Kubatsira varwere Nezvirwere zvisingatapuriranwe kuburikidza nezvidzidzo zvakadzidzwa panguva yedenda

Denda reCCIDID-19 rakanganisa kuwanikwa kwemabasa ehutano akakosha, zvichikonzera kukanganisa kune vanhu vanorarama nezvirwere zvisingatapuriranwe (NCDs) senge metabolic, kufema uye chirwere chemoyo, chirwere chepfungwa negomarara, anonyora Lobna Salem, Regional Chief Medical Officer Developed Markets uye Japan, Australia neNew Zealand, Viatris.

Ndiyo mhedziso huru yeongororo[1] pamusoro pekukanganisa kwedenda kune varwere vanogara neNCDs muEurope uye muUS, iyo yakaitwa pakati pevarwere vangangosvika zviuru zvishanu.[2] Chidzidzo ichi chakaburitswa gore rino neCarenity, Eurocarers uye La Compagnie des Aidants, vachibatana neViatris, kambani yepasi rose yemishonga.

Pakati pezvakawanikwa:

• Munguva mbiri muna 2020, varwere vakanetseka kuchengetedza hukama nevanovapa hutano.[3]
• Hafu yevarwere vakaongororwa vakashuma kuwedzera kwehutano hwavo panguva yedenda, uye 17% vakatanga chirwere chitsva.[4]
• Pamusoro pezvo, mumwe muvarwere vana akataura kukanganisa kwedenda pakutora nguva / kwenguva refu kurapwa.[5]
• Mumwe muvarwere vashanu vanorwara nezvirwere zvisingatapuriranwe akataura kuti aive nedambudziko rehutano hwepfungwa panguva yedenda. Pamusoro pezvo, zviratidzo zvekushushikana uye kushushikana kwevarwere vanogara neNCDs zvakawedzera neiyo COVID-19 denda.[6]
• Munenge hafu yevarwere vegomarara, chirwere chavo chisingaperi chakawedzera mumwedzi wapfuura, nepo mumwe muvatatu varwere vegomarara akashanyirwa kana kuvhiyiwa.[7]
• Pakazere, kutarisirwa kwegomarara kwakakanganiswa, kukanganisa kudzivirira uye kurapwa, kunonoka kuongororwa uye kukanganisa kuwanikwa kwemishonga.[8].

Zvinhu izvi zvinoisa varwere vanorarama neNCDs panjodzi huru yekuwedzera kwechirwere chavo chisingaperi kana kuti zvimwe zvirwere, zvichiwedzera mutoro watove mukuru weNCDs pasi rose. NCDs dzinouraya vanhu 41 miriyoni pasi rose gore rega rega uye dzinoverengera pazvinomwe zvepamusoro gumi zvinokonzera rufu pasi rose.[9]

Aya matambudziko matsva anotyisidzira kumisa budiriro yakakura muhutano uye hutano yakaitika mukati mezana ramakore rapfuura. Ndosaka zvichikosha kuti tinzwisise mhedzisiro yedenda kune varwere vanorarama neNCDs uye tigadzirise mhinduro chaidzo.

Tora kutarisira kenza, somuenzaniso. Kudzikira kuongororwa uye kuwanikwa kwemishonga panguva yedenda kunogona kukonzera kuwedzera mune ramangwana muzviitiko zvegomarara, kuita zvirongwa zvekuongorora uye kurapwa kwegomarara nzvimbo dzekukurumidzira. Kugadzirisa izvi muEurope, zvakakosha kuti nyika dzienderane neEU Beating Cancer Plan, iyo ine kongiri, zviito zveshungu zvakatenderedza nzvimbo ina dzakakosha dzekuita: kudzivirira, kuona nekukurumidza, kuongororwa uye kurapwa, nekuvandudza hupenyu. 

Imwe nzira yekubatsira varwere vanorwara negomarara ndeyekuita kuti kurapwa kwegomarara kusingadhuri, kusiri kwepatent kuwanikwe muEurope yese kuitira kuti hurumende dzipe mukana wakaenzana kumhando dzemishonga yekutarisira uye nzira dziri nani dzekuchengeta cancer. Nekubatanidza mitemo yakazara yekutsigira kutorwa kwemishonga isiri-patent, EU Beating Cancer Plan inogona kukurudzira kushandiswa kwezviwanikwa zvebhajeti zvakasunungurwa kutsigira varwere zvakanyanya. Iyo generic, biosimilar uye yakakosha-yakawedzerwa mishonga maindasitiri zvakananga uye zvisina kunanga anobatsira kugadzirisa kusaenzana kwekuwana matanho ekudzivirira, kuongororwa uye kuongororwa, kurapwa uye kutarisirwa kwehupenyu hwese.

Pamusoro pezvo, sezvo hurumende idzi dzakatarisana nesarudzo dzakaoma pamusoro pemabatiro ari kuramba achiremerwa nechirwere nebhajeti shoma rehutano, tinoda nzira itsva yehutano inoita kuti varwere vese vawane mishonga yemhando yepamusoro, isingadhuri. Ngatikoshese hutano mumabhajeti enyika pane kuti titarise nzira dzekudzikisa mari.

Kana isu tichida kurarama hupenyu hurefu uye hune hutano, varwere vane NCDs vanofanirwa kupihwa simba rekutarisa mamiriro avo nemazvo uye nekuita sezvavanokura. Kuti udaro, zvakakosha kugashira muenzaniso wekudyidzana neveruzhinji wekuchengeta maNCDs, uye kunyanya cancer. Kuita izvi kuchawedzera kuwanikwa kwemishonga uye kutarisira kuvandudza mhedzisiro yevarwere uye kuwedzera hupenyu hurefu, sekuonekwa kubva mukubatana kweViatris neEuropean Innovation Partnership paActive and Healthy Ageing, nzira yekudyidzana yevakawanda-vatambi yakagadziridzwa neEuropean Commission. Kuzadzikisa chiono ichi kuchabata zvakanaka varwere, vachengeti, nharaunda pamwe nehurongwa hwakakura hwehutano hwehutano.

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