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Kazakhstan Inoshanda Pakudzosa Mari Yakabviswa Zvisiri pamutemo

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3 makore apfuura

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Isu tinoshandisa kusaina kwako kukupa zvirimo munzira dzawakabvumira uye kuvandudza manzwisisiro edu pamusoro pako. Unogona kuzvibvisa chero nguva.

Kwete kare kare, hutungamiri hweKazakhstan hwakapa vanhu pfungwa itsva inonzi "New Kazakhstan".

Musiyano mukuru pakati pe "New Kazakhstan" uye "Yekare" iri munhaurirano yakavhurika nenharaunda, kuwedzera pachena kwehutungamiriri hwehurumende uye nekuona kururamisira kwevanhu, kusanganisira kuburikidza nekugovewazve kwechokwadi kwehupfumi hwenyika uchifarira vanhu.

MuKazakhstan "yekare", pakanga paine matambudziko neizvi.

Muna 2019, maererano neruzivo rwepamutemo, vanhu zana nemakumi matanhatu chete ndivo vakadzora zvizere hafu yehupfumi hwenyika ino yeCentral Asia. Huzhinji hwehupfumi uhu panguva iyoyo hwaive kumahombekombe muGeneva, London, New York, Paris nedzimwe nzvimbo dzemari dzepasi rose.

Mutungamiri weKazakhstan Kassym-Jomart Tokayev akaraira hurumende kuti igadzire hurongwa hwekudzoserwa kwezvinhu izvi nekukurumidza.

Panguva iyoyo, maererano nekufungidzira kwakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira maererano nesangano repasi rose rekodzero dzevanhu "Tax Justice network", huwandu hwemari yakabviswa kubva kuKazakhstan yakasvika $ 160 mabhiriyoni.

Hongu, ndiyo yakawanda yakabviswa munyika zvisiri pamutemo kwemakore makumi maviri nemashanu.

Kuti idzore mari iyi, Kazakhstan yakakurumidza kuunganidza komisheni yakakosha pakudzoka kwemari kubva kunze kwenyika uye kusimbisa matanho ekurwisa kubuda kwemari kubva munyika. Vamiririri varo vakabva vatanga kushingaira kushanda pairi.

Mumwedzi mitanhatu chete ye6, maererano nedatha yepamutemo, inenge madhora mabhiriyoni 2022 yakadzorerwa kuKazakhstan. Zvakare, 1.5 zviuru mahekita epasi inodarika madhora 398 miriyoni akadzoserwa, pamwe neanopfuura 15 maeka enjanji, izvo zvakaita kuti zvibvire kuderedza mitero.

Kazhinji, Kazakhstan inoronga kushandisa midziyo yakadzoserwa kupa mari mapurojekiti ane chinangwa chekuvandudza hutano hwevanhu. Ikozvino kune nhaurirano inoshanda munzanga nezve sei uye kupi kushandisa mari iyi.

Zvichakadaro, komisheni yekudzoserwa kwemari yakabviswa zvisiri pamutemo iko zvino iri padanho rekunetsana kwenyika dzakawanda pamusoro pechimwe chinhu chakakosha - zviwanikwa zvebhangi rechipiri reKazakh "Jusan", iro vagovani varo nevaimbova manejimendi vari kuyedza kubvisa. nyika dzekunze.

Chinonetsa ndechekuti bhanga iri richiripo nekuda kwerutsigiro rwemari yehurumende nenzira yemamiriyoni emadhora ane vateresi veKazakhstani.

Vachiona kuti kubhuroka kwemabhanga kunogona kukonzera kusawirirana kwevanhu, zviremera zveKazakh mumakore achangopfuura zvakapa rubatsiro kumasangano emari asina kusimba, kusanganisira "Jusan" bhanga.

Kubva 2017, mari inodarika mabhiriyoni gumi neshanu emadhora yakashandiswa kutsigira mabhanga echipiri-tier muKazakhstan. Pakati peizvi, mari inodarika mabhiriyoni matatu emadhora yakagamuchirwa na "Jusan". Nezvikonzero izvi, zviremera zveKazakhstan, zvinoita sekunge, zvine musoro kupokana nezvezviwanikwa izvi.

Nyaya yebhangi iri inongova chikamu chimwe chete chemushandirapamwe mukuru wekudzoka kwemari, iyo zviremera zveKazakhstan zvinoda kuenderera mberi. Uori uye kusaruramisira kwevanhu zvakagara zvichikanganisa nheyo dzegutsaruzhinji muKazakhstan, zvakaparadza kuvimba neveruzhinji mumasangano, zvakakonzera mamiriro ezvinhu asina kuenzana ekuita bhizimisi, uye zvakakonzera matambudziko eupfumi.

Sezvo zviremera zveKazakh zvinotarisira zvakakodzera, kudzoka kwemari yakabviswa zvisiri pamutemo uye kurwisa huori pamatanho ese kuchabvumira nyika kuvandudza chimiro chayo chepasi rose, kukwezva mari itsva yekunze uye kuwedzera kugadzikana kwehupfumi.

Zvose izvi migumisiro yechisikigo yekushandura kwakadaro. Asi pano zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti nyaya iyi pakupedzisira haisi chete uye kwete kunyange zvakanyanya pamusoro pemari.

Kurwisana kweMutungamiri K.Tokayev nokuda kwekudzoka kwehupfumi hwakabiwa hwenyika kuratidzwa kwehushingi hwezvematongerwe enyika uye chiratidzo chakakomba, kunze uye mukati. Nyika inoratidza vadyidzani vayo pasi rose kuti yakazvipira zvechokwadi kurwisa huori, kubuda pachena uye kuita zvinhu zviri pachena. Munyika, Mutungamiriri weKazakhstan anojekesa kuhurumende nevemabhizimisi vepamusoro kuti anoisa pfungwa dzehutongi hwemagariro evanhu pamusoro pezvido zvevanhu.

KuKazakhstan, paradigm yakadai yehutongi hweveruzhinji chinhu chisina kujairika. Hazvina kugamuchirwa nenzira iyoyo. 

Kazakhstan inoratidza muenzaniso unonakidza uye wakashinga, hwaro panogona kuvakirwa nyika itsva uye yakabudirira zvechokwadi.

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