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Two Fields Medals 2014 yakapiwa kuEU-inobhadhara mari yemasvomhu

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13-masvomhuMaFields Medals e2014 akapihwa nhasi kunyanzvi ina dzemasvomhu dzakatanhamara, avo vaviri vacho vanopihwa neEuropean Research Council (ERC): Prof. Artur Avila (Brazil-France), ERC Starting grant holder kubvira 2010, uye Prof. Martin Hairer (Austria) vakasarudzwa kuti vawane mari pasi peERC Consolidator2013kupa basa ravo. pane dynamical masisitimu uye mukana, uye pane stochastic ongororo. Vamwe vaviri vawana mubairo ndiProf. Manjul Barghava (Canada-US) naProf Maryam Mirzakhani (Iran). Menduru idzi dzakaziviswa kuInternational Congress of Mathematicians (ICM) iri kuitika kubva 13-21 Nyamavhuvhu muSeoul, South Korea.

Research, Innovation uye Science Commissioner Máire Geoghegan-Quinn akati: "Ndinoda kukorokotedza avo vana vakahwina menduru yeFields Medal yakaziviswa nhasi." Fields Medal, iyo yakanyanya musiyano wepasi rose kune vechidiki masvomhu, rukudzo rwakakodzera kune vanoshanda nesimba uye vanogadzira vechidiki vanotsvaga vanosundira miganhu yeruzivo. iyo inotsigira sainzi yakanakisa kuburikidza nemakwikwi emari pasi peHorizon 2020, yave chirevo mukutsvaga kweEU kutsvaga kwemhando yepamusoro uye hunyanzvi. "

MaFields Medals anopiwa neInternational Mathematics Union (IMU) kamwe chete makore mana oga oga kusvika kunyanzvi dzemasvomhu ina dziri pasi pemakore 40. Mubairo uyu unocherechedza uye unopa mibairo nyanzvi dzemasvomhu dzechidiki dzakabatsira zvikuru mundima yemasvomhu uye vane zvipikirwa zvekubudirira mune remangwana. Kubva 1936, 52 masvomhu vave kukudzwa, avo vatova vaviri ERC rubatsiro Prof. Stanislav Smirnov (2010) uye Prof. Elon Lindenstrauss (2010). Mumwe wechitatu ERC mupi, Prof. Simon K. Donaldson akapiwawo Medal muna 1986, asati awana ERC yake (2009).

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Yakagadzwa muna 2007 neEU, iyo European Research Council (ERC) ndiyo yekutanga pan-European mari sangano rekutsvaga kumiganhu. Inovavarira kukurudzira kugona kwesainzi muEurope nekukurudzira kukwikwidza kwemari pakati pevakanyanya kunaka, vanogadzira vaongorori vechero nyika uye zera. Iyo ERC inoyedzawo kukwezva vaongorori vepamusoro kubva chero kupi zvako pasirese kuti vauye kuEurope.

Kubva 2007 kusvika 2013 pasi pechinomwe EU Research Framework Program (FP7), bhajeti reERC raive 7.5 bhiriyoni. Pasi pechirongwa chitsva chekutsvagisa cheEU (2014-2020), Horizon 2020, ERC ine bhajeti rakawedzera rinopfuura bhiriyoni gumi nematatu. Kubva payakatangwa, ERC yakapa mari kune vaongorori zviuru zvina nemazana mashanu uye yave 'nzvimbo yereferensi' yekutsvaga kwakanakisa.

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