Shanduko muKazakhstan dziri kuongororwa patafura yeBrussels Press Club

Chirongwa cheKazakhstan chekugadzirisa bumbiro remitemo uye kuvandudza zvematongerwo enyika chakataurwa zvakanyanya pahurukuro dzakaitwa paBrussels Press Club, uko vagadziri vemitemo, vaongorori nevamiriri venhau vakaongorora zvazvinoreva pareferendamu yebumbiro remitemo yenyika mwedzi wapera pamwe nematanho ayo makuru ekugadzirisa.

Chiitiko ichi chakatarisana nezvakatsanangurwa nevakuru veKazakhstan sekuchinja kuenda ku "Kazakhstan Yakarurama" - kuchinja kuri kuramba kuchienderera mberi, mukati memiganhu yerepublic yemutungamiri wenyika, kuenda kune hurongwa hwakaenzana hwekutonga hune kutarisirwa kwakasimba kweparamende nemasangano. Sezvakataurwa nemumwe wevatauri, nhengo yeSenate yeKazakhstan Yevgeniy Bolgert, pfungwa yekugadzirisa inotevera chirevo chekuti "mutungamiri wenyika akasimba - paramende ine simba - hurumende ine mutoro" yave ichikurudzirwa naMutungamiri weKazakh Kassym-Jomart Tokayev kwemakore akati wandei ikozvino.

Vatori vechikamu vakataura kuti referendamu yaKurume 15, 2026 yakaratidza chiitiko chakakosha mubumbiro remitemo. Nhamba dzepamutemo dzakaratidza kuti vanhu vanopfuura 87 muzana vakatsigira shanduko dzakarongwa, nehuwandu hwevanhu vakavhota huchidarika 73 muzana.

Kuchinja uku kwakaunza shanduko dzainangana nekugovanisa masimba patsva, kusimudzira basa reparamende, kugadza patsva Dare reBumbiro reMitemo uye kuita kuti mitemo yakati wandei yekodzero dzevanhu ivepo.

"Referendamu yakaratidzwa senguva yekugadzirisa zvinhu," mumwe mutori wechikamu akadaro, achinongedzera kuchinangwa chehurumende chekuvaka hurongwa hwezvematongerwo enyika hunobatanidza vanhu vose uye kuderedza kuwanda kwesimba.

Zvisinei, tafura yekusangana yakaratidzawo maonero akasiyana-siyana pamusoro pekudzika uye kumhanya kwekuchinja. Vamwe vakapa pfungwa vakasimbisa kuti kugadziriswa kwebumbiro remitemo, kunyangwe kuchikosha, kunomiririra danho rekutanga mukuchinja kwezvematongerwo enyika kwenguva refu.

Kune vazhinji vari pachiitiko ichi, hukama uhwu — pakati pekuchinja kwemutemo nekushandiswa kwemabasa — hunoramba huri chinhu chikuru pakunzwisisa nzira iri kufamba nayo Kazakhstan pari zvino.

"Pane hurongwa hwakajeka hwekuchinja zvinhu," akadaro mumwe mutauri, "asi muedzo chaiwo uchava wekuti shanduko idzi dzinoshandurwa sei kuita zvematongerwo enyika - maererano nemakwikwi chaiwo, kuzvimiririra kwemasangano uye kutora chikamu kwevanhu."

Hurukuro iyi yakabatawo kukosha kweKazakhstan semubatsiri weEuropean Union, kunyanya munzvimbo dzakadai sesimba, kutengeserana uye kugadzikana kwedunhu. Vatori vechikamu vakataura kuti Brussels ine chido chakasimba chekutsigira zvirongwa zvekuchinja shanduko ukuwo ichiramba ichitarisa pamitemo yedemokrasi nekutonga nguva dzose.

Tafura yekukurukurirana yakagumisa kuti maitiro ekugadzirisa zvinhu muKazakhstan anofanira kuonekwa seari kuenderera mberi kwete akakwana. Kunyange hazvo shanduko dzebumbiro remitemo dzichiratidza chinangwa chekuvandudza hurongwa hwezvematongerwo enyika, kuvimbika kwavo kwenguva refu kuchaenderana nekushandiswa kwacho kwenguva refu uye kufambira mberi kunoyerwa mukuwedzera nzvimbo yezvematongerwo enyika.

Sezvakataurwa nemumwe munhu aivepo muchidimbu, "Nzira yekufamba yakajeka - asi kuenda kwacho kunoenderana nekuendeswa kwacho."

Kune vaongorori vekuEurope, mamiriro ezvematongerwo enyika ari kuchinja muKazakhstan acharamba ari nyaya yekutariswa zvakanyanya, sezvo nyika iri kuedza kuenzanisa shanduko yemukati nebasa rayo repasi rose riri kukura.

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