeka yekuti hatichisiri kushivirira chero maitiro asina hanya."

Driftnet mambure ekuredza anogona kukukurwa uye kushanda pedyo kana kuti pamusoro pegungwa kuti anange hove dzinotuhwina nechepamusoro pembiru yemvura. Kubva 2002 ese mambure, zvisinei nehukuru hwawo, akarambidzwa mumvura dzeEU kana akaitirwa kutorwa kwemarudzi anofamba zvakanyanya senge tuna neswordfish.

Nekudaro, iyo iripo EU yemutemo dhizaini yakaratidza kusasimba uye maburi. Hunhu hudiki-diki hwezvikepe zvehove zvinobatanidzwa uye chokwadi chekuti hadzishande pamwe chete munzvimbo dzakafanana zvakaita kuti zvive nyore kunzvenga kutariswa, kutonga uye kuteedzera kwakakodzera. Zviitiko zvisiri pamutemo zvemambure ezvikepe zvekuredza zveEU zvinoramba zvichitaurwa uye zvave kukonzera kutsoropodzwa maererano nekuteedzera kweMubatanidzwa nezvisungo zvepasi rose.

Kurambidza mambure emvura kunopindura kuchinangwa chitsva cheCommon Fisheries Policy chekudzikisa kukanganisa kwemabasa ekuredza pazvipenyu zvegungwa uye kuderedza kubata kusingadiwi nepose pazvinobvira. Zvichienderana nezvinokosheswa nenyika dzenhengo, European Maritime Fisheries Fund (EMFF) inogona kushandiswa kutsigira shanduko yekumisa kurambidzwa zvachose chero mamiriro ezvinhu akazadzikiswa.

kumashure

Zvichitevera zvakatemwa neUnited Nations General Assembly (UNGA) Resolutions, iyo inodaidzira kuti kumiswa kwenzvimbo dzakakura dzepelagic driftnets (kureva kureba kwe2.5 km), EU yakagadzira muma1990 nhevedzano yezvisungo zvekushandisa kurambidzwa kwakakura kwakadaro. driftnets.

Hurongwa hwemutemo hweEU huripo pakubata hove dzema driftnets hwakatanga kushanda zvizere musi wa 1 Ndira 2002. Inorambidza kushandiswa kwemambure ose, zvisinei nekukura kwawo, mumvura dzeEU kana ichiitirwa kubata mhuka dzinotama zvikuru dzakadai setuna neswordfish.

MuGungwa reBaltic, kushandiswa kwemambure ekukukurwa uye kuchengetedza muchikepe chero ipi zvayo yemambure ekukukurwa kwakarambidzwa zvizere kubvira 1 Ndira 2008.

Pasinei nehurongwa hwese hwekutonga huripo, mitemo haina kuremekedzwa zvizere. Muna Kubvumbi 2013, Komisheni saka yakaburitsa a mapaundi emigwagwa maererano nekuongorora kwehutongi hweEU pakubata hove kwedriftnet uye yakatanga zvidzidzo zviviri¹, uyewo a kubvunza veruzhinji (yakavharwa munaGunyana 2013) pakubata hove diki-diki kuitira kuti uwane mhedziso yechikamu, kuongorora kukanganiswa kwemambure pamhando dzakarambidzwa uye dzakachengetedzwa uye kusarudza kana uye sei kuongorora kushandiswa kwemitemo yeEU padiki- scale driftnet fisheries.

More mashoko

• MEMO/14/351
• Kurudziro yekurambidza driftnet hove
• Driftnet roadmap (Kubvumbi 2013)
• Kuonana Neveruzhinji (September 2013)

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