105,000 vanoputa vachaurayiwa gore rega rega neTPD kurambidzwa kwe-e-fodya, vanodaro vagadziri.

Kurambidza kwakarongwa kweEU kwefodya yefodya yefodya inoshandiswa nevanhu vanosvika miriyoni 2.5 vekuEurope kuchawedzera kuputa fodya uye zvokonzera kufa kwe105,000 gore rega rega, sekureva kwevanoremekedzwa vezvehupfumi, London Economics. Mushumo uyu unoratidza kuti vanosvuta vashoma 210,000 9.6 pagore vachabudirira kurega kusvuta semugumisiro wechirambidzo nemamiriyoni XNUMX efodya yekuwedzera iri kuputa zuva rega rega.

Kurambidzwa kuri muTobacco Products Directive (TPD) nekuda kwekuvhoterwa neMEPs nhasi (26 Kukadzi). Iyo yaizorambidza ese e-fodya ine inopfuura 20mg/ml yechikakananda - nhanho yesainzi inoti yakaenzana neisingasviki 1/3 yechikakananda mufodya yakajairika. Parizvino chikamu che25% chevanoshandisa e-fodya pari zvino vanoshandisa e-fodya ine simba repamusoro kuvabatsira kubva pafodya.

"Kazhinji ivava vanhu vanoputa fodya vane nhoroondo yefodya yakawandisa inoita kuti vakuvare zvakanyanya kana vakadzokera kufodya," akadaro Aaron Taylor, MD wezvefodya. Ecigwizard.com (Electronic Cigarettes Ltd) iyo yakabatsira mari mushumo.

London Economics yakaona kuti pamwe nevashandisi vefodya vachidzokera kufodya, kurambidzwa kwacho kwaizokonzerawo kuti vanhu vashoma vasiye sezvo simba refodya refodya risingakwane kuti vashanduke kubva kufodya kuenda kufodya izvo zvakadzokorora zvidzidzo zvesainzi. dzakawana kuva dzakachengeteka zvikuru kupfuura midzanga yefodya.

Kurambidzwa uku muTPD kwakatoshoropodzwa nevepamusoro nicotine masayendisiti pasi rose mutsamba kuKomisheni. Vamwe vavo vakambotaurwa neKomisheni vachinzi vaitsigira mutemo wayo. Asi panzvimbo iyo masayendisiti akaburitsa mutsara-ne-mutsara kuramba matanho eTPD (Tsamba Yesainzi, New Scientist) kuratidza kuti Komisheni yakanga yaita zvikanganiso zvekuverenga mukurambidza e-fodya yakasimba. Vakajekesawo kuti 20mg/ml iri kure pasi pemazinga ane chepfu.

"Apo Komisheni inofuratira sainzi, hazvishamisi kuti mhedzisiro yenyika yemitemo yavo yakakomba. MEPs yakashamisa Komisheni nekuvhota pamusoro pezvirongwa zvekutonga zvakanyanya e-cigarettes muna Gumiguru 2013. Vhoti yamangwana ndiyo mukana weMEPs kuratidza kuti havasi zvidhori asi vane hanya zvikuru pamusoro pemigumisiro kune ava mamiriyoni 2.5 vanosvuta vari kuedza kurega nekushandisa. zvishandiso izvi. Vavhoti vanosvika miriyoni gumi vekuEurope vachange vachinyatsotarisa kuti MEPS yavo ichavhota sei mangwana,” akadaro maneja wepawebhusaiti yefodya yeE-Cigarette Forum, Oliver Kershaw.

Makambani makuru emishonga akaita seGSK abatana nemakambani efodya mukukurudzira zvakasimba kurwisa e-fodya. Pundutso yavo yakarohwa nemukurumbira mukuru wefodya yefodya iyo kutengeswa kwakapetwa kaviri gore rapfuura. (ona Pharma lobbying uye masiraidhi 4 na8 e Kudzidza kwekutevera kwemwedzi)

Mibvunzo yevakuru vakuru vehurumende

Sei vakuru vakuru vasina kuita chero kuenzanisa kwehupfumi kwehutano hwekurambidza kwavo kukwirisa nicotine e-fodya?

Sei vakamira neiyo 20mg/ml nhamba iyo yakashoropodzwa nepamusoro-soro masayendisiti echikakananda sechikanganiso chakajeka?

Misangano mingani yakave nevakuru veKomisheni nevamiriri vemishonga mugore rapfuura?

E-Cigarettes Gain Support

• "Mazhinji maregulator ari kurambidza e-fodya kana kuamisa nezvirambidzo zvakawanda zvekuti haafanirwe kutorwa pachiyero chinodiwa kuderedza zvakanyanya nhamba yevanoputa" FT, Ndira 2014
• "Zvino vanachiremba vanoti e-fodya inokubatsira kurega - uye inogona kuponesa mamirioni ehupenyu ... saka nei vatungamiriri vadiki vaine chinangwa chekuvarambidza kubva munzvimbo dzeveruzhinji?" Tsamba neSvondo - Ndira 2014
• "E-fodya inoponesa hupenyu kana tikavadzivirira kubva mukukwenya kwemaoko ehutano nannies" The Times, Gumiguru 2013
• "Hazvisi izvo kazhinji tinozviwana tabvumirana nevhoti muParamende yeEuropean." Daily Telegraph, Gumiguru 2013
• "Kusangwarira mutemo unodhura hupenyu ... Vezvematongerwo enyika vanofanirwa kumira kumashure vorega churu e-cig brand ichitumbuka." The Economist, Gunyana 2013

Mavhoriyamu efodya ari kudzikira

• MuEurope (Philip Morris kutengesa muEurope kunowira 7%, Gumiguru 2013, Philip Morris Cigarette Sales BAT yekutengesa muEurope inowira 9%, October 2013 BAT Cigarette Sales). Izvi zvinopindirana nekukura kunoputika kwekushandiswa kwe-e-cigarette kuedza kurega. Iyo yemwedzi yekutevera data mu official Smoking Toolkit Study inoratidza (slide 4) kuwedzera kunosvika 800% kune vanoputa vachishandisa e-fodya kuti vasiye mugore rapfuura.
• "Takawedzera kutenda kuti kunwa e-fodya kunogona kudarika kunwiwa kwefodya yakajairika mukati memakore gumi anotevera." Wells Fargo, Chikumi 2013
• “Kuburikidza nebasa rangu rose mumakore anodarika 30 ndichishanda mutsvakurudzo yefodya zvakanakisisa zvatakakwanisa kuita maererano nekuderedza kuputa fodya kuri chikamu che1% pagore. Iye zvino nefodya yemagetsi tine mukana wekugumisa denda refodya muhupenyu hwangu. Ichi chinhu chandisina kumbofunga kuti ndichamboona." Muzvinafundo Robert West, vachitaura paITV, Ndira 2014

E-fodya 'kwete gedhi rekupinda fodya'

• "Hakusati kwave nechiratidzo chekuti vasiri kuputa vari kutora e-fodya, kunyangwe pakati pevechidiki zvigadzirwa zvavo zvinoedzwa nevaputa," ASH Chief Executive Deborah Arnott, Marketing Magazine, Kukadzi 2014
• Muchidzidzo ichi cheOklahoma mumwe chete wevadzidzi makumi mana nevatatu vakatanga kushandisa nicotine yaive e-fodya akazova mushandisi wefodya.
• Tsvagiridzo yesainzi inoratidza kuti 20% yevane makore 15 veku UK vanogara vachiputa fodya.
• Alternative nicotine masosi senge e-fodya haapindi muropa pane fodya Fagerstrom, Zvita 2013

E-fodya yakachengeteka

• "Hapana humbowo hwekuti vaping inoburitsa pachena kune zvinosvibisa zveaerosol izvo zvinogonesa hutano." Drexel University Chidzidzo, Ndira 2014
• "Makemikoro anoita kuti fodya ive nengozi angave asipo mumidzanga yemagetsi kana kuti anowanikwa chete muhuwandu." Lancet, Chikunguru 2013
• "Chidzidzo ichi chinoratidza kuti hapana njodzi inooneka kune hutano hwevanhu kubva kumhepo yefodya." Inhalation Toxicology, Gumiguru 2012
• "Njodzi yacho haina basa, uye kana ichienzaniswa nekuputa hapana makwikwi." Purofesa Robert West, University College London, Chikunguru 2013
• “Kudai vose vanosvuta muBritain vakarega kusvuta fodya ndokutanga kusvuta e-fodya tingaponesa nzufu dzinosvika mamiriyoni mashanu” Muzvinafundo John Britton, Royal College yeVarapi, Kukadzi 2013
• Kuchetura kwemhute mu-e-fodya "chiuru cheiyo muutsi hwefodya". NHS webhusaiti

Kukwikwidzana nemishonga yemishonga

• Midzanga yemagetsi inogona kunge iri "yakanyanya kufambira mberi kwehutano kubva pakudzivirira," Muzvinafundo David Nutt, BBC News, Kukadzi 2014
• Vatengi vema-e-fodya vane “mukano wakakura” wokukwanisa kuurega pane kutenga chikakananda nezvigamba. SRNT tsvagiridzo, Kukadzi 2014
• "E-cigarettes ndiyo nzira inotendeseka kupfuura midzanga yefodya." Goldman Sachs, Nyamavhuvhu 2013

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